Al Braverman
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Al Braverman (March 22, 1919 – July 5, 1997), also known as Big Al, was an American boxing manager, promoter, and trainer.


Early life and education

Al Braverman was born on March 22, 1919, in
Bronx, New York The Bronx ( ) is the northernmost of the five Boroughs of New York City, boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. It shares a land border with Westchester County, New York, West ...
, United States. He was the son of Rose and Lou Braverman. His father owned a pawnshop at 54th Street and Eighth Avenue. Al grew up in the Bronx and graduated from Roosevelt High School in 1937. When he was 17, he'd casually hang around Lou Stillman's gym, aspiring to become a prize fighter.


Career

Al Braverman, active in boxing since the 1930s, enjoyed an unbeaten heavyweight run from 1938 to 1941. He competed in Newark's Laurel Garden and New York's St. Nicholas Arena. Managed by American boxing trainer Ray Arcel, Braverman was undefeated in a string of professional boxing matches before
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
interrupted his fighting career. Stationed in
Ghana Ghana, officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It is situated along the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, and shares borders with Côte d’Ivoire to the west, Burkina Faso to the north, and Togo to t ...
as a
master sergeant A master sergeant is the military rank for a senior non-commissioned officer in the armed forces of some countries. Israel Defense Forces The (abbreviated "", master sergeant) is a non-commissioned officer () rank in the Israel Defense Force ...
, he organized military boxing events across Africa and wrote a boxing
column A column or pillar in architecture and structural engineering is a structural element that transmits, through compression, the weight of the structure above to other structural elements below. In other words, a column is a compression member ...
for the Army's newspaper, Stars and Stripes. A leg injury sustained during deployment prevented his return to the ring in 1945, shifting his focus to training and managing fighters. His early mentor, Ray Arcel, said, "Al was a pretty good heavyweight. I handled him for 12 pro fights that he won, and he developed a very good left jab. Then he left for the Navy, and when he came back, he was just interested in developing fighters." Among the 30 boxers Braverman managed, five fought for world titles, including
Bill Bossio Bill Bossio (February 23, 1928 – September 16, 2016) was an American boxer. He competed in the men's bantamweight event at the 1948 Summer Olympics The 1948 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XIV Olympiad and officially br ...
, Carlos Ortiz, Jimmy Dupree, Frankie DePaula, and Chuck Wepner. Alongside boxing, he promoted wrestling matches throughout the Northeast with partners
Willie Gilzenberg William Louis Gilzenberg (October 14, 1901 – November 15, 1978) was an American booker, boxing and wrestling promoter in the New York and New Jersey areas. Gilzenberg is noted for being the very first on-screen authority at the World Wide W ...
,
Paddy Flood Paddy may refer to: People *Paddy (given name), a list of people with the given name or nickname *A nickname or slur for an Irish person Birds *Paddy (pigeon), a Second World War carrier pigeon *Snowy sheathbill or paddy, a bird species *Black ...
, and
Vincent J. McMahon Vincent James McMahon (July 6, 1914 – May 24, 1984), also referred to as Vince McMahon Sr., was an American professional wrestling promoter. He is best known for running the Capitol Wrestling Corporation, later known as the World Wide Wrestli ...
(father of
Vince McMahon Vincent Kennedy McMahon ( ; born August 24, 1945) is an American businessman and former professional wrestling promoter. McMahon, along with his later-estranged wife Linda McMahon, Linda, is a co-founder of the modern WWE, the world's largest ...
). By 1954, he served as president of the newly established boxing organization, the Metropolitan Boxing Alliance (MBA). That October, Braverman and over 45 Alliance representatives accused the Carbo-controlled International Boxing Guild of blacklisting their fighters from St. Nicholas Arena and Madison Square Garden, addressing their grievances to the
New York State Athletic Commission The New York State Athletic Commission or NYSAC, also known as the New York Athletic Commission, is a division of the New York State Department of State which regulates all contests and exhibitions of unarmed combat within the state of New York ...
. He claimed Madison Square Garden matchmakers Billy Brown and Jack Barrett told him to join another Guild to get his fighters work. On November 19, 1954, his boxing license was suspended in New York by the commission following his sworn testimony about his role in booking fighters, particularly preliminary boxers, for out-of-town managers. The commission promptly implemented a rule to stop unlicensed "booking" of fighters, mandating that managers and promoters disclose all negotiations. His suspension was lifted on November 30, 1954. He was approached by boxing promoter
