Metropolitan Alexander (secular name Aleksander Paulus, russian: Александр Карлович Паулус; 15 February 1872 Uus-Vändra Parish (now
Põhja-Pärnumaa Parish
Põhja-Pärnumaa Parish ( et, Põhja-Pärnumaa vald) is a rural municipality in Pärnu County.http://www.pparnumaa.ee/ (accessed 7 March 2020)
Settlements
;Boroughs
Pärnu-Jaagupi, Tootsi, Vändra
;Villages
There are 86 villages: Aasa, Al ...
),
Kreis Pernau
Kreis Pernau (''Pärnu kreis'', ''Перновский уезд'') was one of the nine subdivisions of the Governorate of Livonia of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the northwestern part of the governorate (in present-day southwestern Esto ...
– 18 October 1953
Stockholm
Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
)
was an Estonian orthodox clergyman.
Paulus was the President of the
Estonian Apostolic Orthodox Church
The Estonian Apostolic Orthodox Church ( et, Eesti Apostlik-Õigeusu Kirik; EOC) is an Orthodox church in Estonia under the direct jurisdiction of the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople. Under Estonian law it is the legal successor to the pre ...
. From 1920 until 1923, he was the Archbishop of
Tallinn
Tallinn () is the most populous and capital city of Estonia. Situated on a bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, Tallinn has a population of 437,811 (as of 2022) and administratively lies in the Harju ' ...
and Estonia. From 1923, he was Metropolitan of Tallinn and the whole of Estonia.
He was a member of
IV Riigikogu
IV Riigikogu was the fourth legislature of the Estonian Parliament (Riigikogu). The legislature was elected after 1929 elections (held on 11–13 May 1929). It sat between 15 June 1929 and 14 June 1932, before the next round of elections were he ...
, representing the
Estonian People's Party
The Estonian People's Party ( et, Eesti Rahvaerakond, ER) was a centre-right political party in Estonia.
History
The party was established in March 1919 by a merger of the Estonian Democratic Party and the Estonian Radical Democratic Party.Vin ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Paulus, Aleksander
1872 births
1953 deaths
People from Põhja-Pärnumaa Parish
People from Kreis Pernau
Bishops of the Estonian Apostolic Orthodox Church
Eastern Orthodox Christians from Estonia
Estonian People's Party politicians
National Centre Party (Estonia) politicians
Members of the Riigikogu, 1929–1932
Members of the Estonian National Assembly
Members of the Riiginõukogu
Estonian World War II refugees
Estonian emigrants to Sweden
Eastern Orthodox bishops in Europe