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Pre-1600

*
654 __NOTOC__ Year 654 (Roman numerals, DCLIV) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 654 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent ...
Pope Eugene I elected to succeed Martinus I. * 955Battle of Lechfeld:
Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor Otto I (23 November 912 – 7 May 973), known as Otto the Great ( ) or Otto of Saxony ( ), was East Francia, East Frankish (Kingdom of Germany, German) king from 936 and Holy Roman Emperor from 962 until his death in 973. He was the eldest son o ...
defeats the
Magyars Hungarians, also known as Magyars, are an ethnic group native to Hungary (), who share a common culture, language and history. They also have a notable presence in former parts of the Kingdom of Hungary. The Hungarian language belongs to the ...
, ending 50 years of Magyar invasion of the West. *
991 Year 991 (Roman numerals, CMXCI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. Events * March 1: In Rouen, Pope John XV ratifies the first Peace and Truce of God, Truce of God, between Æthelred the Unready and Richard I o ...
Battle of Maldon: The English, led by Byrhtnoth,
Ealdorman Ealdorman ( , )"ealdorman"
''Collins English Dictionary''. was an office in the Government ...
of
Essex Essex ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East of England, and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Cambridgeshire and Suffolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Kent across the Thames Estuary to the ...
, are defeated by a band of inland-raiding
Vikings Vikings were seafaring people originally from Scandinavia (present-day Denmark, Norway, and Sweden), who from the late 8th to the late 11th centuries raided, pirated, traded, and settled throughout parts of Europe.Roesdahl, pp. 9 ...
near
Maldon, Essex Maldon (, locally ) is a town and civil parish on the Blackwater Estuary in Essex, England. It is the seat of the Maldon District and starting point of the Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation. It is known for Maldon Sea Salt which is produced i ...
. * 1030 – The Battle of Azaz ends with a humiliating retreat of the Byzantine emperor, Romanos III Argyros, against the Mirdasid rulers of
Aleppo Aleppo is a city in Syria, which serves as the capital of the Aleppo Governorate, the most populous Governorates of Syria, governorate of Syria. With an estimated population of 2,098,000 residents it is Syria's largest city by urban area, and ...
. The retreat degenerates into a rout, in which Romanos himself barely escapes capture. * 1270Yekuno Amlak takes the
imperial throne Imperial is that which relates to an empire, Emperor, emperor/empress, or imperialism. Imperial or The Imperial may also refer to: Places United States * Imperial, California * Imperial, Missouri * Imperial, Nebraska * Imperial, Pennsylvania ...
of
Ethiopia Ethiopia, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country located in the Horn of Africa region of East Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the east, Ken ...
, restoring the Solomonic dynasty to power after a 100-year Zagwe
interregnum An interregnum (plural interregna or interregnums) is a period of revolutionary breach of legal continuity, discontinuity or "gap" in a government, organization, or social order. Archetypally, it was the period of time between the reign of one m ...
. * 1316 – The Second Battle of Athenry takes place near Athenry during the Bruce campaign in Ireland. * 1346Jaume Ferrer sets out from
Mallorca Mallorca, or Majorca, is the largest of the Balearic Islands, which are part of Spain, and the List of islands in the Mediterranean#By area, seventh largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. The capital of the island, Palma, Majorca, Palma, i ...
for the "River of Gold", the Senegal River. *
1512 Year 1512 (Roman numerals, MDXII) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. Events January–March * January 2 – Svante Nilsson (regent of Sweden), Svante Nilsson, regent of Sweden since 1504, dies at the a ...
– The naval Battle of Saint-Mathieu, during the
War of the League of Cambrai The War of the League of Cambrai, sometimes known as the War of the Holy League and several other names, was fought from February 1508 to December 1516 as part of the Italian Wars of 1494–1559. The main participants of the war, who fough ...
, sees the simultaneous destruction of the Breton ship ''La Cordelière'' and the English ship ''The Regent''. * 1519Ferdinand Magellan's five ships set sail from
Seville Seville ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Spain, Spanish autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the Guadalquivir, River Guadalquivir, ...
to circumnavigate the globe. The
Basque Basque may refer to: * Basques, an ethnic group of Spain and France * Basque language, their language Places * Basque Country (greater region), the homeland of the Basque people with parts in both Spain and France * Basque Country (autonomous co ...
second-in-command Juan Sebastián Elcano will complete the expedition after Magellan's death in the
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. * 1557Battle of St. Quentin: Spanish victory over the French in the Italian War of 1551–59. * 1585 – The Treaty of Nonsuch signed by
Elizabeth I Elizabeth I (7 September 153324 March 1603) was List of English monarchs, Queen of England and List of Irish monarchs, Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death in 1603. She was the last and longest reigning monarch of the House of Tudo ...
of England and the Dutch Rebels.


1601–1900

*
1628 Events January–March * January 19 – (26 Jumada al-Awwal 1037 Islamic calendar, A.H.) The reign of Shahryar Mirza, Salef-ud-din Muhammad Shahryar as the Mughal Emperor, Shahryar Mirza, comes to an end a little more than tw ...
– The Swedish warship '' Vasa'' sinks on her maiden voyage off
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
. *
1641 Events January–March * January 4 – The stratovolcano Mount Parker (Philippines), Mount Parker in the Philippines has a major eruption. * January 14 – Battle of Malacca (1641), The Battle of Malacca concludes with the D ...
– The Treaty of London between England and Scotland, ending the Bishops' Wars, is signed. * 1680 – The Pueblo Revolt begins in
New Mexico New Mexico is a state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States. It is one of the Mountain States of the southern Rocky Mountains, sharing the Four Corners region with Utah, Colorado, and Arizona. It also ...
. * 1741 – King Marthanda Varma of Travancore defeats the
Dutch East India Company The United East India Company ( ; VOC ), commonly known as the Dutch East India Company, was a chartered company, chartered trading company and one of the first joint-stock companies in the world. Established on 20 March 1602 by the States Ge ...
at the Battle of Colachel, effectively bringing about the end of the Dutch colonial rule in India. * 1755 – Under the direction of Charles Lawrence, the British begin to forcibly deport the
Acadians The Acadians (; , ) are an ethnic group descended from the French colonial empire, French who settled in the New France colony of Acadia during the 17th and 18th centuries. Today, most descendants of Acadians live in either the Northern Americ ...
from
Nova Scotia Nova Scotia is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada, located on its east coast. It is one of the three Maritime Canada, Maritime provinces and Population of Canada by province and territory, most populous province in Atlan ...
to the
Thirteen Colonies The Thirteen Colonies were the British colonies on the Atlantic coast of North America which broke away from the British Crown in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), and joined to form the United States of America. The Thirteen C ...
and
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. *
1792 Events January–March * January 9 – The Treaty of Jassy ends the Russian Empire's war with the Ottoman Empire over Crimea. * January 25 – The London Corresponding Society is founded. * February 18 – Thomas Holcrof ...
French Revolution: Storming of the Tuileries Palace:
Louis XVI Louis XVI (Louis-Auguste; ; 23 August 1754 – 21 January 1793) was the last king of France before the fall of the monarchy during the French Revolution. The son of Louis, Dauphin of France (1729–1765), Louis, Dauphin of France (son and heir- ...
is arrested and taken into custody as his
Swiss Guard The Pontifical Swiss Guard,; ; ; ; , %5BCorps of the Pontifical Swiss Guard%5D. ''vatican.va'' (in Italian). Retrieved 19 July 2022. also known as the Papal Swiss Guard or simply Swiss Guard,Swiss Guards , History, Vatican, Uniform, Require ...
s are massacred by the Parisian mob. * 1808
Finnish War The Finnish War (; ; ) was fought between the Gustavian era, Kingdom of Sweden and the Russian Empire from 21 February 1808 to 17 September 1809 as part of the Napoleonic Wars. As a result of the war, the eastern third of Sweden was established a ...
: Swedish forces led by General von Döbeln defeat Russian forces led by General Šepelev in the Battle of Kauhajoki. * 1835P. T. Barnum begins his career as a showman and circus entrepreneur by exhibiting Joice Heth, an octogenerian African slave whom he claims was
George Washington George Washington (, 1799) was a Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father and the first president of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797. As commander of the Continental Army, Washington led Patriot (American Revoluti ...
's nursemaid. * 1856 – The Last Island hurricane strikes
Louisiana Louisiana ( ; ; ) is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It borders Texas to the west, Arkansas to the north, and Mississippi to the east. Of the 50 U.S. states, it ranks 31st in area and 25 ...
, resulting in over 200 deaths. * 1861
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
: Battle of Wilson's Creek: A mixed force of Confederate, Missouri State Guard, and Arkansas State troops defeat outnumbered attacking Union forces in the southwestern part of the state. * 1864 – After Uruguay's governing Blanco Party refuses Brazil's demands, José Antônio Saraiva announces that the Brazilian military will begin reprisals, beginning the Uruguayan War.


