Thereuopoda
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Thereuopoda
''Thereuopoda'' is a centipede genus in the family Scutigeridae Scutigeridae is a family (biology), family of centipedes. It includes most of the species known as house centipedes, including ''Scutigera coleoptrata'' and ''Allothereua maculata''. Genera These 25 genera belong to the family Scutigeridae: * .... Species * '' T. chinensis'' * '' T. clunifera'' * '' T. longicornis'' * '' T. sandakana'' References External links * * Centipede genera Scutigeromorpha {{myriapoda-stub ...
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Thereuopoda Chinensis
''Thereuopoda'' is a centipede genus in the family Scutigeridae Scutigeridae is a family of centipedes. It includes most of the species known as house centipedes, including ''Scutigera coleoptrata'' and ''Allothereua maculata''. Genera These 25 genera belong to the family Scutigeridae: * ''Allothereua'' Ve .... Species * '' T. chinensis'' * '' T. clunifera'' * '' T. longicornis'' * '' T. sandakana'' References External links * * Centipede genera Scutigeromorpha {{myriapoda-stub ...
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Thereuopoda Sandakana
''Thereuopoda'' is a centipede genus in the family Scutigeridae Scutigeridae is a family of centipedes. It includes most of the species known as house centipedes, including ''Scutigera coleoptrata'' and ''Allothereua maculata''. Genera These 25 genera belong to the family Scutigeridae: * ''Allothereua'' Ve .... Species * '' T. chinensis'' * '' T. clunifera'' * '' T. longicornis'' * '' T. sandakana'' References External links * * Centipede genera Scutigeromorpha {{myriapoda-stub ...
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Thereuopoda Clunifera
''Thereuopoda clunifera'' is a species of centipede in the genus Thereuopoda and the family Scutigeridae. It was described by Charles Thorold Wood in 1862. It has been seen visiting ''Mitrastemon yamamotoi ''Mitrastemon'' is a genus of two widely disjunct species of parasitic plants. It is the only genus within the family Mitrastemonaceae. ''Mitrastemon'' species are root endoparasites, which grow on Fagaceae. It is also a non-photosynthetic plant ...'' flowers. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q6508637 clunifera Taxa named by Charles Thorold Wood Animals described in 1862 ...
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Thereuopoda Longicornis
''Thereuopoda longicornis'', also known as the long-legged centipede, is a species of centipede in the Scutigeridae family. It was first described in 1793 by Danish zoologist Johan Christian Fabricius. Distribution The species has a wide range through southern and south-eastern Asia, extending to Queensland in north-eastern Australia. Behaviour The centipedes are solitary terrestrial predators that inhabit plant litter and soil Soil, also commonly referred to as earth or dirt, is a mixture of organic matter, minerals, gases, liquids, and organisms that together support life. Some scientific definitions distinguish ''dirt'' from ''soil'' by restricting the former te .... References longicornis Centipedes of Australia Arthropods of Asia Animals described in 1793 Taxa named by Johan Christian Fabricius {{Myriapoda-stub ...
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Scutigeridae
Scutigeridae is a family of centipedes. It includes most of the species known as house centipedes, including ''Scutigera coleoptrata'' and ''Allothereua maculata''. Genera These 25 genera belong to the family Scutigeridae: * ''Allothereua'' Verhoeff, 1905 * '' Ballonema'' Verhoeff, 1904 * '' Ballonemella'' Verhoeff, 1944 * '' Brasiloscutigera'' Bücherl, 1939 * ''Dendrothereua'' Verhoeff, 1944 * '' Diplacrophor'' Chamberlin, 1920 * '' Fulmenocursor'' Wilson, 2001 * '' Gomphor'' Chamberlin, 1944 * '' Parascutigera'' Verhoeff, 1904 * '' Pesvarus'' Würmli, 1974 * '' Phanothereua'' Chamberlin, 1958 * '' Pilbarascutigera'' Edgecombe and Barrow, 2007 * '' Podothereua'' Verhoeff, 1905 * '' Prionopodella'' Verhoeff, 1925 * '' Prothereua'' Verhoeff, 1925 * ''Scutigera'' Lamarck, 1801 * '' Seychellonema'' Butler, Edgecombe, Ball and Giribet, 2011 * '' Suctigerina'' * '' Tachythereua'' Verhoeff, 1905 * '' Thereulla'' Chamberlin, 1955 * ''Thereuonema'' Verhoeff, 1904 * ''Thereuopoda'' Ver ...
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Tai Mo Shan
Tai Mo Shan is the highest mountain, peak in Hong Kong, with an elevation of . It is located at approximately the geographical centre of the New Territories. The Tai Mo Shan Country Park covers an area of around Tai Mo Shan. It is located to the north of Tai Lam Country Park. The Long Falls is the highest waterfall in Hong Kong. Geography The whole Tai Mo Shan mountain range, known as Guan Fu Mountain (官富山, named after the salt field Kwun Fu Cheung (官富場) in present-day Kowloon Bay) in Ming and Qing dynasties, covers over 350 square km, and stretches from Tai Lam Chung Reservoir in the West near Tuen Mun and Ma On Shan (peak), Ma On Shan in the east and the mountains of Kowloon and Clear Water Bay in the south. Two other significant coastal peaks, the Lantau Peak (934m) on Lantau Island and Mount Wutong in Shenzhen (943.7m) are approximately 27 km to the southwest and 21.5 km to the northeast respectively. Subpeaks There are a few subpeaks that are g ...
