Arthur Henry "Artie" Beetson
OAM OAM may refer to:
*Oamaru Aerodrome, New Zealand
* Object access method
*Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca, an observatory in Spain
*U.S. Office of Alternative Medicine, whose duties have been taken over by the National Center for Complementary ...
(21 January 1945 – 1 December 2011
[Rugby league great Arthur Beetson dead after suffering heart attack while exercising](_blank)
article at dailytelegraph.com.au) was an Australian
rugby league
Rugby league football, commonly known as just rugby league and sometimes football, footy, rugby or league, is a full-contact sport played by two teams of thirteen players on a rectangular field measuring 68 metres (75 yards) wide and 112 ...
footballer and coach. He represented
Australia,
New South Wales
)
, nickname =
, image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates:
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, es ...
and
Queensland
)
, nickname = Sunshine State
, image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, established_ ...
all between 1964 to 1981. His main position was at . Beetson became the first
Indigenous Australian
Indigenous Australians or Australian First Nations are people with familial heritage from, and membership in, the ethnic groups that lived in Australia before British colonisation. They consist of two distinct groups: the Aboriginal peoples o ...
to captain Australia in any sport
and is frequently cited as the best post-war forward in Australian rugby league history. He also had an extensive coaching career, spanning the 1970s to the 1990s, coaching Australia, Queensland,
Eastern Suburbs,
Redcliffe Dolphins
The Redcliffe Dolphins are a semi-professional rugby league club based in Redcliffe, Queensland, Australia. Founded in 1947, they were accepted into the Brisbane Rugby League (BRL) premiership competition in 1960, and since 1996 have played i ...
and the
Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks.
He is also remembered as man of great humility who cared deeply about his people and culture. The Arthur Beetson Foundation was so named to honour Beetson, and the Arthur Beetson Medal is awarded to rugby league players who show both outstanding skills and similar personal qualities to Beetson.
Background
Beetson's mother was a member of the
Stolen Generation. He was born in
Roma, Queensland
Roma is a rural town and locality in the Maranoa Region, Queensland, Australia. It is the administrative centre of the Maranoa Region. The town was incorporated in 1867 and is named after Lady Diamantina Bowen (née di Roma), the wife of Sir ...
on 21 January 1945.
Playing career
Beetson's big frame, pure speed and brilliant ball skills won countless games for all his teams. His off-loading and attacking workrate broke the mould for front rowers and changed the way they played the game.
1960s
Beetson's rugby league career began with
Redcliffe in the
Brisbane Rugby League
The Brisbane Rugby League is a rugby league football competition in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was first held in 1922 and for every year until 1997. The competition was reinstated in 2001, known as the FOGS premiership under the Quee ...
competition between 1964 and 1965. After winning the club's player of the year award in 1965 as well as the
Brisbane Rugby League premiership with them, he moved to Sydney to play in the
New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership with the
Balmain club. The
1966 NSWRFL season
The 1966 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the 59th season of the rugby league competition based in Sydney. Ten clubs from across the city competed for the J.J. Giltinan Shield and the WD & HO Wills Cup during the season, which ...
was his first and he gained selection for the
New South Wales team and played in that season's grand final against St. George at second-row forward. Beetson was also selected to make his representative début for Australia against England and set up the first two tries. He represented Australia again at the
1968 Rugby League World Cup, playing at prop forward in the win against France in the
tournament final. Beetson then played with Balmain, with a spell in England with
Hull Kingston Rovers
Hull Kingston Rovers are a professional rugby league club based in Kingston upon Hull, Yorkshire, England, that competes in the Super League, the top tier of British rugby league. The club has won five league championships, and one Challenge ...
in 1968.