1901–present

* 1901 – The U.S. Steel recognition strike by the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers begins. * 1904
Russo-Japanese War The Russo-Japanese War (8 February 1904 – 5 September 1905) was fought between the Russian Empire and the Empire of Japan over rival imperial ambitions in Manchuria and the Korean Empire. The major land battles of the war were fought on the ...
: The Battle of the Yellow Sea between the Russian and Japanese battleship fleets takes place. * 1905 – Russo-Japanese War: Peace negotiations begin in
Portsmouth, New Hampshire Portsmouth is a city in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census it had a population of 21,956. A historic seaport and popular summer tourist destination on ...
. * 1913Second Balkan War: Delegates from
Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
,
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
,
Serbia , image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg , national_motto = , image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg , national_anthem = () , image_map = , map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
,
Montenegro , image_flag = Flag of Montenegro.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Montenegro.svg , coa_size = 80 , national_motto = , national_anthem = () , image_map = Europe-Mont ...
, and Greece sign the Treaty of Bucharest, ending the war. * 1920
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
: Ottoman sultan Mehmed VI's representatives sign the
Treaty of Sèvres The Treaty of Sèvres () was a 1920 treaty signed between some of the Allies of World War I and the Ottoman Empire, but not ratified. The treaty would have required the cession of large parts of Ottoman territory to France, the United Kingdom, ...
that divides up the
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an empire, imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Centr ...
between the Allies. * 1937
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p ...
: The Regional Defence Council of Aragon is dissolved by the
Second Spanish Republic The Spanish Republic (), commonly known as the Second Spanish Republic (), was the form of democratic government in Spain from 1931 to 1939. The Republic was proclaimed on 14 April 1931 after the deposition of Alfonso XIII, King Alfonso XIII. ...
. *
1944 Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January * January 2 – WWII: ** Free France, Free French General Jean de Lattre de Tassigny is appointed to command First Army (France), French Army B, part of the Sixt ...
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
: The Battle of Guam comes to an effective end. * 1944 – World War II: The Battle of Narva ends with a defensive German victory. * 1945 – The Japanese government announced that a message had been sent to the Allies accepting the terms of the Potsdam Declaration provided that it "does not comprise any demand that prejudices the prerogatives of the Emperor as sovereign ruler." *
1948 Events January * January 1 ** The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is inaugurated. ** The current Constitutions of Constitution of Italy, Italy and of Constitution of New Jersey, New Jersey (both later subject to amendment) ...
– '' Candid Camera'' makes its television debut after being on radio for a year as '' The Candid Microphone''. *
1949 Events January * January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2025 * January 2 – Luis ...
– An amendment to the National Security Act of 1947 enhances the authority of the
United States Secretary of Defense The United States secretary of defense (acronym: SecDef) is the head of the United States Department of Defense (DoD), the United States federal executive departments, executive department of the United States Armed Forces, U.S. Armed Forces, a ...
over the Army, Navy and Air Force, and replaces the National Military Establishment with the Department of Defense. *
1953 Events January * January 6 – The Asian Socialist Conference opens in Rangoon, Burma. * January 12 – Estonian émigrés found a Estonian government-in-exile, government-in-exile in Oslo. * January 14 ** Marshal Josip Broz Tito ...
First Indochina War The First Indochina War (generally known as the Indochina War in France, and as the Anti-French Resistance War in Vietnam, and alternatively internationally as the French-Indochina War) was fought between French Fourth Republic, France and Việ ...
: The
French Union The French Union () was a political entity created by the French Fourth Republic to replace the old French colonial empire system, colloquially known as the " French Empire" (). It was ''de jure'' the end of the "indigenous" () status of Frenc ...
withdraws its forces from Operation Camargue against the
Viet Minh The Việt Minh (, ) is the common and abbreviated name of the League for Independence of Vietnam ( or , ; ), which was a Communist Party of Vietnam, communist-led national independence coalition formed at Pác Bó by Hồ Chí Minh on 19 May 1 ...
in central
Vietnam Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
. *
1954 Events January * January 3 – The Italian broadcaster RAI officially begins transmitting. * January 7 – Georgetown–IBM experiment: The first public demonstration of a machine translation system is held in New York, at the head ...
– At Massena, New York, the groundbreaking ceremony for the Saint Lawrence Seaway is held. * 1961
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (1 November 1955 – 30 April 1975) was an armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia fought between North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) and their allies. North Vietnam w ...
: The U.S. Army begins Operation Ranch Hand, spraying an estimated of defoliants and herbicides over rural areas of South Vietnam in an attempt to deprive the Viet Cong of food and vegetation cover. *
1966 Events January * January 1 – In a coup, Colonel Jean-Bédel Bokassa takes over as military ruler of the Central African Republic, ousting President David Dacko. * January 3 – 1966 Upper Voltan coup d'état: President Maurice Yaméogo i ...
– The Heron Road Bridge collapses while being built, killing nine workers in the deadliest construction accident in both
Ottawa Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It is located in the southern Ontario, southern portion of the province of Ontario, at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the cor ...
and
Ontario Ontario is the southernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the Population of Canada by province and territory, country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it ...
. * 1969 – A day after murdering Sharon Tate and four others, members of Charles Manson's cult kill Leno and Rosemary LaBianca. *
1971 * The year 1971 had three partial solar eclipses (Solar eclipse of February 25, 1971, February 25, Solar eclipse of July 22, 1971, July 22 and Solar eclipse of August 20, 1971, August 20) and two total lunar eclipses (February 1971 lunar eclip ...
– The
Society for American Baseball Research The Society for American Baseball Research (SABR) is a membership organization dedicated to fostering the research and dissemination of the history and statistical record of baseball. The organization was founded in Cooperstown, New York, on Au ...
is founded in Cooperstown, New York. *
1977 Events January * January 8 – 1977 Moscow bombings, Three bombs explode in Moscow within 37 minutes, killing seven. The bombings are attributed to an Armenian separatist group. * January 10 – Mount Nyiragongo erupts in eastern Zaire (no ...
– In
Yonkers, New York Yonkers () is the List of municipalities in New York, third-most populous city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York and the most-populous City (New York), city in Westchester County, New York, Westchester County. A centrally locate ...
, 24-year-old postal employee David Berkowitz ("Son of Sam") is arrested for a series of killings in the New York City area over the period of one year. *
1978 Events January * January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213. * January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd ...
– Three members of the Ulrich family are killed in an accident. This leads to the Ford Pinto
litigation A lawsuit is a proceeding by one or more parties (the plaintiff or claimant) against one or more parties (the defendant) in a civil court of law. The archaic term "suit in law" is found in only a small number of laws still in effect today. ...
. *
1981 Events January * January 1 ** Greece enters the European Economic Community, predecessor of the European Union. ** Palau becomes a self-governing territory. * January 6 – A funeral service is held in West Germany for Nazi Grand Admiral ...
Murder of Adam Walsh: The head of John Walsh's son is found. This inspires the creation of the television series '' America's Most Wanted'' and the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children. * 1988Japanese American internment: U.S. President
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He was a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party a ...
signs the Civil Liberties Act of 1988, providing $20,000 payments to
Japanese Americans are Americans of Japanese ancestry. Japanese Americans were among the three largest Asian Americans, Asian American ethnic communities during the 20th century; but, according to the 2000 United States census, 2000 census, they have declined in ...
who were either interned in or relocated by the United States during World War II. * 1990 – The Magellan space probe reaches
Venus Venus is the second planet from the Sun. It is often called Earth's "twin" or "sister" planet for having almost the same size and mass, and the closest orbit to Earth's. While both are rocky planets, Venus has an atmosphere much thicker ...
. *
1993 The United Nations General Assembly, General Assembly of the United Nations designated 1993 as: * International Year for the World's Indigenous People The year 1993 in the Kwajalein Atoll in the Marshall Islands had only 364 days, since its ...
– Two earthquakes affect New Zealand. A 7.0 shock (intensity VI (''Strong'')) in the
South Island The South Island ( , 'the waters of Pounamu, Greenstone') is the largest of the three major islands of New Zealand by surface area, the others being the smaller but more populous North Island and Stewart Island. It is bordered to the north by ...
was followed nine hours later by a 6.4 event (intensity VII (''Very strong'')) in the North Island. * 1995
Oklahoma City bombing The Oklahoma City bombing was a domestic terrorist truck bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, United States, on April 19, 1995. The bombing remains the deadliest act of domestic terrorism in U.S. history. Perpetr ...
: Timothy McVeigh and Terry Nichols are indicted for the bombing. Michael Fortier pleads guilty in a plea-bargain for his testimony. *
1997 Events January * January 1 – The Emergency Alert System is introduced in the United States. * January 11 – Turkey threatens Cyprus on account of a deal to buy Russian S-300 missiles, prompting the Cypriot Missile Crisis. * January 1 ...
– Sixteen people are killed when Formosa Airlines Flight 7601 crashes near
Beigan Airport Matsu Beigan Airport ( zh, t=馬祖北竿機場, s=马祖北竿机场, first=t, p=Mǎzǔ Běigān Jīchǎng) is one of the airports in Matsu Islands, Lienchiang County, Fukien Province, Taiwan. It also serves as a heliport and located on Be ...
in the Matsu Islands of
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
. *
1998 1998 was designated as the ''International Year of the Ocean''. Events January * January 6 – The ''Lunar Prospector'' spacecraft is launched into orbit around the Moon, and later finds evidence for Lunar water, frozen water, in soil i ...
– HRH Prince Al-Muhtadee Billah is proclaimed the
crown prince A crown prince or hereditary prince is the heir apparent to the throne in a royal or imperial monarchy. The female form of the title, crown princess, is held by a woman who is heir apparent or is married to the heir apparent. ''Crown prince ...
of
Brunei Brunei, officially Brunei Darussalam, is a country in Southeast Asia, situated on the northern coast of the island of Borneo. Apart from its coastline on the South China Sea, it is completely surrounded by the Malaysian state of Sarawak, with ...
with a Royal Proclamation. *
1999 1999 was designated as the International Year of Older Persons. Events January * January 1 – The euro currency is established and the European Central Bank assumes its full powers. * January 3 – The Mars Polar Lander is launc ...
Los Angeles Jewish Community Center shooting."Joined Against Hate Crimes Families of Victims Speak Out About Gun Violence". ''Daily News''. August 11, 2004. p. N4 *
2001 The year's most prominent event was the September 11 attacks against the United States by al-Qaeda, which Casualties of the September 11 attacks, killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror. The United States led a Participan ...
– The 2001 Angola train attack occurred, causing 252 deaths. * 2001 – Space Shuttle program: The Space Shuttle ''Discovery'' is launched on STS-105 to the
International Space Station The International Space Station (ISS) is a large space station that was Assembly of the International Space Station, assembled and is maintained in low Earth orbit by a collaboration of five space agencies and their contractors: NASA (United ...
, carrying the astronauts of Expedition 3 to replace the crew of Expedition 2. *
2003 2003 was designated by the United Nations as the International Year of Fresh water, Freshwater. In 2003, a Multi-National Force – Iraq, United States-led coalition 2003 invasion of Iraq, invaded Iraq, starting the Iraq War. Demographic ...
– The Okinawa Urban Monorail is opened in Naha, Okinawa. *
2009 2009 was designated as the International Year of Astronomy by the United Nations to coincide with the 400th anniversary of Galileo Galilei's first known astronomical studies with a telescope and the publication of Astronomia Nova by Joha ...
– Twenty people are killed in Handlová,
Trenčín Region The Trenčín Region (, ; ; ) is one of the eight Slovak administrative regions. It consists of nine districts ('' okresy''). The region was established in 1996: previously it had been a part of the West Slovak Region () and partly the Central S ...
, in the deadliest mining disaster in
Slovakia Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
's history. *
2012 2012 was designated as: *International Year of Cooperatives *International Year of Sustainable Energy for All Events January *January 4 – The Cicada 3301 internet hunt begins. * January 12 – Peaceful protests begin in the R ...
– The Marikana massacre begins near
Rustenburg Rustenburg (; , Afrikaans and Dutch language, Dutch: ''City of Rest'') is a town at the foot of the Magaliesberg mountain range. Rustenburg is the most populous city in North West (South African province), North West province, South Africa (549 ...
, South Africa, resulting in the deaths of 47 people. *
2014 The year 2014 was marked by the surge of the Western African Ebola epidemic, West African Ebola epidemic, which began in 2013, becoming the List of Ebola outbreaks, most widespread outbreak of the Ebola, Ebola virus in human history, resul ...
– Forty people are killed when Sepahan Airlines Flight 5915 crashes at Tehran's Mehrabad International Airport. *
2018 Events January * January 1 – Bulgaria takes over the Presidency of the Council of the European Union, after the Estonian presidency. * January 4 – SPLM-IO rebels loyal to Chan Garang Lual start a raid against Juba, capital of ...
Horizon Air employee Richard Russell hijacks and performs an unauthorized takeoff on a Horizon Air Bombardier Dash 8 Q400 plane at Seattle–Tacoma International Airport in Washington, flying it for more than an hour before crashing the plane and killing himself on Ketron Island in
Puget Sound Puget Sound ( ; ) is a complex estuary, estuarine system of interconnected Marine habitat, marine waterways and basins located on the northwest coast of the U.S. state of Washington (state), Washington. As a part of the Salish Sea, the sound ...
. * 2018 – An anti-government rally turns into a riot when members of the Romanian Gendarmerie attack the 100,000 people protesting in front of the Victoria Palace, leading to 452 recorded injuries. The authorities alleged that the crowd was infiltrated by hooligans who began attacking law enforcement agents. *
2019 This was the year in which the first known human case of COVID-19 was documented, preceding COVID-19 pandemic, the pandemic which was declared by the World Health Organization the following year. Up to that point, 2019 had been described as ...
– Thirty-two are killed and one million are evacuated as Typhoon Lekima makes landfall in
Zhejiang ) , translit_lang1_type2 = , translit_lang1_info2 = ( Hangzhounese) ( Ningbonese) (Wenzhounese) , image_skyline = 玉甑峰全貌 - panoramio.jpg , image_caption = View of the Yandang Mountains , image_map = Zhejiang i ...
, China. Earlier it had caused flooding in the
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. *2019 – Philip Manshaus shoots his stepsister and attacks a mosque in the Bærum mosque shooting. *
2020 The year 2020 was heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to global Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, social and Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, economic disruption, mass cancellations and postponements of even ...
Derecho in
Iowa Iowa ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the upper Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west; Wisconsin to the northeast, Ill ...
becomes the most costly thunderstorm disaster in U.S. history. *
2024 The year saw the list of ongoing armed conflicts, continuation of major armed conflicts, including the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the Myanmar civil war (2021–present), Myanmar civil war, the Sudanese civil war (2023–present), Sudane ...
Israel Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr ...
strikes Al-Tabaeen school in eastern Gaza City, killing at least 80 Palestinians.


