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Al Holmes and Al Taylor also known as AL and AL are British filmmakers and visual artists. Known for their surrealist films, they combine live action performance with computer generated environments to create dream worlds in film. Since 2001 the duo have created an award-winning body of short films commissioned by Abandon Normal Devices, Animate,
Arts Council England Arts Council England is an arm's length non-departmental public body of the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, Department for Culture, Media and Sport. It is also a registered charity. It was formed in 1994 when the Arts Council o ...
,
British Film Institute The British Film Institute (BFI) is a film and television charitable organisation which promotes and preserves filmmaking and television in the United Kingdom. The BFI uses funds provided by the National Lottery to encourage film production, ...
,
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...
television,
Cornerhouse Cornerhouse was a cinema and contemporary visual arts centre next to Oxford Road Station on Oxford Street, Manchester, England, from 1985 to 2015. It had three floors of art galleries, three cinemas, a bookshop, bar and café. Cornerhouse was ...
Cinema,
Foundation for Art and Creative Technology FACT Liverpool is a new media arts centre in Liverpool, England. The building houses galleries, a cinema operated by Picturehouse, a bar, and a café. History FACT was established as an organisation focussed on video and new media art, exhibi ...
,
Film London Film London is London's film and media agency – sustaining, promoting and developing London as a major international film-making and film cultural capital. This includes all the screen industries based in London – film, television, video, co ...
,
Museum of Modern Art, Antwerp The Museum of Contemporary Art in Antwerp (, commonly abbreviated as ''M HKA'', previously ''MuHKA'') is the contemporary art museum of the city of Antwerp, Belgium. Its current director is Bart de Baere. Overview The museum holds a permanent co ...
,
Southbank Centre Southbank Centre is an arts centre in London, England. It is adjacent to the separately owned National Theatre and BFI Southbank. It comprises the three main performance spaces – the Royal Festival Hall, Queen Elizabeth Hall, and Purcell R ...
and the
World Science Festival The World Science Festival is an annual science festival hosted by the World Science Foundation, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization based in New York City. There is also an Asia-Pacific event held in Brisbane, Australia. The foundation's go ...
, exhibiting internationally in galleries, site specific installations, film festivals, television and concert halls. Al Holmes spent his early youth with his inventor and engineer grandfather in his workshop as he attempted to invent, amongst other things, a
perpetual motion Perpetual motion is the motion of bodies that continues forever in an unperturbed system. A perpetual motion machine is a hypothetical machine that can do work indefinitely without an external energy source. This kind of machine is impossible ...
device. Coincidentally, Al Holmes’ grandfather had invented an automatic pie machine for Al Taylor’s grandfather, who was a prize-winning baker. After high school Al Taylor studied photography then worked in the fashion industry with photographers such as Steven Klein, David Simms, Richard Avedon and Bruce Weber. After leaving the fashion industry, he studied screen writing. Al Holmes studied theology and mysticism whilst training for the priesthood at Osterley Seminary London. Spending time in a silent monastery in
Montserrat Montserrat ( , ) is a British Overseas Territories, British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean. It is part of the Leeward Islands, the northern portion of the Lesser Antilles chain of the West Indies. Montserrat is about long and wide, wit ...
. They share the same first three names Alan James Edwards. Their collective name was born at a party at the actress
Rachel Weisz Rachel Hannah Weisz (; born 7 March 1970) is an English actress. Known for her roles in independent films and blockbusters, she has received List of awards and nominations received by Rachel Weisz, several awards, including an Academy Award, ...
’s house. Still in character from the play she had just performed, ''
The Shape of Things ''The Shape of Things'' is a 2003 romantic drama film written and directed by Neil LaBute, based on his play of the same name. It stars Paul Rudd, Rachel Weisz, Gretchen Mol and Fred Weller. The story is set in a small university town in the Am ...
'', Rachel shortened their names to Al and Al. It has stuck ever since. Coincidentally, Al and Al's fathers also shared the same name, and died on the same date. Al and Al met in a chance encounter whilst visiting
Derek Jarman Michael Derek Elworthy Jarman (31 January 1942 – 19 February 1994) was an English artist, film maker, costume designer, stage designer, writer, poet, gardener, and gay rights activist. Biography Jarman was born at the Royal Victoria Nursing ...
’s Garden in Dungeness and after studying fine art at
Central Saint Martins Central Saint Martins is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London, a public art university in London, England. The college offers full-time courses at foundation, undergraduate and postgraduate levels, and a variety of short ...
in London, they began making films together.