Don King Donald King (born August 20, 1931) is an American boxing promoter, known for his involvement in several historic boxing matchups. King's career highlights include, among multiple other enterprises, promoting "The Rumble in the Jungle" and the ...
to be the director of boxing for his promotion company in 1975. Negotiating contracts for King's fights, he stayed with Don King Promotions' New York office for his final 22 years. In 1975, the Al Braverman-managed
Chuck Wepner Charles Wepner (born February 26, 1939) is an American former professional boxer. He fell just nineteen seconds short of a full fifteen rounds against world heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali in a 1975 championship fight. Wepner also scored notab ...
, also called "The Bayonne Bleeder," fought for the world heavyweight title in Muhammad Ali vs. Chuck Wepner. In a surprising turn of events, Wepner managed to knock Ali down in the ninth round. After the knockdown, Wepner confidently returned to his corner, telling Braverman, "Get in the car... we're going to the bank... we're rich." However, upon seeing Ali rise from the canvas, Braverman, urgently shouted, "You'd better turn around 'cause he just got up and he's pissed!" Despite Wepner's moment of glory, Ali went on to dominate the remaining rounds, and Wepner ultimately fell just short of going the full 15 rounds. Braverman's fighter, Wepner, notably became the inspiration for the creation of
Rocky ''Rocky'' is a 1976 American independent film, independent sports drama film directed by John G. Avildsen and written by and starring Sylvester Stallone. It is the first installment in the Rocky (film series), ''Rocky'' franchise and also star ...
by Sylvester Stallone in 1976. Acting as Wepner's
cornerman In combat sports, a cornerman, or second, is a coach or trainer assisting a fighter during a bout. The cornerman is forbidden to instruct and must remain outside the combat area during the round. In the break, they are permitted to enter the r ...
that night, Braverman applied
salve A salve is a medical ointment used to soothe the skin. Medical uses Magnesium sulphate paste is used as a drawing salve to treat small boils and infected wounds and to remove 'draw' small splinters. Black ointment, or Ichthyol Salve, also ca ...
to his face to keep him from bleeding. When the State Athletic Commission raised concerns, claiming it was a foreign substance, he countered, "It ain't a foreign substance—it's made right here in the United States." He would claim that
Jack Kearns Jack "Doc" Kearns (born John Patrick Leo McKernan; August 17, 1882 – July 7, 1963) was an American boxer and boxing manager. He was born on a farm in Waterloo, Michigan to Phillip H. McKernan and Frances M. Knauf (aka Hoff, later Quigley), da ...
had given him an ancient Indian remedy to prevent cuts. In reality, he had learned about treating cuts through his experiences at the fights and observing how Ray Arcel took care of fighters in the gym, with Arcel admitting to the use of Monsel's Solution before its ban. Collaborating with Don King, he helped shape the United States Boxing Championships Series, set for 1977. ABC paid $2 million to King and $200,000 in matchmaking fees to Braverman and Paddy Flood. It was later revealed in an investigation that half the participating fighters had ties to King, Braverman, Flood, Johnny Ort, or Chris Cline. Al, managing heavyweight boxer Dino Denis, secured him a 1979 bout against Gerry Cooney at
Madison Square Garden Madison Square Garden, colloquially known as the Garden or by its initials MSG, is a multi-purpose indoor arena in New York City. It is located in Midtown Manhattan between Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh and Eighth Avenue (Manhattan), Eig ...
, which could have led to a title fight with John Tate or
Larry Holmes Larry Holmes (born November 3, 1949) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1973 to 2002 and was world heavyweight champion from 1978 until 1985. He is often considered to be one of the greatest heavyweight boxers of all time. ...
if Denis won. Braverman refused to let Denis attend a press conference at the Garden after promoter-matchmaker Gil Clancy slighted him during the
Wilfredo Gómez Wilfredo Gómez Rivera In the early 1980s, he co-managed Mustafa Hamsho with the outspoken Irishman Paddy Flood. He guided the fighter to a 30-1-1 record and a win against Curtis Parker for a shot at
Marvelous Marvin Hagler Marvelous Marvin Hagler (born Marvin Nathaniel Hagler; May 23, 1954 – March 13, 2021) was an American professional boxer. He competed in boxing from 1973 to 1987 and reigned as the undisputed champion of the middleweight division from 1980 t ...
's middleweight titles in 1981. By 1983, Braverman had been in the corner for four fighters who faced Hagler. Al Braverman trained
Eddie Mustafa Muhammad Eddie Mustafa Muhammad (born Edward Dean Gregory; April 30, 1952) is an American former professional boxer who held the WBA (WBA) light heavyweight title. He has since worked as a boxing trainer, and as an occasional actor. Amateur career Bo ...
for his 1981 world title match against undefeated
Michael Spinks Michael Spinks (born July 22, 1956) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1977 to 1988. He held world championships in two weight classes, including the undisputed light heavyweight title from 1983 to 1985, and the lineal ...
in Las Vegas.