Births


Pre-1600

* 941Lê Hoàn, Vietnamese emperor (died 1005) * 1267James II of Aragon (died 1327) * 1296
John of Bohemia John of Bohemia, also called the Blind or of Luxembourg (; ; ; 10 August 1296 – 26 August 1346), was the Count of Luxembourg from 1313 and King of Bohemia from 1310 and titular King of Poland. He is well known for having died while fighting ...
(died 1346) * 1360Francesco Zabarella, Italian cardinal (died 1417) * 1397
Albert II of Germany Albert the Magnanimous , elected King of the Romans as Albert II (10 August 139727 October 1439), was a member of the House of Habsburg. By inheritance he became Albert V, Duchy of Austria, Duke of Austria. Through his wife (''jure uxoris'') he ...
(died 1439) * 1439
Anne of York, Duchess of Exeter Anne, alternatively spelled Ann, is a form of the Latin Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latin ...
, Duchess of York (died 1476) * 1449Bona of Savoy, Duchess of Savoy (died 1503) * 1466Francesco II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua (died 1519) * 1489Jacob Sturm von Sturmeck, German lawyer and politician (died 1553) * 1520Madeleine of Valois (died 1537) * 1528Eric II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (died 1584) * 1547Francis II, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg (died 1619) * 1560Hieronymus Praetorius, German organist and composer (died 1629)