1970s
After the
1970 NSWRFL season Beetson left
Balmain to join the
Eastern Suburbs club where he would stay from 1971 to 1978. He possessed great strength and toughness, a surprising turn of speed for a big man and was unequalled as a ball player. Beetson continued to represent Australia at the
1972 Rugby League World Cup, playing against
Great Britain
Great Britain is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean off the northwest coast of continental Europe. With an area of , it is the largest of the British Isles, the largest European island and the ninth-largest island in the world. It is ...
at prop forward in the
tournament final which was drawn. On the
1973 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France
The 1973 Kangaroo Tour was the thirteenth Kangaroo Tour, and saw the Australian national rugby league team travel to Europe and play nineteen matches against British and French club and representative rugby league teams, in addition to three Test ...
he was selected as Australia's vice captain, playing at prop forward in all three
Ashes
Ashes may refer to:
*Ash, the solid remnants of fires.
Media and entertainment Art
* ''Ashes'' (Munch), an 1894 painting by Edvard Munch
Film
* ''The Ashes'' (film), a 1965 Polish film by director Andrzej Wajda
* ''Ashes'' (1922 film), a ...
test matches. Beetson then became the first aboriginal player to captain Australia in the second test against
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan ar ...
.
His skill as a footballer was matched only by his skill as an eater, earning nicknames such as 'Meat Pie Artie'. He was known and immortalised by his performance of eating 11 hot dogs before a gala dinner for the Australian team in 1973. Beetson captained Eastern Suburbs to the
1974
Major events in 1974 include the aftermath of the 1973 oil crisis and the resignation of President of the United States, United States President Richard Nixon following the Watergate scandal. In the Middle East, the aftermath of the 1973 Yom K ...
and
1975
It was also declared the ''International Women's Year'' by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe.
Events
January
* January 1 - Watergate scandal (United States): John N. Mitchell, H. R. ...
premierships. During this period Beetson also continued playing with distinction for Australia and in 1974 he was named as ''
Rugby League Weeks player of the year. During the
1976 NSWRFL season, Beetson captained Eastern Suburbs to victory in their unofficial
1976 World Club Challenge match against British champions
St Helens in Sydney. This Easts team would go down as one of the greatest club sides in rugby league history. Beetson joined the
Parramatta Eels
The Parramatta Eels are an Australian professional rugby league football club based in the Sydney suburb of Parramatta that competes in the National Rugby League.
The Parramatta District Rugby League Football Club was formed in 1947, and thei ...
in 1979.
1980s
While still playing in Sydney for Parramatta, Beetson achieved further immortality as captain of Queensland in the inaugural
1980 State of Origin game
The 1980 Rugby League State of Origin, State of Origin game was the first game between the Queensland Maroons and the New South Wales Rugby League team, New South Wales Blues rugby league teams to be played under "state of origin" selection rules. ...
, won 20–10 by Queensland on 8 July. He capped off that year with a man of the match performance in the Eels' 8-5 Tooth Cup Final win over Balmain. Beetson returned to Queensland for one final year of playing with his old Redcliffe team in 1981. He also captained Queensland for the final 'traditional' interstate match in 1981 and at the end of the season the Dolphins were beaten in the final minute of the grand final by
Southern Suburbs.
Post-playing
Beetson's coaching career began while still playing for
Easts Easts may refer to:
* Sydney Roosters, an Australian rugby league football team in the NRL, formerly known as "Eastern Suburbs" or "Easts" for short.
* Eastern Suburbs Tigers, an Australian rugby league football club
* Eastern Suburbs AFC, a New Zea ...
in 1977. He was captain-coach of
Redcliffe in 1981 and that season was appointed coach of the
Queensland State of Origin
The Queensland rugby league team represents the Australian state of Queensland in rugby league football. Nicknamed the "Maroons" after the colour of their jersey, they play three times a year against arch-rivals New South Wales in the State of O ...
side, taking them to repeated series victories over
New South Wales
)
, nickname =
, image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates:
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, es ...
from 1981 to 1984 . He had a brief, but unsuccessful period, coaching Australia in 1983 before returning to coach his former club
Eastern Suburbs, from 1985 to 1988, being named Coach of the Year in 1987. Also in 1987 he received the Medal of the
Order of Australia
The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Go ...
