Innominate Term
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Innominate Term
In English contract law, an innominate term is an intermediate term which cannot be defined as either a "condition" or a "warranty". In '' Hong Kong Fir Shipping Co Ltd v Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha Ltd'' (1962 2 QB 26) the Court of Appeal of England and Wales first conceived the notion of an "innominate term". This was followed in the case of The Mihalis Angelos (1971 1 QB 174). Importance The classification of terms is fundamental in contract law as it affects the legal rights of a party in the event of a breach of contract. Innominate terms of contracts are one of the three categories of terms of contract, the others being warranties and conditions. The creation of this innominate category of terms (also known as "intermediate") is associated with the analysis of Diplock LJ in the case ''Hong Kong Fir Shipping Co Ltd v Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha Ltd'' (1962), and is credited with the introduction of innominate terms in Hong Kong Fir. The judge does not however refer to this type of term ...
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English Contract Law
English contract law is the body of law that regulates legally binding agreements in England and Wales. With its roots in the lex mercatoria and the activism of the judiciary during the industrial revolution, it shares a heritage with countries across the Commonwealth (such as Australia, Canada, India), from membership in the European Union, continuing membership in Unidroit, and to a lesser extent the United States. Any agreement that is enforceable in court is a contract. A contract is a voluntary obligation, contrasting to the duty to not violate others rights in tort or unjust enrichment. English law places a high value on ensuring people have truly consented to the deals that bind them in court, so long as they comply with statutory and human rights. Generally a contract forms when one person makes an offer, and another person accepts it by communicating their assent or performing the offer's terms. If the terms are certain, and the parties can be presumed from their beha ...
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