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Animalia
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals consume organic material, breathe oxygen, are able to move, can reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of cells, the blastula, during embryonic development. Over 1.5 million living animal species have been described—of which around 1 million are insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a bilaterally symmetric body plan. The Bilateria include the protostomes, containing animals such as nematodes, arthropods, flatworms, annelids and molluscs, and the deuterostomes, containing the echinode ...
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Arthropoda
Arthropods (, (gen. ποδός)) are invertebrate animals with an exoskeleton, a Segmentation (biology), segmented body, and paired jointed appendages. Arthropods form the phylum Arthropoda. They are distinguished by their jointed limbs and Arthropod cuticle, cuticle made of chitin, often Mineralization (biology), mineralised with calcium carbonate. The arthropod body plan consists of segments, each with a pair of appendages. Arthropods are bilaterally symmetrical and their body possesses an exoskeleton, external skeleton. In order to keep growing, they must go through stages of moulting, a process by which they shed their exoskeleton to reveal a new one. Some species have wings. They are an extremely diverse group, with up to 10 million species. The haemocoel, an arthropod's internal cavity, through which its haemolymph – analogue of blood – circulates, accommodates its interior Organ (anatomy), organs; it has an open circulatory system. Like their exteriors, the internal or ...
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Myriapoda
Myriapods () are the members of subphylum Myriapoda, containing arthropods such as millipedes and centipedes. The group contains about 13,000 species, all of them terrestrial. The fossil record of myriapods reaches back into the late Silurian, although molecular evidence suggests a diversification in the Cambrian Period, and Cambrian fossils exist which resemble myriapods. The oldest unequivocal myriapod fossil is of the millipede ''Pneumodesmus newmani'', from the late Silurian (428 million years ago). ''P. newmani'' is also important as the earliest known terrestrial animal. The phylogenetic classification of myriapods is still debated. The scientific study of myriapods is myriapodology, and those who study myriapods are myriapodologists. Anatomy Myriapods have a single pair of antennae and, in most cases, simple eyes. Exceptions are the two classes symphylans and pauropods, and the millipede order Polydesmida and the centipede order Geophilomorpha, which are all eyele ...
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Chilopoda
Centipedes (from New Latin , "hundred", and Latin , " foot") are predatory arthropods belonging to the class Chilopoda (Ancient Greek , ''kheilos'', lip, and New Latin suffix , "foot", describing the forcipules) of the subphylum Myriapoda, an arthropod group which includes millipedes and other multi-legged animals. Centipedes are elongated segmented (metameric) creatures with one pair of legs per body segment. All centipedes are venomous and can inflict painful bites, injecting their venom through pincer-like appendages known as forcipules. Despite the name, centipedes can have a varying number of legs, ranging from 30 to 382. Centipedes always have an odd number of pairs of legs; no centipede has exactly 100. Like spiders and scorpions, centipedes are predominantly carnivorous. Their size ranges from a few millimetres in the smaller lithobiomorphs and geophilomorphs to about in the largest scolopendromorphs. Centipedes can be found in a wide variety of environments. They ...
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Scutigeromorpha
The centipedes or Chilopoda are divided into the following orders. Scutigeromorpha The Scutigeromorpha are anamorphic, reaching 15 leg-bearing segments in length. Also known as house centipedes, they are very fast creatures, and able to withstand falling at great speed: they reach up to 15 body lengths per second when dropped, surviving the fall. They are the only centipede group to retain their original compound eyes, within which a crystalline layer analogous to that seen in chelicerates and insects can be observed. They also bear long and multi-segmented antennae. Adaptation to a burrowing lifestyle has led to the degeneration of compound eyes in other orders; this feature is of great use in phylogenetic analysis. The group is the sole extant representative of the Notostigmophora, defined by having a single spiracle opening at the posterior of each dorsal plate. The more derived groups bear a plurality of spiracular openings on their sides, and are termed the Pleurostigmopho ...
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Karl Wilhelm Verhoeff
Karl (or Carl) Wilhelm Verhoeff (25 November 1867 – 6 December 1944) was a German myriapodology, myriapodologist and entomology, entomologist, specialising in myriapods (millipedes, centipedes, and related species) as well as woodlouse, woodlice and to a lesser extent insects. Biography Karl W. Verhoeff was born on 25 November 1867 in Soest, Germany, Soest in Westphalia, the son of the apothecary Karl M. Verhoeff and his wife Mathilde (born Rocholl). He completed his ''Abitur'' examination in Soest in 1889 and completed his doctoral thesis in zoology in Bonn in 1893. In 1902 he married Marie Kringer, who died in 1937 during surgery. The marriage produced three children, two daughters and a son, the son dying in 1942 on the Eastern Front (World War II), Russian front. He was briefly employed (1900–1905) at the ' in Berlin, but for the remainder of his long career, he worked privately. Verhoeff undertook a number of collecting trips, including visits to the French Riviera, and R ...
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