Kissing The Shuttle
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Kissing The Shuttle
"Kissing the shuttle" is the term for a process by which weaving, weavers used their mouths to pull thread through the eye of a Shuttle (weaving), shuttle when the pirn was replaced. The same shuttles were used by many weavers, and the practice was unpopular. It was outlawed in the U.S. state of Massachusetts in 1911 but continued even after it had been outlawed in Lancashire, England in 1952. Textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution, The Lancashire cotton industry was loath to invest in hand-threaded shuttles, or in the more productive Northrop Loom, Northrop automatic looms with self-threading shuttles, which were introduced in 1902. Traditional weaving For 100 years the weaving sheds of Lancashire had been equipped with cast iron constructed Lancashire Loom, looms not dissimilar to the original Roberts Loom, Roberts loom, invented by Richard Roberts. They were driven by leather belts from line shafts. They were closely packed together in pairs separated a narrow all ...
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Weaving
Weaving is a method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth. Other methods are knitting, crocheting, felting, and braiding or plaiting. The longitudinal threads are called the warp and the lateral threads are the weft, woof, or filling. (''Weft'' is an Old English word meaning "that which is woven"; compare ''leave'' and ''left''.) The method in which these threads are interwoven affects the characteristics of the cloth. Cloth is usually woven on a loom, a device that holds the warp threads in place while filling threads are woven through them. A fabric band that meets this definition of cloth (warp threads with a weft thread winding between) can also be made using other methods, including tablet weaving, back strap loom, or other techniques that can be done without looms. The way the warp and filling threads interlace with each other is called the weave. The majority of woven produc ...
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