History


2001-2009

After graduating from
Central Saint Martins Central Saint Martins is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London, a public art university in London, England. The college offers full-time courses at foundation, undergraduate and postgraduate levels, and a variety of short ...
, Al and Al were awarded the first base award from the arts organisation ACAVA in 2001. The following year ACME awarded the duo a residency in the Sugar House Studio. Al and Al transformed the warehouse space into a blue screen special effects studio. London Artists Film and Video awarded the duo with a commission for the film Misty Machine 10. The film is an inertial journey through the world wide web. The viewer rides their search engine in a quest to find bodies stripped and ready for intimacy. In this coded space, erotic contact becomes an onanistic hallucination and the body disappears into a mental universe of mediated masks. The film was shown internationally in film festivals and as part of gallery installations. In 2003, Al and Al created the re-matte series, a collection of films where special effects have been erased from key blue screen features, leaving the original performances in the blue void of the special effects studio. These included Charlton Heston in ''
The Ten Commandments The Ten Commandments (), or the Decalogue (from Latin , from Ancient Greek , ), are religious and ethical directives, structured as a covenant document, that, according to the Hebrew Bible, were given by YHWH to Moses. The text of the Ten C ...
'' and Sabu from '' The Thief of Bagdad''. The next year, animate projects commissioned ''Perpetual Motion in the Land of Milk and Honey''. The film simulates Al Holmes’ Grandfather Brown’s lifelong endeavour to create a perpetual motion device and supply free power for the people. During a telephone call with the Lamb of God,
Britney Spears Britney Jean Spears (born December 2, 1981) is an American singer. Often referred to as the "Princess of Pop", she has sold over 150 million records worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling music artists. Cultural impact of Brit ...
sabotages the project and sets in motion her own drive for infinity. The conflict produces a series of alchemical events which have only one consequence, a land flowing with milk and honey. Originally broadcast on channel 4 television, ''Perpetual Motion in the Land of Milk and Honey'' went on to screen in 50 countries in film festivals, was broadcast on Canal+ and featured in gallery installations, most notably as part of the Satellite of Love at the Witte de Witte in Rotterdam. Al and Al directed a video in 2005 for pop musician Andy Bell on his solo project Electric Blue. The duo were then invited by DARKLIGHT for the solo exhibition of the media festival in Dublin. Animate projects commissioned their next short film, ''Interstellar Stella'' (2006); growing up inside the spectacle of perfect illusions, AL Taylor's eight-year-old niece has featured in over 72 modelling pictures. ''Interstellar Stella'' maps out a journey through her pictures in order to explore what it is to grow up living and working on both sides of the mediated glass. Looking through the mirror of technology. AL and AL stage a parallax narcissus and trace the origins of paparazzi. The film was originally broadcast on Channel 4, then screened in international festivals as well as gallery installations, most notably at the
Foundation for Art and Creative Technology FACT Liverpool is a new media arts centre in Liverpool, England. The building houses galleries, a cinema operated by Picturehouse, a bar, and a café. History FACT was established as an organisation focussed on video and new media art, exhibi ...
. The following year AL and AL were then invited by the
Foundation for Art and Creative Technology FACT Liverpool is a new media arts centre in Liverpool, England. The building houses galleries, a cinema operated by Picturehouse, a bar, and a café. History FACT was established as an organisation focussed on video and new media art, exhibi ...