"in recognition of service to the sport of Rugby League".
After stepping down as Queensland coach following the
1990 State of Origin series loss to NSW, Beetson became part of the
ABC's commentary team in 1991 for their ''Saturday Afternoon League'' telecasts alongside chief caller, former
Western Suburbs winger
Warren Boland
Warren James Boland (born 11 February 1955, in Sydney) is a former science teacher and professional footballer (rugby league) with the Western Suburbs Magpies & Balmain Tigers. He presented weekend radio shows called "Weekends with Warren" on AB ...
, as well as his former Eastern Suburbs and Parramatta teammate
John Peard and
Canterbury-Bankstown media liaison
Debbie Spillane
Deborah Elizabeth Spillane (born 25 December 1955) is an Australian sports journalist and commentator.
Early life and education
Spillane was born in Sydney, and was educated at Bethlehem College, Ashfield and received a Bachelor of Arts from t ...
, both of whom worked on the sidelines.
Beetson coached the
Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks for the 1992 and 1993 seasons, where he enjoyed mixed success. Part-way through the
1994 NSWRL season Beetson briefly replaced the sacked
Mark Murray as coach of the
Eastern Suburbs Roosters. Beetson has also spent many years as a recruitment officer for both Eastern Suburbs and Queensland.
In the post-
1999 NRL season an Aboriginal side managed by Arthur Beetson defeated the
Papua New Guinean national team. He then pushed, unsuccessfully, for an
Australia Day
Australia Day is the official national day of Australia. Observed annually on 26 January, it marks the 1788 landing of the First Fleet at Sydney Cove and raising of the Union Flag by Arthur Phillip following days of exploration of Port J ...
match against the
Australian national team.
Accolades
*1975 NSW Sports Star of the year
*Named in
Australian rugby league's 100 greatest players
*Named at prop forward in
Australian rugby league team of the century
*Named at prop forward in
Queensland rugby league team of the century
The Queensland Rugby League Team of the Century is a hypothetical team comprising the best players who have played for Queensland to form a team for 1909 until 2008. Rugby league in Queensland was initiated in 1909 with the Queensland Rugby Foot ...
*Named at prop forward in
Indigenous Australian rugby league team of the century
*First
Aborigine to captain the
Australian Test team (vs
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan ar ...
for the 2nd France vs Australia Test on the
1973 Kangaroo tour
The 1973 Kangaroo Tour was the thirteenth Kangaroo Tour, and saw the Australian national rugby league team travel to Europe and play nineteen matches against British and French club and representative rugby league teams, in addition to three Test ...
)
Beetson is often regarded as Australia's best ever forward, and in 2000 he was awarded the
Australian Sports Medal
The Australian Sports Medal is an award given to recognise achievements in Australian sport to commemorate Australian participation in major sporting events. Original recipients of the award included competitors, coaches, sports scientists, offi ...
, then in 2001 the
Centenary Medal
The Centenary Medal is an award which was created by the Australian Government in 2001. It was established to commemorate the centenary of the Federation of Australia
The Federation of Australia was the process by which the six separate ...
"for service to Australian society through the sport of rugby league". He was inducted into the
Australian Rugby League Hall of Fame in 2003. In May 2004 his book, ''Big Artie: The Autobiography'' was published. Also that year he became the seventh selected post-war "
Immortal
Immortality is the ability to live forever, or eternal life.
Immortal or Immortality may also refer to:
Film
* ''The Immortals'' (1995 film), an American crime film
* ''Immortality'', an alternate title for the 1998 British film ''The Wisdom of ...
" of the Australian game with
Churchill,
Raper,
Gasnier,
Fulton,
Langlands and
Wally Lewis.