1601–1900

* 1602Gilles de Roberval, French mathematician and academic (died 1675) * 1645
Eusebio Kino Eusebio Francisco Kino, Jesuits, SJ (, ; 10 August 1645 – 15 March 1711), often referred to as Father Kino, was an Italian Jesuit, missionary, geographer, explorer, cartographer, mathematician and astronomer born in the Prince-Bishopric of Tre ...
, Italian priest and missionary (died 1711) * 1734Naungdawgyi, Burmese king (died 1763) * 1737Anton Losenko, Russian painter and academic (died 1773) * 1740Samuel Arnold, English organist and composer (died 1802) * 1744Alexandrine Le Normant d'Étiolles, daughter of Madame de Pompadour (died 1754) * 1755Narayan Rao, fifth
Peshwa The Peshwa was the second highest office in the Maratha Empire, next in rank and prestige only to that of the Chhatrapati. Initially serving as the appointed prime minister in the Maratha Kingdom, the office became hereditary when Shahu gave t ...
of the
Maratha Empire The Maratha Empire, also referred to as the Maratha Confederacy, was an early modern India, early modern polity in the Indian subcontinent. It comprised the realms of the Peshwa and four major independent List of Maratha dynasties and states, Ma ...
(died 1773) * 1782Vicente Guerrero, Mexican insurgent leader and
President of Mexico The president of Mexico (), officially the president of the United Mexican States (), is the head of state and head of government of Mexico. Under the Constitution of Mexico, the president heads the executive branch of the federal government and ...
(died 1831) * 1805Ferenc Toldy, German-Hungarian historian and critic (died 1875) *
1809 Events January–March * January 5 – The Treaty of the Dardanelles, between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the Ottoman Empire, is concluded. * January 10 – Peninsular War – French Marshal Jean ...
John Kirk Townsend John Kirk Townsend (August 10, 1809 – February 6, 1851) was an American natural history, naturalist, ornithologist and collector. Townsend was a Quaker born in Philadelphia, the son of Charles Townsend and Priscilla Kirk. He attended Westtow ...
, American ornithologist and explorer (died 1851) * 1810
Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour Camillo Paolo Filippo Giulio Benso, Count of Cavour, Isolabella and Leri (; 10 August 1810 – 6 June 1861), generally known as the Count of Cavour ( ; ) or simply Cavour, was an Italian politician, statesman, businessman, economist, and no ...
, Italian soldier and politician, 1st
Prime Minister of Italy The prime minister of Italy, officially the president of the Council of Ministers (), is the head of government of the Italy, Italian Republic. The office of president of the Council of Ministers is established by articles 92–96 of the Co ...
(died 1861) *
1814 Events January * January 1 – War of the Sixth Coalition – The Royal Prussian Army led by Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher crosses the Rhine. * January 3 ** War of the Sixth Coalition – Siege of Cattaro: French gar ...
Henri Nestlé, German businessman, founded
Nestlé Nestlé S.A. ( ) is a Swiss multinational food and drink processing conglomerate corporation headquartered in Vevey, Switzerland. It has been the largest publicly held food company in the world, measured by revenue and other metrics, since 20 ...
(died 1890) * 1814 – John C. Pemberton,
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
soldier and Confederate general (died 1881) * 1821Jay Cooke, American financier, founded Jay Cooke & Company (died 1905) * 1823Hugh Stowell Brown, English minister and reformer (died 1886) * 1825István Türr, Hungarian soldier, architect, and engineer, co-designed the Corinth Canal (died 1908) * 1827
Lovro Toman Lovro Toman (10 August 1827 – 15 August 1870) was a Slovenes, Slovene Romantic nationalist revolutionary activist during the Revolution of 1848, known as the person who in Ljubljana, at the Wolf Street (Ljubljana), Wolf Street 8, raised the Sl ...
, Slovenian lawyer and politician (died 1870) * 1839Aleksandr Stoletov, Russian physicist and academic (died 1896) * 1845Abai Qunanbaiuli, Kazakh poet, composer, and philosopher (died 1904) * 1848William Harnett, Irish-American painter and educator (died 1892) * 1856
William Willett William Willett (10 August 1856 – 4 March 1915) was a British builder and a promoter of British Summer Time. Biography Willett was born in Farnham, Surrey, and educated at the St Marylebone Grammar School, Philological School. After some co ...
, English inventor, founded
British Summer Time During British Summer Time (BST), civil time in the United Kingdom is advanced one hour forward of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), in effect changing the time zone from UTC+00:00 to UTC+01:00, so that mornings have one hour less daylight, and eve ...
(died 1915) *
1860 Events January * January 2 – The astronomer Urbain Le Verrier announces the discovery of a hypothetical planet Vulcan (hypothetical planet), Vulcan at a meeting of the French Academy of Sciences in Paris, France. * January 10 &ndas ...
Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande, Indian singer and musicologist (died 1936) * 1865Alexander Glazunov, Russian composer, conductor, and educator (died 1936) * 1868Hugo Eckener, German pilot and businessman (died 1954) * 1869
Laurence Binyon Robert Laurence Binyon, Member of the Order of the Companions of Honour, CH (10 August 1869 – 10 March 1943) was an English poet, dramatist and art scholar. Born in Lancaster, Lancashire, Lancaster, England, his parents were Frederick Binyon, ...
, English poet, playwright, and scholar (died 1943) *
1870 Events January * January 1 ** The first edition of ''The Northern Echo'' newspaper is published in Priestgate, Darlington, England. ** Plans for the Brooklyn Bridge are completed. * January 3 – Construction of the Brooklyn Bridge be ...
Trần Tế Xương, Vietnamese poet and satirist (died 1907) *
1872 Events January * January 12 – Yohannes IV is crowned Emperor of Ethiopia in Axum, the first ruler crowned in that city in over 500 years. *January 20 – The Cavite mutiny was an uprising of Filipino military personnel of Fort S ...
William Manuel Johnson, American bassist (died 1972) * 1874
Herbert Hoover Herbert Clark Hoover (August 10, 1874 – October 20, 1964) was the 31st president of the United States, serving from 1929 to 1933. A wealthy mining engineer before his presidency, Hoover led the wartime Commission for Relief in Belgium and ...
, American engineer and politician, 31st
President of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal government of t ...
(died 1964) * 1874Antanas Smetona, Lithuanian jurist and politician, President of Lithuania (died 1944) *
1877 Events January * January 1 – Queen Victoria is proclaimed Empress of India by the Royal Titles Act 1876, introduced by Benjamin Disraeli, the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom . * January 8 – Great Sioux War of 1876: Batt ...
Frank Marshall, American chess player and author (died 1944) * 1878Alfred Döblin, Polish-German physician and author (died 1957) *
1880 Events January *January 27 – Thomas Edison is granted a patent for the incandescent light bulb. Edison filed for a US patent for an electric lamp using "a carbon filament or strip coiled and connected ... to platina contact wires." gr ...
Robert L. Thornton, American businessman and politician,
Mayor of Dallas The Mayor of the City of Dallas is a member of the Dallas City Council and its presiding officer. The current mayor is Eric Johnson (Texas politician), Eric Johnson, who has served one term since 2019 Dallas mayoral election, 2019 and is the 60 ...
(died 1964) * 1884Panait Istrati, Romanian journalist and author (died 1935) * 1888Prince Christopher of Greece and Denmark (died 1940) * 1889Charles Darrow, American game designer, created ''
Monopoly A monopoly (from Greek language, Greek and ) is a market in which one person or company is the only supplier of a particular good or service. A monopoly is characterized by a lack of economic Competition (economics), competition to produce ...
'' (died 1967) * 1889 – Zofia Kossak-Szczucka, Polish writer and member of the WW II Polish Resistance (died 1968) *
1890 Events January * January 1 – The Kingdom of Italy establishes Eritrea as its colony in the Horn of Africa. * January 2 – Alice Sanger becomes the first female staffer in the White House. * January 11 – 1890 British Ultimatum: The Uni ...
Angus Lewis Macdonald Angus Lewis Macdonald (August 10, 1890 – April 13, 1954), popularly known as 'Angus L.', was a Canadian lawyer, law professor and Politics of Canada, politician from Nova Scotia. He served as the Nova Scotia Liberal Party, Liberal premier o ...
, Canadian lawyer and politician, 12th Premier of Nova Scotia (died 1954) * 1894V. V. Giri, Indian lawyer and politician, 4th
President of India The president of India (ISO 15919, ISO: ) is the head of state of the Republic of India. The president is the nominal head of the executive, the first citizen of the country, and the commander-in-chief, supreme commander of the Indian Armed ...
(died 1980) * 1895Hammy Love, Australian cricketer (died 1969) * 1896Charlie Daly, Executed Irish Republican (died 1923) *
1897 Events January * January 2 – The International Alpha Omicron Pi sorority is founded, in New York City. * January 4 – A British force is ambushed by Chief Ologbosere, son-in-law of the ruler. This leads to a punitive expedit ...
John W. Galbreath, American businessman and philanthropist, founded Darby Dan Farm (died 1988) * 1897 – Jack Haley, American actor and singer (died 1979) *
1900 As of March 1 ( O.S. February 17), when the Julian calendar acknowledged a leap day and the Gregorian calendar did not, the Julian calendar fell one day further behind, bringing the difference to 13 days until February 28 ( O.S. February 15 ...
Arthur Porritt, Baron Porritt, New Zealand physician and politician, 11th
Governor-General of New Zealand The governor-general of New Zealand () is the representative of the monarch of New Zealand, currently King Charles III. As the King is concurrently the monarch of 14 other Commonwealth realms and lives in the United Kingdom, he, on the Advice ...
(died 1994)