to create a new film for their UK solo exhibition at the gallery. The duo moved their studio from Sugar House Studios into Edge Hill Station; the first passenger railway station in the world. Inspired by the historical and cultural significance of the site, Al and Al began transforming the buildings into a space for the arts with METAL culture. The studio was broken into, and 10 years of their archives were stolen. Without their film making equipment, the duo began working on a music project with the artist Philip McHugh, casting him as the character Winston Glory in their upcoming film Eternal Youth. They made their first studio album Dominator as part of the soundtrack for the film. In 2008 the solo exhibition Eternal Youth formed a central part of the cultural celebrations of Liverpool’s status of European Capital of Culture. Including the trilogy of films which focus on mediated celebrity culture, Eternal Youth, as well as live blue screen installation Magic Carpet and the film I don’t want to leave my Island. As part of the exhibition Al and Al collaborated on their publication Eternal Youth with
Grant Morrison Grant Morrison (born 31 January 1960) is a Scottish comic book writer, screenwriter, and producer. Their work is known for its nonlinear narratives, Humanism, humanist philosophy and counterculture, countercultural leanings. Morrison has writt ...
the graphic novel writer of
Batman Batman is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. Batman was created by the artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in Detective Comics 27, the 27th issue of the comic book ''Detective Comics'' on M ...
and
Superman Superman is a superhero created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster, which first appeared in the comic book ''Action Comics'' Action Comics 1, #1, published in the United States on April 18, 1938.The copyright date of ''Action Comics ...
and the novelist and mythographer
Marina Warner Dame Marina Sarah Warner (born 9 November 1946) is an English historian, mythographer, art critic, novelist and short story writer. She is known for her many non-fiction books relating to feminism and myth. She has written for many publication ...
who focused on the duos approach to dreams in their films; "AL and AL investigate the shaping forces of fantasy and reality. They both create dream worlds and stand back in their art to draw attention to their power over us, plunging the spectator into a virtual world of dizzy dimensions." Grant Morrison described the filmmakers work, "AL and AL's work evokes memories for me of
Jerry Cornelius Jerry Cornelius is a fictional character created by English author Michael Moorcock. The character is an urban adventurer and an incarnation of the author's Eternal Champion concept. Cornelius is a hipster of ambiguous and occasionally polymorphou ...
stories,
J. G. Ballard James Graham Ballard (15 November 193019 April 2009) was an English novelist and short-story writer, satirist and essayist known for psychologically provocative works of fiction that explore the relations between human psychology, technology, s ...
books, ''
The Prisoner ''The Prisoner'' is a British television series created by Patrick McGoohan. McGoohan portrays Number Six (The Prisoner), Number Six, an unnamed British intelligence agent who is abducted and imprisoned in a The Village (The Prisoner), mysteri ...
'' and my own best dreams.” The Eternal Youth exhibition toured to the
National Art Museum of China The National Art Museum of China (NAMOC; ) is the national art museum of China and one of the largest art museums in the nation. Located in Beijing and opened since 1963, it is a level-1 public welfare institution funded by the Ministry of Cultur ...
as part of the
Olympic Games The modern Olympic Games (Olympics; ) are the world's preeminent international Olympic sports, sporting events. They feature summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a Multi-s ...
celebrations. Al and Al were awarded the Liverpool Arts Prize for their Anaglyph Avatar series in 2009; a multi screen gallery installation of films viewed with 3D glasses. Originally commissioned by MuKHA, the Anaglpyh Avatar series included the film Pink Triangles which was made for the exhibition in Mechelen, the City where the trains for Auschwitz departed. The duo co-curated the exhibition with Edwin Carels which included work by Yves Klein, Charles Darwin and Anish Kapoor. Al and Al returned to Liverpool to curate and open Edge Hill Station as a gallery and space for the arts with an exhibition called XXX:Get off. A group exhibition including work by Al and Al, Kenneth Anger, Crystal DeBeers, Man Ray and Marcel Duchamp.


