Billy Byars Sr.
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William Goebel Byars (October 6, 1901 – October 6, 1965) was an American oilman, cattle rancher, and sportsman. He additionally served as director of the Tyler Bank and Trust Company, and was on the boards of several Texas colleges and organizations. Besides his wealth, which at one point amounted to over $30 million, Byars was noted as a personal friend of
FBI The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and Federal law enforcement in the United States, its principal federal law enforcement ag ...
director
J. Edgar Hoover John Edgar Hoover (January 1, 1895 – May 2, 1972) was an American attorney and law enforcement administrator who served as the fifth and final director of the Bureau of Investigation (BOI) and the first director of the Federal Bureau o ...
and President
Dwight D. Eisenhower Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower (born David Dwight Eisenhower; October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969) was the 34th president of the United States, serving from 1953 to 1961. During World War II, he was Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionar ...
.


Personal life

Byars was born in
Guthrie, Kentucky Guthrie is a home rule-class city in Todd County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 1,330 at the 2020 census. Geography Guthrie is located at (36.647396, -87.170725). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city h ...
, on October 6, 1901, to Alexander Byars and Sammie Byars (née Grant). He had three sisters. Byars moved from Kentucky to
Texarkana The Texarkana metropolitan statistical area (MSA), as defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget, is a two-county region anchored by the Twin cities (geographical proximity), twin cities of Texarkana, Texas (population 37,33 ...
before settling in
Tyler, Texas Tyler, officially the City of Tyler, is a city in and the county seat of Smith County, Texas, United States. As of 2020, the population is 105,995. Tyler was the List of municipalities in Texas, 38th most populous city in Texas (as well as the m ...
, in 1932. In 1930, Byars married Emily O'Dwyer Byars (1903–1979), an "elegant but colorful woman" of Irish descent, with whom he had one daughter, Emily Elizabeth Byars. He had one son, whom he adopted through the Edna Gladney Foundation, film producer later-turned child pornographer
Billy Byars Jr. William Goebel Byars Jr. (August 14, 1936 – June 15, 1997) was an American film producer, best known as the founder of Lyric International and the producer of ''The Genesis Children''. Outside of regular film production, Byars Jr. was a chil ...
(1936–1997). In 1956, Byars was named a Companion of the
Order of the White Elephant __NOTOC__ The Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant (; ) is an order (decoration), order of Thailand. It was established in 1861 by King Mongkut, Rama IV of the Thailand, Kingdom of Siam. Along with the Order of the Crown of Thailand, it is r ...
by
Pote Sarasin Pote Sarasin (25 March 1905 – 28 September 2000) was the ninth prime minister of Thailand from September 1957 to December 1957. He belonged to the influential Sarasin family. He served as foreign minister from 1949 to 1950 and then served as ...
of Thailand for "valuable contribution toward the success of heThai Goodwill Mission to the United States". Byars died in Tyler on October 6, 1965, his 64th birthday. His funeral was held at Immaculate Conception Catholic Church in the city.


Business history

Byars began working in oil fields at age 15 in December 1917. In ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. It was founded on February 21, 1925, by Harold Ross and his wife Jane Grant, a reporter for ''The New York T ...
'', he recalled, "I remember it was cold and muddy. Sleeping in tents. I was a roughneck, working on a rig." He would later acquire his own drilling rig and expand his operation from there. Reputed for his wealth, Byars had reportedly made his first million dollars at age 20, before going broke the following year and becoming a millionaire once again at age 25. As an oilman, he owned acres of oil wells under B. G. Byars Drilling Company. As a cattle rancher, Byars specialized in the
Aberdeen Angus The Aberdeen Angus, sometimes simply Angus, is a Scotland, Scottish List of cattle breeds, breed of small beef cattle. It derives from cattle native to the Scottish counties, counties of Aberdeenshire (historic), Aberdeen, Banffshire, Banff, ...
and was the operator of Royal Oaks Farm in Texas. During this period, he was a business partner of
W. Alton Jones William Alton Jones (April 19, 1891 – March 1, 1962), was president of the oil and gas conglomerate Cities Service Company (now CITGO). He was an influential industrialist, philanthropist, and close personal friend of United States President D ...
and George E. Allen. The Byars–Allen partnership liquidated on June 30, 1961, following years of Byars' failing health, financial difficulties, and Allen encountering problems with the
IRS The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is the revenue service for the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government, which is responsible for collecting Taxation in the United States, U.S. federal taxes and administerin ...
. Byars sold and gifted cattle to President
Dwight D. Eisenhower Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower (born David Dwight Eisenhower; October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969) was the 34th president of the United States, serving from 1953 to 1961. During World War II, he was Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionar ...
and once visited Dwight and First Lady
Mamie Eisenhower Mary Geneva "Mamie" Eisenhower (; November 14, 1896 – November 1, 1979) was First Lady of the United States from 1953 to 1961 as the wife of President Dwight D. Eisenhower. Born in Boone, Iowa, she was raised in a wealthy household in Colo ...
at the
White House The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. Located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest (Washington, D.C.), NW in Washington, D.C., it has served as the residence of every U.S. president ...
. In 1958, Byars, Jones, and Allen financed Eisenhower's Gettysburg Farm after funds for the operation ran low. Outside of cattle and oil, Byars owned racehorses and partnered in the ownership of stables. In 1962, Byars,
Clint Murchison Sr. Clinton Williams Murchison Sr. (April 11, 1895 – June 20, 1969) was a noted Texas-based oil magnate and political operative. Among his companies was the Southern Union Company. He was also the father of Dallas Cowboys owner and founder Clint M ...
, and another unnamed businessman purchased the Charles Race Track in
Charleston, West Virginia Charleston () is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in West Virginia, most populous city of the U.S. state of West Virginia. It is the county seat of Kanawha County, West Virginia, Kanawha County and ...
, for $5.7 million.