1901–present

* 1902Norma Shearer, Canadian-American actress (died 1983) * 1902 – Curt Siodmak, German-English author and screenwriter (died 2000) * 1902 – Arne Tiselius, Swedish biochemist and academic,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (died 1971) * 1903Ward Moore, American author (died 1978) * 1905Era Bell Thompson, American journalist and author (died 1986) *
1907 Events January * January 14 – 1907 Kingston earthquake: A 6.5 Moment magnitude scale, Mw earthquake in Kingston, Jamaica, kills between 800 and 1,000. February * February 9 – The "Mud March (suffragists), Mud March", the ...
Su Yu, Chinese general and politician (died 1984) * 1908Rica Erickson, Australian botanist, historian, and author (died 2009) * 1908 – Billy Gonsalves, American soccer player (died 1977) * 1909Leo Fender, American businessman, founded Fender Musical Instruments Corporation (died 1991) * 1909 – Richard J. Hughes, American politician, 45th
Governor of New Jersey The governor of New Jersey is the head of government of the U.S. state of New Jersey. The office of governor is an elected position with a four-year term. There is a two consecutive term limit, with no limitation on non-consecutive terms. The ...
, and Chief Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court (died 1992) * 1910Guy Mairesse, French racing driver (died 1954) *
1911 Events January * January 1 – A decade after federation, the Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory are added to the Commonwealth of Australia. * January 3 ** 1911 Kebin earthquake: An earthquake of 7.7 m ...
Leonidas Andrianopoulos, Greek footballer (died 2011) * 1911 – A. N. Sherwin-White, English historian and author (died 1993) *
1912 This year is notable for Sinking of the Titanic, the sinking of the ''Titanic'', which occurred on April 15. In Albania, this leap year runs with only 353 days as the country achieved switching from the Julian to Gregorian Calendar by skippin ...
Jorge Amado Jorge Amado ( 10 August 1912 – 6 August 2001) was a Brazilian writer of the modernist school. He remains the best-known of modern Brazilian writers, with his work having been translated into some 49 languages and popularized in film, includi ...
, Brazilian novelist and poet (died 2001) * 1913Noah Beery Jr., American actor (died 1994) * 1913 – Kalevi Kotkas, Estonian-Finnish high jumper and discus thrower (died 1983) * 1913 – Wolfgang Paul, German physicist and academic,
Nobel Prize The Nobel Prizes ( ; ; ) are awards administered by the Nobel Foundation and granted in accordance with the principle of "for the greatest benefit to humankind". The prizes were first awarded in 1901, marking the fifth anniversary of Alfred N ...
laureate (died 1993) * 1914Jeff Corey, American actor and director (died 2002) * 1914 –
Carlos Menditeguy Carlos Alberto Menditéguy (10 August 1914 – 27 April 1973) was a racing driver and polo player from Buenos Aires, Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers ...
, Argentinian racing driver and polo player (died 1973) * 1914 – Ray Smith, English cricketer (died 1996) *
1918 The ceasefire that effectively ended the World War I, First World War took place on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month of this year. Also in this year, the Spanish flu pandemic killed 50–100 million people wor ...
Eugene P. Wilkinson Eugene Parks "Dennis" Wilkinson (August 10, 1918 – July 11, 2013) was a United States Navy officer. He was selected for three historic command assignments. The first, in 1954, was as the first commanding officer of , the world's first nuclear-po ...
, American admiral (died 2013) * 1920Red Holzman, American basketball player and coach (died 1998) * 1922Al Alberts, American pop singer and composer (died 2009) * 1923Bill Doolittle, American football player and coach (died 2014) * 1923 – Rhonda Fleming, American actress (died 2020) * 1923 – Fred Ridgway, English cricketer and footballer (died 2015) * 1923 – SM Sultan, Bangladeshi painter and illustrator (died 1994) * 1924Nancy Buckingham, English author (died 2022) * 1924 – Martha Hyer, American actress (died 2014) * 1924 – Jean-François Lyotard, French philosopher, sociologist, and literary theorist (died 1998) *
1925 Events January * January 1 – The Syrian Federation is officially dissolved, the State of Aleppo and the State of Damascus having been replaced by the State of Syria (1925–1930), State of Syria. * January 3 – Benito Mussolini m ...
George Cooper, English general (died 2020) * 1926Marie-Claire Alain, French organist and educator (died 2013) * 1926 – Carol Ruth Vander Velde, American mathematician (died 1972) *
1927 Events January * January 1 – The British Broadcasting ''Company'' becomes the BBC, British Broadcasting ''Corporation'', when its Royal Charter of incorporation takes effect. John Reith, 1st Baron Reith, John Reith becomes the first ...
Jimmy Martin, American singer and guitarist (died 2005) * 1927 – Vernon Washington, American actor (died 1988) *
1928 Events January * January – British bacteriologist Frederick Griffith reports the results of Griffith's experiment, indirectly demonstrating that DNA is the genetic material. * January 1 – Eastern Bloc emigration and defection: Boris B ...
Jimmy Dean Jimmy Ray Dean (August 10, 1928 – June 13, 2010) was an American country music singer, television host, actor and businessman. He was the creator of the Jimmy Dean (brand), Jimmy Dean sausage brand as well as the spokesman for its TV comm ...
, American singer, actor, and businessman, founded the Jimmy Dean Food Company (died 2010) * 1928 – Eddie Fisher, American singer and actor (died 2010) * 1928 – Gerino Gerini, Italian racing driver (died 2013) * 1928 – Gus Mercurio, American-Australian actor (died 2010) * 1930Barry Unsworth, English-Italian author and academic (died 2012) * 1931Dolores Alexander, American journalist and activist (died 2008) * 1931 – Tom Laughlin, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2013) *
1932 Events January * January 4 – The British authorities in India arrest and intern Mahatma Gandhi and Vallabhbhai Patel. * January 9 – Sakuradamon Incident (1932), Sakuradamon Incident: Korean nationalist Lee Bong-chang fails in his effort ...
Alexander Goehr Peter Alexander Goehr (; 10 August 1932 – 26 August 2024) was a German-born English composer of contemporary classical music and academic teacher. A long-time professor of music at the University of Cambridge, Goehr influenced many notable c ...
, English composer and academic (died 2024) * 1932 – Gaudencio Rosales, Filipino cardinal *
1933 Events January * January 11 – Australian aviator Sir Charles Kingsford Smith makes the first commercial flight between Australia and New Zealand. * January 17 – The United States Congress votes in favour of Philippines independen ...
Doyle Brunson, American poker player (died 2023)Schoen, David
"Poker legend Doyle Brunson dies at 89"
''Las Vegas Review-Journal''. May 14, 2023. Retrieved on 2023-05-14.
* 1933 – Elizabeth Butler-Sloss, Baroness Butler-Sloss, English lawyer and judge * 1933 – Rocky Colavito, American baseball player and sportscaster (died 2024) * 1933 – Keith Duckworth, English engineer, founded
Cosworth Cosworth is a British automotive engineering company founded in London in 1958, specialising in high-performance internal combustion engines, powertrain, and electronics for auto racing, automobile racing (motorsport) and mainstream Automotiv ...
(died 2005) *
1934 Events January–February * January 1 – The International Telecommunication Union, a specialist agency of the League of Nations, is established. * January 15 – The 8.0 1934 Nepal–Bihar earthquake, Nepal–Bihar earthquake strik ...
Tevfik Kış, Turkish wrestler and trainer (died 2019) *
1935 Events January * January 7 – Italian premier Benito Mussolini and French Foreign Minister Pierre Laval conclude an agreement, in which each power agrees not to oppose the other's colonial claims. * January 12 – Amelia Earhart ...
Ian Stewart, Baron Stewartby, English politician, Minister of State for the Armed Forces (died 2018) * 1935 – Ad van Luyn, Dutch bishop *
1936 Events January–February * January 20 – The Prince of Wales succeeds to the throne of the United Kingdom as King Edward VIII, following the death of his father, George V, at Sandringham House. * January 28 – Death and state funer ...
Malene Schwartz, Danish actress * 1937Anatoly Sobchak, Russian scholar and politician, Mayor of Saint Petersburg (died 2000) *
1938 Events January * January 1 – state-owned enterprise, State-owned railway networks are created by merger, in France (SNCF) and the Netherlands (Nederlandse Spoorwegen – NS). * January 20 – King Farouk of Egypt marries Saf ...
Tony Ross, English author and illustrator * 1939Kate O'Mara, English actress (died 2014) * 1939 –
Charlie Rose Charles Peete Rose Jr. (born January 5, 1942) is an American journalist and talk show host. From 1991 to 2017, he was the host and executive producer of the talk show ''Charlie Rose (talk show), Charlie Rose'' on PBS and Bloomberg L.P., Bloombe ...
, American lawyer and politician (died 2012) *
1940 A calendar from 1940 according to the Gregorian calendar, factoring in the dates of Easter and related holidays, cannot be used again until the year 5280. Events Below, events related to World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January *Janu ...
Bobby Hatfield, American singer-songwriter (died 2003) * 1940 – Sid Waddell, English sportscaster (died 2012) * 1941Anita Lonsbrough, English swimmer and journalist * 1941 – Susan Dorothea White, Australian painter and sculptor *
1942 The Uppsala Conflict Data Program project estimates this to be the deadliest year in human history in terms of conflict deaths, placing the death toll at 4.62 million. However, the Correlates of War estimates that the prior year, 1941, was th ...
Speedy Duncan, American football player (died 2021) * 1942 – Betsey Johnson, American fashion designer * 1942 – Michael Pepper, English physicist and engineer *
1943 Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January * January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured. * January 4 ...
Louise Forestier, Canadian singer-songwriter and actress * 1943 – Jimmy Griffin, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2005) * 1943 – Michael Mantler, American trumpet player and composer * 1943 – Shafqat Rana, Indian-Pakistani cricketer * 1943 – Ronnie Spector, American singer-songwriter (died 2022) *
1947 It was the first year of the Cold War, which would last until 1991, ending with the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Events January * January–February – Winter of 1946–47 in the United Kingdom: The worst snowfall in the country i ...
Ian Anderson Ian Scott Anderson (born 10 August 1947) is a British musician best known for being the chief vocalist, Flute, flautist, and acoustic guitarist of the British rock band Jethro Tull (band), Jethro Tull. He is a multi-instrumentalist who also p ...
, Scottish-English singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1947 – Anwar Ibrahim, Malaysian academic and politician, 10th Prime Minister of Malaysia * 1947 – John Spencer, English rugby player and manager * 1947 – Alan Ward, English cricketer *
1948 Events January * January 1 ** The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is inaugurated. ** The current Constitutions of Constitution of Italy, Italy and of Constitution of New Jersey, New Jersey (both later subject to amendment) ...
Nick Stringer, English actor *
1950 Events January * January 1 – The International Police Association (IPA) – the largest police organization in the world – is formed. * January 5 – 1950 Sverdlovsk plane crash, Sverdlovsk plane crash: ''Aeroflot'' Lisunov Li-2 ...
Patti Austin, American singer-songwriter *
1951 Events January * January 4 – Korean War: Third Battle of Seoul – Chinese and North Korean forces capture Seoul for the second time (having lost the Second Battle of Seoul in September 1950). * January 9 – The Government of the Uni ...
Juan Manuel Santos, Colombian businessman and politician, 59th
President of Colombia The president of Colombia (President of the Republic) is the head of state and head of government of Colombia. The president heads the executive branch of the Government of Colombia, national government and is the commander-in-chief of the Mil ...
*
1952 Events January–February * January 26 – Cairo Fire, Black Saturday in Kingdom of Egypt, Egypt: Rioters burn Cairo's central business district, targeting British and upper-class Egyptian businesses. * February 6 ** Princess Elizabeth, ...
Daniel Hugh Kelly, American actor * 1952 –
Diane Venora Diane Venora is an American stage, television and film actress. She graduated from the Juilliard School in 1977 and made her film debut in 1981 opposite Albert Finney in ''Wolfen (film), Wolfen''. She won the New York Film Critics Circle Award fo ...
, American actress *
1954 Events January * January 3 – The Italian broadcaster RAI officially begins transmitting. * January 7 – Georgetown–IBM experiment: The first public demonstration of a machine translation system is held in New York, at the head ...
Peter Endrulat, German footballer * 1954 – Rick Overton, American screenwriter, actor and comedian * 1955Thomas Kidd, American illustrator * 1955 – Jim Mees, American set designer (died 2013) * 1955 –
Mel Tiangco Carmela "Mel" Corro Tiangco (; born August 10, 1955) is a Filipino television newscaster and television host. She is one of the news pillars of GMA Integrated News, GMA Public Affairs and a multi-awarded news anchor. Biography Carmela Co ...
, Filipino journalist and talk show host * 1955 – Rainer Wimmer, Austrian politician *
1956 Events January * January 1 – The Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, Anglo-Egyptian Condominium ends in Sudan after 57 years. * January 8 – Operation Auca: Five U.S. evangelical Christian Missionary, missionaries, Nate Saint, Roger Youderian, E ...
Dianne Fromholtz, Australian tennis player * 1956 – José Luis Montes, Spanish footballer and manager (died 2013) * 1956 – Fred Ottman, American wrestler * 1956 – Charlie Peacock, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer * 1956 – Perween Warsi, Indian-English businesswoman *
1957 Events January * January 1 – The Saarland joins West Germany. * January 3 – Hamilton Watch Company introduces the first electric watch. * January 5 – South African player Russell Endean becomes the first batsman to be Dismissal (cricke ...
Fred Ho, American saxophonist, composer, and playwright (died 2014) * 1957 – Andres Põime, Estonian architect * 1957 – Aqeel Abbas Jafari, Pakistani writer, poet, architect and chief editor Urdu Dictionary Board * 1958
Michael Dokes Michael Marshall Dokes (August 10, 1958 – August 11, 2012) was an American professional boxer who competed from 1976 to 1997, and held the World Boxing Association, WBA heavyweight title from 1982 to 1983. As an amateur boxing, amateur he won a ...
, American boxer (died 2012) * 1958 – Jack Richards, English cricketer, coach, and manager * 1958 – Rosie Winterton, English nurse and politician, Shadow Leader of the House of Commons * 1959