2010-present

AL and AL collaborated with composer
Philip Glass Philip Glass (born January 31, 1937) is an American composer and pianist. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential composers of the late 20th century. Glass's work has been associated with minimal music, minimalism, being built up fr ...
, physicist
Brian Greene Brian Randolph Greene (born February 9, 1963) is an American physicist known for his research on string theory. He is a professor of physics and mathematics at Columbia University, director of its center for theoretical physics, and the cha ...
and playwright
David Henry Hwang David Henry Hwang (born August 11, 1957) is an American playwright, librettist, screenwriter, and theater professor at Columbia University in New York City. He has won three Obie Awards for his plays '' FOB'', '' Golden Child'', and '' Yellow ...
on ''
Icarus at the Edge of Time ''Icarus at the Edge of Time'' is a 2008 children's book written by the physicist Brian Greene and illustrated by Chip Kidd with images from the Hubble Space Telescope. Plot introduction The book is a science fiction retelling of Icarus' tale. ...
'' in 2010. ABC news described the piece as a "multimedia masterpiece". The premiere of the Icarus film was introduced by
Stephen Hawking Stephen William Hawking (8January 194214March 2018) was an English theoretical physics, theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author who was director of research at the Centre for Theoretical Cosmology at the University of Cambridge. Between ...
at the
Lincoln Center Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts (also simply known as Lincoln Center) is a complex of buildings in the Lincoln Square neighborhood on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. It has thirty indoor and outdoor facilities and is host to 5  ...
as the gala opening of the World Science Festival 2010 in New York and was performed with a 65 piece symphony orchestra. The piece toured through numerous concert halls including Baltimore Symphony, Royal Festival Hall and the Guggenheim in New York. Channel 4 commissioned Al and Al to direct a trilogy of shorts called ''Superstitious Robots'' for broadcast on television in 2011. In episode 01, "The Reading", during a tarot reading, a superstitious robot wonders if her whole life is preordained by mythical scenes foretold in the tarot deck. She is told she will receive a proposal of marriage from her lover. In episode 02, "The Dreaming", whilst recharging, a superstitious robot has an electrical dream about the archetypes in her tarot reading. In episode 03, "The Ring", over breakfast a superstitious robot receives the proposal of marriage from her girlfriend before going shopping for a Ring in a second hand jewellery shop. The next year Al and Al were commissioned by
Cornerhouse Cornerhouse was a cinema and contemporary visual arts centre next to Oxford Road Station on Oxford Street, Manchester, England, from 1985 to 2015. It had three floors of art galleries, three cinemas, a bookshop, bar and café. Cornerhouse was ...
and Abandon Normal Devices Festival to create their next film ''The Creator'', a 45minute piece based on the life of the mathematician and genius code breaker Alan Turing. ''The Creator'' takes the viewer into the surreal dream world of the visionary scientist and seed of Thinking Machines. Through Turing’s dream diaries the Thinking Machines from the future embark on a quest to discover their origins and destiny in the Universe. ''The Creator'' premiered at the
Museum of the Moving Image The Museum of the Moving Image is a media museum located in a former building of the historic Astoria Studios (now Kaufman Astoria Studios), in the Astoria neighborhood of Queens in New York City. The museum originally opened in 1988 as the Am ...
in New York City.


Short films


Bibliography

* All That Is Solid Melts Into Air. 2009. MuKHA. * AL and AL. Eternal Youth. 2008. FACT. * Fan DI'AN & Zhang Ga. Synthetic Times. 2008. MIT. * Andrew Chong. Digital Animation. 2008. AVA. * Benjamin Cook and Gary Thomas. The animate! Book. 2006. LUX.


References


External links


AL and AL
* http://www.animateprojects.org/films/by_artist/a/al_and_al
AL + AL - Browse Artists - LUX Collection

Al and Al
{{Authority control British film directors Alumni of Central Saint Martins