Political support and relationship to J. Edgar Hoover

In October 1952, Byars made arrangements for Wisconsin Senator
Joseph McCarthy Joseph Raymond McCarthy (November 14, 1908 – May 2, 1957) was an American politician who served as a Republican Party (United States), Republican United States Senate, U.S. Senator from the state of Wisconsin from 1947 until his death at age ...
to speak in Tyler on the subject of corruption and
communism Communism () is a political sociology, sociopolitical, political philosophy, philosophical, and economic ideology, economic ideology within the history of socialism, socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a ...
. Byars and his son were close friends of
FBI The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and Federal law enforcement in the United States, its principal federal law enforcement ag ...
director
J. Edgar Hoover John Edgar Hoover (January 1, 1895 – May 2, 1972) was an American attorney and law enforcement administrator who served as the fifth and final director of the Bureau of Investigation (BOI) and the first director of the Federal Bureau o ...
. The Byars shared adjacent bungalows with Hoover at Murchison's
Hotel del Charro The Hotel del Charro was a resort hotel in La Jolla, California, famous for its discreet hospitality to deal-making politicians, wealthy industrialists, and Hollywood celebrities, including Richard Nixon, Joseph McCarthy, J. Edgar Hoover, John ...
in California, where Byars Sr. recalled Hoover "saying god-awful things" about President
John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), also known as JFK, was the 35th president of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was the first Roman Catholic and youngest person elected p ...
. Byars had also once met
Jack Ruby Jack Leon Ruby (born Jacob Leon Rubenstein; March 25, 1911January 3, 1967) was an American nightclub owner who murdered Lee Harvey Oswald on November 24, 1963, two days after Oswald assassinated President John F. Kennedy. Born in Chicago, R ...
, likely through Murchison. In the hours after Kennedy's assassination, Hoover had made phone calls to three people:
Robert F. Kennedy Robert Francis Kennedy (November 20, 1925 – June 6, 1968), also known as RFK, was an American politician and lawyer. He served as the 64th United States attorney general from January 1961 to September 1964, and as a U.S. senator from New Yo ...
,
James Joseph Rowley James Joseph Rowley (October 14, 1908 – November 1, 1992) was the head of the United States Secret Service between 1961 and 1973, under Presidents Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon. Rowley was born in Bronx County, New York to James J. Rowley and Br ...
, and Byars. Byars also financially backed
Lyndon B. Johnson Lyndon Baines Johnson (; August 27, 1908January 22, 1973), also known as LBJ, was the 36th president of the United States, serving from 1963 to 1969. He became president after the assassination of John F. Kennedy, under whom he had served a ...
in the 1960 presidential election, though Johnson would be defeated by Kennedy on the first presidential ballot, after which he was selected by Kennedy as his running mate. Johnson would become president in 1963 following Kennedy's assassination. In 1988, Byars Jr. recalled a conversation he allegedly had with his father on the subject of the assassination:


References


Sources

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Byars, Billy 1901 births 1965 deaths 20th-century American businesspeople American cattlemen American racehorse owners and breeders People from Tyler, Texas