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Cominellidae
The Cominellidae are taxonomic family of large sea snails in the superfamily Buccinoidea.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Cominellidae Gray, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=196901 on 2021-12-09 Genera * ''Cominella'' Gray, 1850 * ''Falsitromina'' Dell, 1990 * '' Lusitromina'' Harasewych & Kantor, 2004 * ''Pareuthria ''Pareuthria'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cominellidae. Distribution Species of ''Pareuthria'' are found in waters off of New Zealand and Argentina. Evolution ''Pareuthria'' is related to the genus ''Comin ...'' Strebel, 1905 * '' Parficulina'' Powell, 1958 References * Kantor, Y.I., Fedosov, A.E., Kosyan, A.R., Puillandre, N., Sorokin, P.A., Kano, Y., Clark, R. & Bouchet, P. (2021). Molecular phylogeny and revised classification of the Buccinoidea (Neogastropoda). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/z ...
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Pareuthria
''Pareuthria'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cominellidae. Distribution Species of ''Pareuthria'' are found in waters off of New Zealand and Argentina. Evolution ''Pareuthria'' is related to the genus ''Cominella'' found in New Zealand and Australia. ''Pareuthria'' is currently recognised within the family Cominellidae but it has also previously been referred to the alternative families Buccinulidae and Buccinidae. Species Species within the genus ''Pareuthria'' include: * ''Pareuthria atrata'' (E. A. Smith, 1881) * ''Pareuthria chlorotica'' (Martens, 1878) * ''Pareuthria fuscata'' (Bruguière, 1789) * ''Pareuthria janseni'' (Strebel, 1905) * ''Pareuthria plicatula'' Thiele, 1912 * ''Pareuthria regulus'' (Watson, 1882) * ''Pareuthria rosea'' (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1854) * ''Pareuthria turriformis'' Egorova, 1982 * ''Pareuthria valdiviae'' (Thiele, 1925) * ''Pareuthria venustula'' Strebel, 1905 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Pareuthria c ...
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Lusitromina
''Lusitromina'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cominellidae. Species Species within the genus ''Lusitromina '' include: * '' Lusitromina abyssicola'' (A.H. Clarke, 1961) * '' Lusitromina abyssorum'' (Lus, 1993) ;Synonyms: * ''Lusitromina traverseensis'' (A.H. Clarke, 1961): synonym of Iphinopsis traverseensis ''Iphinopsis traverseensis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cancellariidae Cancellariidae, common name the nutmeg snails or nutmeg shells, are a family of small to medium-large sea snails, marine gas ... (A.H. Clarke, 1961) References * Harasewych M.G. & Kantor Y.I. 2004. ''The deep-sea Buccinoidea (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda) of the Scotia Sea and adjacent abyssal plains and trenches''. The Nautilus 118(1): 1-42 Cominellidae {{Buccinidae-stub ...
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Cominella
''Cominella'' is a genus of carnivorous sea snails, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae.Bouchet, P. (2011). Cominella Gray, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=196902 on 2011-04-19 Description ''Cominella'' is a genus of medium-sized buccinoid marine snails. All species are carnivores.Willan, R.C., de C. Cook, S., Spencer, H.G., Creese, R.G., O’Shea, S., Jackson, G.D. Phylum Mollusca. In: de C. Cook, S.C. (eds.), ''New Zealand Coastal Marine Invertebrates 1'', 401 – 405. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand Distribution Many extant species are endemic to coastal waters off of New Zealand and Australia (including Norfolk Island). There is a rich fossil record in New Zealand.Beu, A.G. and Maxwell, P.A. 1990. Cenozoic Mollusca of New Zealand. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin, 58. Species are common within the intertidal and subtidal zone. Powell A. W. B ...
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Falsitromina
''Falsitromina'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cominellidae. Species Species within the genus ''Falsitromina'' include: * ''Falsitromina bella'' (Powell, 1951) * ''Falsitromina fenestrata'' (Powell, 1951) * ''Falsitromina powelli'' Dell, 1990 * ''Falsitromina simplex'' (Powell, 1951) * ''Falsitromina tricarinata ''Falsitromina tricarinata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cominellidae The Cominellidae are taxonomic family of large sea snails in the superfamily Buccinoidea.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Co ...'' (Powell, 1951) References * Dell, R. K. (1990). Antarctic Mollusca with special reference to the fauna of the Ross Sea. Bulletin of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Wellington 27: 1–311 Cominellidae {{Buccinidae-stub ...
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Buccinoidea
Buccinoidea is a taxonomic superfamily of very small to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks. This superfamily is in the clade Neogastropoda according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). It had been placed within the infraorder Neogastropoda according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Ponder & Lindberg, 1997). Families These families are within Buccinoidea in the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005): * Austrosiphonidae Cotton & Godfrey, 1938 * Belomitridae Kantor, Puillandre, Rivasseau & Bouchet, 2012 * Buccinanopsidae Galindo, Puillandre, Lozouet & Bouchet, 2016 * Buccinidae Rafinesque, 1815 * Busyconidae Wade, 1917 (1867) * Chauvetiidae fam. nov. * Colubrariidae Dall, 1904 * Columbellidae Swainson, 1840 * Dolicholatiridae fam. nov. * † Echinofulguridae Petuch, 1994 * Eosiphonidae fam. nov. * Fasciolariidae Gray, 1853 * Melongenidae Gill, 1871 (1854) * Nassariidae Iredale, 1916 (1835) * Pisaniidae Gray, ...
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Taxonomy (biology)
In biology, taxonomy () is the scientific study of naming, defining ( circumscribing) and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics. Organisms are grouped into taxa (singular: taxon) and these groups are given a taxonomic rank; groups of a given rank can be aggregated to form a more inclusive group of higher rank, thus creating a taxonomic hierarchy. The principal ranks in modern use are domain, kingdom, phylum (''division'' is sometimes used in botany in place of ''phylum''), class, order, family, genus, and species. The Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus is regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy, as he developed a ranked system known as Linnaean taxonomy for categorizing organisms and binomial nomenclature for naming organisms. With advances in the theory, data and analytical technology of biological systematics, the Linnaean system has transformed into a system of modern biological classification intended to reflect the ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opi ...
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Sea Snail
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the absence of a visible shell. Definition Determining whether some gastropods should be called sea snails is not always easy. Some species that live in brackish water (such as certain neritids) can be listed as either freshwater snails or marine snails, and some species that live at or just above the high tide level (for example species in the genus '' Truncatella'') are sometimes considered to be sea snails and sometimes listed as land snails A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have shells (those without shells are known .... Anatomy Sea snails are a very large group o ...
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