In February 2008, Beetson was named in a list of Australia's
''100 Greatest Players'' (1908–2007) which was commissioned by the
NRL and
ARL to celebrate the code's centenary year in Australia. Beetson went on to be named in the front-row in
Australian rugby league's Team of the Century. Announced on 17 April 2008, the team is the panel's majority choice for each of the thirteen starting positions and four interchange players. Beetson chose to boycott the presentation ceremony, stating that he did not agree with the direction rugby league is taking. In June 2008, he was chosen in the
Queensland Rugby League's Team of the Century at second-row.
In 2008,
rugby league in Australia's centenary year, Beetson was named at second-row forward in the Toowoomba and South West Team of the Century.
He was made a life member of the
Sydney Cricket Ground
The Sydney Cricket Ground (SCG) is a sports stadium in Sydney, Australia. It is used for Test, One Day International and Twenty20 cricket, as well as, Australian rules football and occasionally for rugby league, rugby union and association fo ...
and a plaque in the Walk of Honour there commemorates his career. He is a recipient of the Medal of the
Order of Australia
The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Go ...
(OAM).
As part of the Centenary of League celebrations in 2008, Beetson was retrospectively awarded the
Clive Churchill Medal as ''Man of the Match'' in the 1974 Grand final.
In 2009 Beetson was inducted into the Queensland Sport Hall of Fame.
In 2010 a program was founded and named in honour of Arthur Beetson, the ARTIE Academy (Achieving Results Through Indigenous Education). An inspiration and role model for his people, Arthur was resolute in his beliefs about the absolute need for young Indigenous Australians to be educated, to finish school and to be employed. The ARTIE Academy operates with an innovative, high expectation, consistent and positive mindset. ARTIE is an Academy that students are proud to be a part of. An Academy that expects them to achieve to the best of their ability. An Academy that will support them in times of need, but not accept excuses for a lack of commitment. ARTIE inspires its participants, encourages and informs them of their progress and celebrates their successes. The program is run by the FOGS (Former Origin Greats) organisation and funded under the "Closing the Gap" initiative. The program continues to operate in schools around Queensland.
Beetson's
Queensland State of Origin
The Queensland rugby league team represents the Australian state of Queensland in rugby league football. Nicknamed the "Maroons" after the colour of their jersey, they play three times a year against arch-rivals New South Wales in the State of O ...
number 11 jersey was "
retired
Retirement is the withdrawal from one's position or occupation or from one's active working life. A person may also semi-retire by reducing work hours or workload.
Many people choose to retire when they are elderly or incapable of doing their j ...
" in 2014.
Death
On 1 December 2011, Beetson died following a heart attack while riding his bicycle at
Paradise Point
Paradise Point may refer to:
* Paradise Point, Pakistan
* Paradise Point, Queensland
Paradise Point is a coastal suburb in the City of Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. In the , Paradise Point had a population of 6,536 people.
Geography
Th ...
on the Gold Coast, Queensland. He was 66.
Honours and legacy
The
Premier of Queensland
The premier of Queensland is the head of government in the Australian state of Queensland.
By convention the premier is the leader of the party with a parliamentary majority in the unicameral Legislative Assembly of Queensland. The premier is ap ...
,
Anna Bligh
Anna Maria Bligh (born 14 July 1960) is a lobbyist and former Australian politician who served as the 37th Premier of Queensland, in office from 2007 to 2012 as leader of the Labor Party. She was the first woman to hold either position. In 2 ...
announced that a bronze statue of Beetson was to be situated at
Lang Park
Lang Park, also known as Brisbane Football Stadium, by the sponsored name Suncorp Stadium, and nicknamed: 'The Cauldron', is a multi-purpose stadium in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, located in the suburb of Milton. The current facility co ...
. It was unveiled on 3 July 2012.
The Arthur Beetson Foundation was created to engage the community "to empower Indigenous Australians to better outcomes in health, education, sport, employment and business development", and the Arthur Beetson Medal honours rugby league players who have distinguished themselves who have shown not only skill on the field but some of the qualities embodied by Beetson and cares deeply about their people.