Rosanna Arquette Rosanna Lisa Arquette (; born August 10, 1959) is an American actress. She was nominated for an Emmy Award for her performance in the TV film '' The Executioner's Song'' (1982) and won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for th ...
, American actress, director, and producer * 1959 – Albert Owen, Welsh sailor and politician * 1959 – Mark Price, English drummer * 1959 – Florent Vollant, Canadian singer-songwriter * 1960Antonio Banderas, Spanish actor and producer * 1960 – Annely Ojastu, Estonian sprinter and long jumper * 1960 –
Kenny Perry James Kenneth Perry (born August 10, 1960) is an American professional golfer who currently plays on the PGA Tour Champions. He won 14 PGA Tour events and has won nine PGA Tour Champions events including four senior major championships: the 2 ...
, American golfer * 1961Jon Farriss, Australian drummer, songwriter, and producer *
1962 The year saw the Cuban Missile Crisis, which is often considered the closest the world came to a Nuclear warfare, nuclear confrontation during the Cold War. Events January * January 1 – Samoa, Western Samoa becomes independent from Ne ...
Suzanne Collins Suzanne Collins (born August 10, 1962) is an American author and television writer who is best known as the author of the young adult literature, young adult Dystopian fiction, dystopian book series ''The Hunger Games''. She is also the author ...
, American author and screenwriter * 1962 – Julia Fordham, English singer-songwriter *
1963 Events January * January 1 – Bogle–Chandler case: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation scientist Dr. Gilbert Bogle and Mrs. Margaret Chandler are found dead (presumed poisoned), in bushland near the Lane Cove ...
Phoolan Devi, Indian lawyer and politician (died 2001) * 1963 – Anton Janssen, Dutch footballer and coach * 1963 – Andrew Sullivan, English-American journalist and author * 1963 – Henrik Fisker, Danish automotive designer and businessman * 1964Aaron Hall, American singer-songwriter * 1964 – Kåre Kolve, Norwegian saxophonist and composer * 1964 – Hiro Takahashi, Japanese singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2005) *
1965 Events January–February * January 14 – The First Minister of Northern Ireland and the Taoiseach of the Republic of Ireland meet for the first time in 43 years. * January 20 ** Lyndon B. Johnson is Second inauguration of Lynd ...
Claudia Christian, American actress, singer, writer, and director * 1965 – Pat Pitney, American university leader and sport shooter * 1965 – Mike E. Smith, American jockey and sportscaster * 1965 – John Starks, American basketball player and coach *
1966 Events January * January 1 – In a coup, Colonel Jean-Bédel Bokassa takes over as military ruler of the Central African Republic, ousting President David Dacko. * January 3 – 1966 Upper Voltan coup d'état: President Maurice Yaméogo i ...
Charlie Dimmock, English gardener and television host * 1966 – Hansi Kürsch, German singer-songwriter and bass player * 1966 – Hossam Hassan, Egyptian footballer and manager *
1967 Events January * January 1 – Canada begins a year-long celebration of the 100th anniversary of Canadian Confederation, Confederation, featuring the Expo 67 World's Fair. * January 6 – Vietnam War: United States Marine Corps and Army of ...
Philippe Albert, Belgian footballer and sportscaster * 1967 – Riddick Bowe, American boxer * 1967 – Todd Nichols, American singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1967 – Reinout Scholte, Dutch cricketer * 1968
Michael Bivins Michael Lamont Bivins (born August 10, 1968) is an American singer, rapper, manager, and producer, and a founding member of New Edition and Bell Biv DeVoe. Biography Bivins was born and still lives in Boston. He and his wife, Teasha, have four ...
, American singer and producer * 1968 – Greg Hawgood, Canadian ice hockey player and coach * 1969Emily Symons, Australian actress * 1969 – Brian Drummond, Canadian voice actor *
1970 Events January * January 1 – Unix time epoch reached at 00:00:00 UTC. * January 5 – The 7.1 1970 Tonghai earthquake, Tonghai earthquake shakes Tonghai County, Yunnan province, China, with a maximum Mercalli intensity scale, Mercalli ...
Doug Flach, American tennis player * 1970 – Bret Hedican, American ice hockey player and sportscaster * 1970 – Brendon Julian, New Zealand-Australian cricketer and journalist * 1970 – Steve Mautone, Australian footballer and coach *
1971 * The year 1971 had three partial solar eclipses (Solar eclipse of February 25, 1971, February 25, Solar eclipse of July 22, 1971, July 22 and Solar eclipse of August 20, 1971, August 20) and two total lunar eclipses (February 1971 lunar eclip ...
Sal Fasano, American baseball player and coach * 1971 – Stephan Groth, Danish singer-songwriter * 1971 – Roy Keane, Irish footballer and manager * 1971 – Mario Kindelán, Cuban boxer * 1971 – Paul Newlove, English rugby player * 1971 – Kevin Randleman, American mixed martial artist and wrestler (died 2016) * 1971 – Justin Theroux, American actor *
1972 Within the context of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) it was the longest year ever, as two leap seconds were added during this 366-day year, an event which has not since been repeated. (If its start and end are defined using Solar time, ...
Dilana, South African singer-songwriter and actress * 1972 – Lawrence Dallaglio, English rugby player and sportscaster * 1972 – Angie Harmon, American model and actress * 1972 – Christofer Johnsson, Swedish singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer *
1973 Events January * January 1 – The United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and Denmark 1973 enlargement of the European Communities, enter the European Economic Community, which later becomes the European Union. * January 14 - The 16-0 19 ...
Lisa Raymond, American tennis player * 1973 – Javier Zanetti, Argentinian footballer * 1974Haifaa al-Mansour, Saudi Arabian director and producer * 1974 – Luis Marín, Costa Rican footballer and manager * 1974 – Rachel Simmons, American scholar and author * 1974 – David Sommeil, French footballer *
1975 It was also declared the ''International Women's Year'' by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe. Events January * January 1 – Watergate scandal (United States): John N. Mitchell, H. R. ...
İlhan Mansız, Turkish footballer and figure skater *
1976 Events January * January 2 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights enters into force. * January 5 – The Pol Pot regime proclaims a new constitution for Democratic Kampuchea. * January 18 – Full diplomatic ...
Roadkill, American wrestler * 1976 – Ian Murray, Scottish businessman and politician, Shadow Secretary of State for Scotland *
1977 Events January * January 8 – 1977 Moscow bombings, Three bombs explode in Moscow within 37 minutes, killing seven. The bombings are attributed to an Armenian separatist group. * January 10 – Mount Nyiragongo erupts in eastern Zaire (no ...
Danny Griffin, Irish footballer * 1977 – Matt Morgan, English comedian, actor, and radio host *
1978 Events January * January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213. * January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd ...
Danny Allsopp, Australian footballer * 1978 – Marcus Fizer, American basketball player * 1978 – Chris Read, English cricketer *
1979 Events January * January 1 ** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
Dinusha Fernando, Sri Lankan cricketer * 1979 – JoAnna Garcia Swisher, American actress * 1979 – Ted Geoghegan, American author, screenwriter, and producer * 1979 – Brandon Lyon, American baseball player * 1979 –
Rémy Martin Rémy Martin () is a French firm that primarily produces and sells cognac. Founded in 1724 and based in the Communes of France, commune of Cognac, France, Cognac, it is among the oldest cognac producers still in existence. and one of the "big f ...
, French rugby player * 1979 –
Matjaž Perc Matjaž Perc is Professor of Physics at the University of Maribor in Slovenia, and director of thComplex Systems Center Maribor He is member of Academia Europaea and among top 1% most cited physicists according to Thomson Reuters Highly Cited Rese ...
, Slovene physicist * 1979 – Yannick Schroeder, French racing driver *
1980 Events January * January 4 – U.S. President Jimmy Carter proclaims a United States grain embargo against the Soviet Union, grain embargo against the USSR with the support of the European Commission. * January 6 – Global Positioning Sys ...
Wade Barrett Stuart Alexander Bennett (born 10 August 1980) is an English acting, actor and former professional wrestling, professional wrestler. He is signed to WWE, where he performs under the ring name Wade Barrett as a color commentator on the ''WWE Sma ...
, English boxer, wrestler, and actor * 1980 – Aaron Staton, American actor *
1981 Events January * January 1 ** Greece enters the European Economic Community, predecessor of the European Union. ** Palau becomes a self-governing territory. * January 6 – A funeral service is held in West Germany for Nazi Grand Admiral ...
Taufik Hidayat, Indonesian badminton player * 1982John Alvbåge, Swedish footballer * 1982 – Josh Anderson, American baseball player * 1982 – Julia Melim, Brazilian actress * 1982 –
Shaun Murphy Shaun Peter Murphy (born 10 August 1982) is an English professional snooker player who won the 2005 World Snooker Championship, 2005 World Championship and has completed the Triple Crown (snooker), Triple Crown. Nicknamed "The Magician", Murp ...
, English snooker player *
1983 1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone call. Events January * January 1 – The migration of the ARPANET to TCP/IP is officially completed (this is considered to be the beginning of the ...
Kyle Brown, American soccer player * 1983 – C. B. Dollaway, American mixed martial artist * 1983 – Héctor Faubel, Spanish motorcycle racer * 1983 – Alexander Perezhogin, Russian ice hockey player * 1983 – Mathieu Roy, Canadian ice hockey player * 1984
Ryan Eggold Ryan James Eggold is an American actor known for roles such as Ryan Matthews (90210), Ryan Matthews on ''90210 (TV series), 90210'' (2008–11), List of The Blacklist characters#Tom Keen, Tom Keen on ''The Blacklist'' (2013–17) and its spin-of ...
, American actor and composer * 1984 – Mokomichi Hayami, Japanese model and actor * 1984 – Jigar Naik, English cricketer * 1984 – Matt Prater, American football player *
1985 The year 1985 was designated as the International Youth Year by the United Nations. Events January * January 1 ** The Internet's Domain Name System is created. ** Greenland withdraws from the European Economic Community as a result of a n ...
Enrico Cortese, Italian footballer * 1985 – Roy O'Donovan, Irish footballer * 1985 – Kakuryū Rikisaburō, Mongolian sumo wrestler * 1985 – Julia Skripnik, Estonian tennis player * 1986
Andrea Hlaváčková Andrea is a given name which is common worldwide for both males and females, cognate to Andreas, Andrej and Andrew. Origin of the name The name derives from the Greek word ἀνήρ (''anēr''), genitive ἀνδρός (''andrós''), that ...
, Czech tennis player *
1987 Events January * January 1 – Bolivia reintroduces the Boliviano currency. * January 2 – Chadian–Libyan conflict – Battle of Fada: The Military of Chad, Chadian army destroys a Libyan armoured brigade. * January 3 – Afghan leader ...
Jim Bakkum, Dutch singer and actor * 1987 –
Ari Boyland Ari Boyland (born 10 August 1987) is a New Zealand film, television and stage actor. As a child, he had a breakout role in the New Zealand cult hit science fiction drama series, '' The Tribe'' (1999 - 2003). He also played the role of Brodie ...
, New Zealand actor and singer *
1989 1989 was a turning point in political history with the "Revolutions of 1989" which ended communism in Eastern Bloc of Europe, starting in Poland and Hungary, with experiments in power-sharing coming to a head with the opening of the Berlin W ...
Sam Gagner, Canadian ice hockey player * 1989 – Ben Sahar, Israeli footballer * 1989 – Brenton Thwaites, Australian actor * 1990Cruze Ah-Nau, Australian rugby player * 1990 – Lee Sung-kyung, South Korean model, actress, and singer * 1990 – Lucas Till, American actor *
1991 It was the final year of the Cold War, which had begun in 1947. During the year, the Soviet Union Dissolution of the Soviet Union, collapsed, leaving Post-soviet states, fifteen sovereign republics and the Commonwealth of Independent State ...
Dagný Brynjarsdóttir, Icelandic footballer * 1991 – Marcus Foligno, American-Canadian ice hockey player * 1991 – Nikos Korovesis, Greek footballer * 1991 – Chris Tremain, Australian cricketer *
1992 1992 was designated as International Space Year by the United Nations. Events January * January 1 – Boutros Boutros-Ghali of Egypt replaces Javier Pérez de Cuéllar of Peru as United Nations Secretary-General. * January 6 ** The Republ ...
Archie Bradley, American baseball player *
1992 1992 was designated as International Space Year by the United Nations. Events January * January 1 – Boutros Boutros-Ghali of Egypt replaces Javier Pérez de Cuéllar of Peru as United Nations Secretary-General. * January 6 ** The Republ ...
Michelle Khare, American YouTuber and television host * 1992 – Oliver Rowland, English racing driver *
1993 The United Nations General Assembly, General Assembly of the United Nations designated 1993 as: * International Year for the World's Indigenous People The year 1993 in the Kwajalein Atoll in the Marshall Islands had only 364 days, since its ...
Andre Drummond, American basketball player *
1994 The year 1994 was designated as the " International Year of the Family" and the "International Year of Sport and the Olympic Ideal" by the United Nations. In the Line Islands and Phoenix Islands of Kiribati, 1994 had only 364 days, omitti ...
Bernardo Silva, Portuguese footballer * 1995Dalvin Cook, American football player * 1996Lauren Tait, Scottish netball player *
1997 Events January * January 1 – The Emergency Alert System is introduced in the United States. * January 11 – Turkey threatens Cyprus on account of a deal to buy Russian S-300 missiles, prompting the Cypriot Missile Crisis. * January 1 ...
Kylie Jenner, American television personality and businesswoman *1997 – Luca Marini, Italian motorcycle rider *
1999 1999 was designated as the International Year of Older Persons. Events January * January 1 – The euro currency is established and the European Central Bank assumes its full powers. * January 3 – The Mars Polar Lander is launc ...
Ja Morant, American basketball player * 1999 – Ritomo Miyata, Japanese racing driver * 1999 – Nick Suzuki, Canadian ice hockey player *
2000 2000 was designated as the International Year for the Culture of Peace and the World Mathematics, Mathematical Year. Popular culture holds the year 2000 as the first year of the 21st century and the 3rd millennium, because of a tende ...
Sophia Smith, American soccer player *2000 – Jüri Vips, Estonian racing driver


