''Andropogon'' (

common name In biology, a common name of a taxon or organism (also known as a vernacular name, English name, colloquial name, country name, popular name, or farmer's name) is a name that is based on the normal language of everyday life; and is often contra ...

s: beard grass, bluestem grass, broomsedge) is a widespread

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...

of plants in the

grass family Poaceae () or Gramineae () is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses. It includes the cereal grasses, bamboos and the grasses of natural grassland and species cultivated in lawns and ...

, native to much of Asia, Africa, and the Americas, as well as southern Europe and various oceanic islands. Over 100 species have been described.

Species

Many species once included in ''Andropogon'' are now regarded as better suited to other genera, including '' Agenium'', ''

Anadelphia ''Anadelphia'' is a genus of African plants in the grass family. ; Species ; formerly included see '' Schizachyrium'' * ''Anadelphia lomaensis - Schizachyrium lomaense'' See also * List of Poaceae genera The true grasses (Poaceae) are ...

'', ''

Apluda ''Apluda'' is a genus of plants in the grass family native to Asia and to various islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. The only known species is ''Apluda mutica'', native to Central Asia, China (incl. Taiwan + Tibet), Japan (incl Ry ...

'', ''

Arthraxon ''Arthraxon'', commonly known as carpetgrass, is a genus of Asian, African and Australian plants in the grass family, Poaceae, containing the following species: * ''Arthraxon antsirabensis'' – Madagascar * ''Arthraxon castratus'' – Hainan, ...

'', ''

Bothriochloa ''Bothriochloa'' is a common and widespread genus of plants in the grass family native to many countries on all inhabited continents and many islands. They are often called beardgrass, bluegrass or bluestem. The etymology of the genus name ''Bo ...

'', '' Capeochloa'', '' Capillipedium'', ''

Chrysopogon ''Chrysopogon'' is a genus of tropical and subtropical plants in the grass family. They are widespread across Eurasia, Africa, Australia, southeastern North America, and various islands. Species Source: Formerly included Source: Res ...

'', ''

Cymbopogon ''Cymbopogon'', also known as lemongrass, barbed wire grass, silky heads, Cochin grass, Malabar grass, oily heads, citronella grass or fever grass, is a genus of Asian, African, Australian, and tropical island plants in the grass family. Some ...

'', ''

Dichanthium ''Dichanthium'', known commonly as bluestem or bluegrass, is a genus of African, Asian, and Australian plants in the grass family. Some species have become naturalized in the Americas and on various oceanic islands.Bhat, V., et alChapter 6: ' ...

'', '' Diheteropogon'', ''

Elionurus ''Elionurus'' is a genus of Asian, African, Australian, and Neotropical plants in the grass family. ; Species ; formerly included see ''Bothriochloa Lasiurus Loxodera Phacelurus Schizachyrium Urelytrum ''Urelytrum'' is a genus of African ...

'', '' Elymandra'', ''

Eragrostis ''Eragrostis'' is a large and widespread genus of plants in the grass family, found in many countries on all inhabited continents and many islands. ''Eragrostis'' is commonly known as lovegrass or canegrass. The name of the genus is derived fr ...

'', '' Eulalia'', '' Garnotia'', '' Gymnopogon'', '' Hemarthria'', '' Heteropogon'', '' Hyparrhenia'', ''

Hyperthelia ''Hyperthelia'' is a genus of African plants in the grass family. ; Species * '' Hyperthelia colobantha'' Clayton - Central African Rep * '' Hyperthelia cornucopiae'' (Hack.) Clayton - Central African Rep, Chad, South Sudan * '' Hyperthelia di ...

'', '' Ischaemum'', '' Parahyparrhenia'', ''

Pentameris ''Pentameris'' is a genus of plants in the grass family, native primarily to Africa, with a few species in Yemen and on certain islands in the Indian Ocean. A significant number of species are endemic to South Africa.Linder, Hans Peter, et ...

'', '' Polytrias'', '' Pseudopogonatherum'', ''

Pseudosorghum ''Pseudosorghum'' is a genus of Asian plants in the grass family. ; Species * '' Pseudosorghum fasciculare'' (Roxb.) A.Camus - Yunnan, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam * '' Pseudosorghum zollingeri'' (Ste ...

'', ''

Saccharum ''Saccharum'' is a genus of tall perennial plants of the broomsedge tribe within the grass family. The genus is widespread across tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate regions in Africa, Eurasia, Australia, the Americas, and assorted ocea ...

'', ''

Schizachyrium ''Schizachyrium'' is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family. The name is derived from the Ancient Greek words (), meaning "to split," and (), meaning "chaff." It refers to either the glume or the toothed lemmas. In the United States ...

'', ''

Sorghastrum ''Sorghastrum'' is a genus of grasses, native to Africa and the Americas. Members of the genus are commonly known as Indiangrass. ; Selected * ''Sorghastrum balansae'' (Hack.) Dávila - Paraguay * ''Sorghastrum brunneum'' Swallen - Mexico, Gua ...

'', ''

Sorghum ''Sorghum'' () is a genus of about 25 species of flowering plants in the grass family ( Poaceae). Some of these species are grown as cereals for human consumption and some in pastures for animals. One species is grown for grain, while many ot ...

'', ''

Spodiopogon ''Spodiopogon'' is a genus of Asian plants in the grass family. One species, '' Spodiopogon formosanus'', is grown as a cultivated millet Millets () are a highly varied group of small-seeded grasses, widely grown around the world as cer ...

'', ''

Themeda ''Themeda'' is a genus of plants in the grass family native to Asia, Africa, Australia, and Papuasia. There are about 18Barkworth, M. E''Themeda''.Grass Manual. Flora of North America. to 26Potdar, G. G., et al. (2003)A new species of ''Themeda'' ...

'', and ''

Trachypogon ''Trachypogon'' is a small genus of African and Latin American plants in the grass family. Crinkleawn grass is a common name for plants in this genus. ; Species * '' Trachypogon chevalieri'' (Stapf) Jacq.-Fél. - western + central Africa * '' Tr ...

''.

References

External links

* Poaceae genera Grasses of Africa Grasses of Asia Grasses of Europe Grasses of North America Grasses of Oceania Grasses of South America {{Panicoideae-stub