Sydney Football Stadium grandstand naming controversy
In February 2022, Beetson's family and supporters expressed their dismay at the
Sydney Cricket Ground Trust's decision not to nominate Beetson for the honour of having one of four new grandstands at the new
Sydney Football Stadium
The Sydney Football Stadium, commercially known as Allianz Stadium and previously Aussie Stadium, was a football stadium in Moore Park, Sydney, Australia. Built in 1988 next to the Sydney Cricket Ground, the stadium was Sydney's premier rect ...
being named in his honour, despite overwhelming public support.
While the family congratulated the three sporting identities who were nominated to have grandstands named after them (
Ron Coote,
Johnny Warren and
Sir Nicholas Shehadie), they criticised the proposal to name a grandstand
Garrison in recognition of locally based British troops from the 1850s.
[ Anthony Mundine and ]Megan Davis
Megan Jane Davis is an Aboriginal Australian activist and international human rights lawyer. She was the first Indigenous Australian to sit on a United Nations body, and was Chair of the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues. Davis is Pro vice ...
also condemned the decision not to put forward Beetson's name for the honour.[
Chairman of the SCG Trust heritage committee Maurice Newman said that Beetson "didn't make the cut" because he was a Queenslander, rejecting the assertion of it being a "snub" and questioned why there wasn't a grandstand named after Beetson in his home state at a venue such as Lang Park.] That reasoning was criticised by NRL historian David Middleton, and former players Peter Wynn
Peter Wynn (born 23 December 1957 in Maitland, New South Wales) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s. He played for the Parramatta Eels in the New South Wales Rugby League premie ...
and Mick Cronin Michael or Mick Cronin may refer to:
Sports
*Mick Cronin (hurler) (1902–1982), Irish hurler
*Mick Cronin (footballer) (1911–1979), Australian rules football player, umpire and television commentator
* Mick Cronin (rugby league) (born 1951), Aus ...
.[ Rugby league commentator Ray Hadley also criticised the decision after an attempted compromise with an offer put forward to have Beetson honoured with a statue instead of a grandstand.]
In March 2022, it was announced that the decision not to name a stand at the new Sydney Football Stadium had been overturned by New South Wales sports minister Stuart Ayres
Stuart Laurence Ayres (born 24 November 1980) is an Australian politician. He has been a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly since 19 June 2010, representing the electorate of Penrith as a member of the Liberal Party.
He also se ...
. Beetson's son Mark said the naming of a stand after his father would be a proud moment for his family who described his father as being "up there" with the likes of Cathy Freeman and Lionel Rose as one of Australia's indigenous sporting icons.[ Mark Beetson also thanked '']The Daily Telegraph
''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally.
It was f ...
'' and its readers for lobbying for the change.[
]
See also
* Murri Rugby League Carnival
References
Further reading
* Arthur Beetson with Ian Heads, ''Big Artie The Autobiography'' ABC Books 2004.
External links
*
Arthur Beetson at eraofthebiff.com
Arthur Beetson's Website
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Beetson, Arthur
1945 births
2011 deaths
Australia national rugby league team captains
Australia national rugby league team coaches
Australian Aboriginal rugby league team coaches
Balmain Tigers players
Clive Churchill Medal winners
Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks coaches
Hull Kingston Rovers players
Indigenous Australian rugby league players
New South Wales rugby league team players
Parramatta Eels players
People from Roma, Queensland
Queensland Rugby League State of Origin captains
Queensland Rugby League State of Origin coaches
Recipients of the Australian Sports Medal
Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia
Redcliffe Dolphins coaches
Redcliffe Dolphins players
Rugby league players from Queensland
Rugby league props
Rugby league second-rows
Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductees
Sydney Roosters coaches
Sydney Roosters captains