Deaths


Pre-1600

* 258 – Lawrence of Rome, Spanish-Italian deacon and saint (born 225) * 794 – Fastrada, Frankish noblewoman (born 765) * 796 – Eanbald (died 796), Eanbald, archbishop of Diocese of York, York * 847 – Al-Wathiq, Abbasid caliph (born 816) * 955 – Conrad, Duke of Lorraine, Conrad ('the Red'), duke of Lotharingia, Lorraine *1241 – Eleanor, Fair Maid of Brittany (born 1184) *1250 – Eric IV of Denmark (born 1216) *1284 – Tekuder, Khan of the Mongol Ilkhanate * 1316 – Felim McHugh O'Connor, Felim mac Aedh Ua Conchobair, King of Connacht *1322 – John of La Verna, Italian ascetic (born 1259) *1410 – Louis II, Duke of Bourbon (born 1337) *1535 – Ippolito de' Medici, Italian cardinal (born 1509) *1536 – Francis III, Duke of Brittany, Dauphin of France, Brother of Henry II (born 1518)


1601–1900

*1653 – Maarten Tromp, Dutch admiral (born 1598) *1655 – Alfonso de la Cueva, 1st Marquis of Bedmar, Spanish cardinal and diplomat (born 1572) *1660 – Esmé Stewart, 2nd Duke of Richmond (born 1649) *1723 – Guillaume Dubois, French cardinal and politician, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development (France), French Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (born 1656) *1759 – Ferdinand VI of Spain (born 1713) *1784 – Allan Ramsay (artist), Allan Ramsay, Scottish-English painter (born 1713) *1796 – Ignaz Anton von Indermauer, Austrian nobleman and government official (born 1759) *1802 – Franz Aepinus, German-Russian philosopher and academic (born 1724) *1806 – Michael Haydn, Austrian composer and educator (born 1737) * 1839 – Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet, English lawyer and politician (born 1758) *1862 – Hon'inbō Shūsaku, Japanese Go (game), Go player (born 1829) *1875 – Karl Andree, German geographer and journalist (born 1808) * 1889 – Arthur Böttcher, German pathologist and anatomist (born 1831) *
1890 Events January * January 1 – The Kingdom of Italy establishes Eritrea as its colony in the Horn of Africa. * January 2 – Alice Sanger becomes the first female staffer in the White House. * January 11 – 1890 British Ultimatum: The Uni ...
– John Boyle O'Reilly, Irish-born poet, journalist and fiction writer (born 1844) * 1896 – Otto Lilienthal, German pilot and engineer (born 1848)