Family

On May 23, 1942, he married Renee Lepkoffker and initially settled in the Bronx before eventually moving to
Yonkers Yonkers () is the List of municipalities in New York, third-most populous city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York and the most-populous City (New York), city in Westchester County, New York, Westchester County. A centrally locate ...
. The couple raised two children, Gary and Cory Braverman. Alongside his wife, Renee, Braverman managed an
antique shop An antique shop (or antiques shop) is a retail store specializing in the selling of antiques. Antiques shops generally have a physical presence in a shop where the wares are stored and displayed, but some antique shops are online, with no phy ...
. As business partners, they ran Ragtime Corp. Antiques on Park Place in
Bronxville Bronxville is a Administrative divisions of New York#Village, village in Westchester County, New York, Westchester County, New York (state), New York, United States, located approximately north of Midtown Manhattan. It is part of the Adminis ...
and had also owned the Braverman Gallery in Manhattan during the early 1960s.


Death

Al Braverman died at 78 years old on July 5, 1997, in
Yonkers Yonkers () is the List of municipalities in New York, third-most populous city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York and the most-populous City (New York), city in Westchester County, New York, Westchester County. A centrally locate ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
, United States. His death was caused by complications of diabetes.


Legacy

American boxing expert
Bert Sugar Herbert Randolph Sugar (June 7, 1936 – March 25, 2012) was an American sportswriter known for his work covering boxing and baseball. As the author of over 80 books, ''The New York Times'' called Sugar an "accomplished raconteur with a bottom ...
said, "He was one of the characters that boxing has made its name on."
Ron Perlman Ronald N. Perlman (born April 13, 1950) is an American actor. His credits include the roles of Amoukar in ''Quest for Fire (film), Quest for Fire'' (1981), Salvatore in ''The Name of the Rose (film), The Name of the Rose'' (1986), Vincent in th ...
portrayed him in the 2016 biographical film
Chuck Chuck () is a masculine given name or a nickname for Charles or Charlie. It may refer to: People Arts and entertainment * Chuck Alaimo, American saxophonist, leader of the Chuck Alaimo Quartet * Chuck Barris (1929–2017), American TV produce ...
, and
Joe Pantoliano Joseph Peter Pantoliano (born September 12, 1951) is an American actor who has played over 150 roles across film, television, and theater. He is best known for portraying Francis Fratelli in '' The Goonies'' (1985), Captain Conrad Howard in th ...
took on the role in The Brawler, released in 2019.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Braverman, Al 1919 births 1997 deaths People from the Bronx American boxers American boxing promoters American boxing managers American boxing trainers Boxing people