1901–present

* 1904 – Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau, French lawyer and politician, 68th Prime Minister of France (born 1846) * 1913 – Johannes Linnankoski, Finnish author (born 1869) *1915 – Henry Moseley, English physicist and engineer (born 1887) *1916 – John J. Loud, American inventor (born 1844) *
1918 The ceasefire that effectively ended the World War I, First World War took place on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month of this year. Also in this year, the Spanish flu pandemic killed 50–100 million people wor ...
– Erich Löwenhardt, German lieutenant and pilot (born 1897) * 1920 – Ádám Politzer, Hungarian-Austrian physician and academic (born 1835) * 1922 – Reginald Dunne, Irish republicanism, Irish Republican, executed for the killing of Sir Henry Wilson, 1st Baronet, Sir Henry Wilson * 1922 – Joseph O'Sullivan, Irish republicanism, Irish Republican, executed for the killing of Sir Henry Wilson, 1st Baronet, Sir Henry Wilson *1929 – Pierre Fatou, French mathematician and astronomer (born 1878) * 1929 – Aletta Jacobs, Dutch physician (born 1854) *
1932 Events January * January 4 – The British authorities in India arrest and intern Mahatma Gandhi and Vallabhbhai Patel. * January 9 – Sakuradamon Incident (1932), Sakuradamon Incident: Korean nationalist Lee Bong-chang fails in his effort ...
– Rin Tin Tin, American acting dog (born 1918) *
1933 Events January * January 11 – Australian aviator Sir Charles Kingsford Smith makes the first commercial flight between Australia and New Zealand. * January 17 – The United States Congress votes in favour of Philippines independen ...
– Alf Morgans, Welsh-Australian politician, 4th Premier of Western Australia (born 1850) * 1945 – Robert H. Goddard, American physicist and engineer (born 1882) *
1948 Events January * January 1 ** The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is inaugurated. ** The current Constitutions of Constitution of Italy, Italy and of Constitution of New Jersey, New Jersey (both later subject to amendment) ...
– Kan'ichi Asakawa, Japanese-American historian, author, and academic (born 1873) * 1948 – Andrew Brown (soccer), Andrew Brown, Scottish footballer and coach (born 1870) * 1948 – Montague Summers, English clergyman and author (born 1880) *
1949 Events January * January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2025 * January 2 – Luis ...
– Homer Burton Adkins, American chemist (born 1892) *
1954 Events January * January 3 – The Italian broadcaster RAI officially begins transmitting. * January 7 – Georgetown–IBM experiment: The first public demonstration of a machine translation system is held in New York, at the head ...
– Robert Adair (actor), Robert Adair, American-born British actor (born 1900) * 1958 – Frank Demaree, American baseball player and manager (born 1910) * 1960 – Hamide Ayşe Sultan, Ottoman princess (born 1887) * 1961 – Julia Peterkin, American author (born 1880) *
1963 Events January * January 1 – Bogle–Chandler case: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation scientist Dr. Gilbert Bogle and Mrs. Margaret Chandler are found dead (presumed poisoned), in bushland near the Lane Cove ...
– Estes Kefauver, American lawyer and politician (born 1903) * 1963 – Ernst Wetter, Swiss lawyer and jurist (born 1877) * 1969 – János Kodolányi, Hungarian author (born 1899) *
1976 Events January * January 2 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights enters into force. * January 5 – The Pol Pot regime proclaims a new constitution for Democratic Kampuchea. * January 18 – Full diplomatic ...
– Bert Oldfield, Australian cricketer (born 1894) *
1979 Events January * January 1 ** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
– Dick Foran, American actor and singer (born 1910) * 1979 – Walter Gerlach, German physicist and academic (born 1889) *
1980 Events January * January 4 – U.S. President Jimmy Carter proclaims a United States grain embargo against the Soviet Union, grain embargo against the USSR with the support of the European Commission. * January 6 – Global Positioning Sys ...
– Yahya Khan, Pakistani general and politician, 3rd President of Pakistan (born 1917) * 1982 – Anderson Bigode Herzer, Brazilian author and poet (born 1962) *
1985 The year 1985 was designated as the International Youth Year by the United Nations. Events January * January 1 ** The Internet's Domain Name System is created. ** Greenland withdraws from the European Economic Community as a result of a n ...
– Nate Barragar, American football player and sergeant (born 1906) *
1987 Events January * January 1 – Bolivia reintroduces the Boliviano currency. * January 2 – Chadian–Libyan conflict – Battle of Fada: The Military of Chad, Chadian army destroys a Libyan armoured brigade. * January 3 – Afghan leader ...
– Georgios Athanasiadis-Novas, Greek lawyer and politician, 163rd Prime Minister of Greece (born 1893) *
1991 It was the final year of the Cold War, which had begun in 1947. During the year, the Soviet Union Dissolution of the Soviet Union, collapsed, leaving Post-soviet states, fifteen sovereign republics and the Commonwealth of Independent State ...
– Lưu Trọng Lư, Vietnamese poet and playwright (born 1912) *
1993 The United Nations General Assembly, General Assembly of the United Nations designated 1993 as: * International Year for the World's Indigenous People The year 1993 in the Kwajalein Atoll in the Marshall Islands had only 364 days, since its ...
– Euronymous, Norwegian singer, guitarist, and producer (born 1968) *
1997 Events January * January 1 – The Emergency Alert System is introduced in the United States. * January 11 – Turkey threatens Cyprus on account of a deal to buy Russian S-300 missiles, prompting the Cypriot Missile Crisis. * January 1 ...
– Jean-Claude Lauzon, Canadian director and screenwriter (born 1953) * 1997 – Conlon Nancarrow, American-Mexican pianist and composer (born 1912) *
1999 1999 was designated as the International Year of Older Persons. Events January * January 1 – The euro currency is established and the European Central Bank assumes its full powers. * January 3 – The Mars Polar Lander is launc ...
– Jennifer Paterson, English chef and television presenter (born 1928) * 1999 – Baldev Upadhyaya, Indian historian, scholar, and critic (born 1899) *
2000 2000 was designated as the International Year for the Culture of Peace and the World Mathematics, Mathematical Year. Popular culture holds the year 2000 as the first year of the 21st century and the 3rd millennium, because of a tende ...
– Gilbert Parkhouse, Welsh cricketer and rugby player (born 1925) *
2001 The year's most prominent event was the September 11 attacks against the United States by al-Qaeda, which Casualties of the September 11 attacks, killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror. The United States led a Participan ...
– Lou Boudreau, American baseball player and manager (born 1917) *2002 – Michael Houser, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1962) * 2002 – Kristen Nygaard, Norwegian computer scientist and politician (born 1926) *2007 – Henry Cabot Lodge Bohler, American lieutenant and pilot (born 1925) * 2007 – James E. Faust, American lawyer and religious leader (born 1920) * 2007 – Jean Rédélé, French race car driver and pilot, founded Alpine (automobile), Alpine (born 1922) * 2007 – Tony Wilson, English journalist, producer, and manager, co-founded Factory Records (born 1950) *2008 – Isaac Hayes, American singer-songwriter, pianist, producer, and actor (born 1942) *2010 – Markus Liebherr, German-Swiss businessman (born 1948) * 2010 – Adam Stansfield, English footballer (born 1978) * 2010 – David L. Wolper, American director and producer (born 1928) *2011 – Billy Grammer, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1925) *
2012 2012 was designated as: *International Year of Cooperatives *International Year of Sustainable Energy for All Events January *January 4 – The Cicada 3301 internet hunt begins. * January 12 – Peaceful protests begin in the R ...
– Philippe Bugalski, French race car driver (born 1963) * 2012 – Ioan Dicezare, Romanian general and pilot (born 1916) * 2012 – Irving Fein, American producer and manager (born 1911) * 2012 – William W. Momyer, American general and pilot (born 1916) * 2012 – Carlo Rambaldi, Italian special effects artist (born 1925) *2013 – William P. Clark Jr., American judge and politician, 12th United States National Security Advisor (born 1931) * 2013 – Jonathan Dawson (director), Jonathan Dawson, Australian historian and academic (born 1941) * 2013 – Eydie Gormé, American singer and actress (born 1928) * 2013 – David C. Jones, American general (born 1921) * 2013 – Jody Payne, American singer and guitarist (born 1936) * 2013 – Amy Wallace, American author (born 1955) *
2014 The year 2014 was marked by the surge of the Western African Ebola epidemic, West African Ebola epidemic, which began in 2013, becoming the List of Ebola outbreaks, most widespread outbreak of the Ebola, Ebola virus in human history, resul ...
– Jim Command, American baseball player and scout (born 1928) * 2014 – Dotty Lynch, American journalist and academic (born 1945) * 2014 – Kathleen Ollerenshaw, English mathematician, astronomer, and politician, Lord Mayor of Manchester (born 1912) * 2014 – Bob Wiesler, American baseball player (born 1930) *2015 – Buddy Baker, American race car driver and sportscaster (born 1941) * 2015 – Endre Czeizel, Hungarian physician, geneticist, and academic (born 1935) * 2015 – Knut Osnes, Norwegian footballer and coach (born 1922) * 2015 – Eriek Verpale, Belgian author and poet (born 1952) *2017 – Ruth Pfau, German-Pakistani doctor and nun (born 1929) *
2019 This was the year in which the first known human case of COVID-19 was documented, preceding COVID-19 pandemic, the pandemic which was declared by the World Health Organization the following year. Up to that point, 2019 had been described as ...
– Jeffrey Epstein, American financier (born 1953) *2021 – Tony Esposito, Canadian-American ice hockey player (born 1943) *2022 – Vesa-Matti Loiri, Finnish actor, musician and comedian (born 1945) *
2024 The year saw the list of ongoing armed conflicts, continuation of major armed conflicts, including the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the Myanmar civil war (2021–present), Myanmar civil war, the Sudanese civil war (2023–present), Sudane ...
– Rachael Lillis, American voice actress and scriptwriter (born 1978) *2024 – Peggy Moffitt, American model and actress (born 1937)


Holidays and observances

* Argentine Air Force Day (Argentina) * Christian Calendar of saints, feast day: ** Saint Bessus, Bessus ** Saint Blane, Blane (Catholic Church, Roman Catholic Church) ** Geraint of Dumnonia ** Lawrence of Rome ** Nicola Saggio ** Nuestra Señora del Buen Suceso de Parañaque, Patroness of Parañaque,
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
** August 10 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics) * Public holidays in Ecuador, Declaration of Independence of Quito, proclaimed independence from Spain on August 10, 1809. Independence was finally attained on May 24, 1822, at the Battle of Pichincha. (Ecuador) * International Biodiesel Day * Public holidays in Indonesia, National Veterans Day (Indonesia) * World Lion Day


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:August 10 Days of August