Sinocanthium
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Sinocanthium
''Sinocanthium'' is a monotypic genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ... of east Asian spiders in the family Cheiracanthiidae containing the single species, ''Sinocanthium shuangqiu''. It was first described by J. S. Zhang, H. Yu and S. Q. Li in 2020, and it has only been found in China. See also * List of Cheiracanthiidae species References Monotypic Cheiracanthiidae genera Spiders of China {{Cheiracanthiidae-stub ...
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List Of Cheiracanthiidae Species
This page lists all described species of the spider family Cheiracanthiidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : C ''Calamoneta'' '' Calamoneta'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 * '' C. djojosudharmoi'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 ( type) — Indonesia (Sumatra) * '' C. urata'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 — Indonesia (Java) ''Calamopus'' '' Calamopus'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 * '' C. phyllicola'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 ( type) — Thailand * '' C. tenebrarum'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 — Indonesia ''Cheiracanthium'' '' Cheiracanthium'' C. L. Koch, 1839 * '' C. abbreviatum'' Simon, 1878 — France, Denmark * '' C. aculeatum'' Simon, 1884 — Africa * '' C. aden'' Lotz, 2007 — Yemen * '' C. adjacens'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885 — Pakistan * '' C. africanum'' Lessert, 1921 — Africa, Madagascar, Réunion * '' C. aizwalense'' Biswas & Biswas, 2007 — India * '' C. aladanense'' Lotz, 2007 — Yemen * '' C. albidulum'' (Blackwall, 1859) — Madeira * '' C. algarvense'' Wunderlich, 2012 ...
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Cheiracanthiidae
''Cheiracanthiidae'' is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Vladimir Wagner in 1887. The synonym Eutichuridae was used for a long time, but Cheiracanthiidae has priority. The largest genus currently recognized as belonging to this family is ''Cheiracanthium'', which has previously been placed in both the Clubionidae and the Miturgidae. Taxonomy It was recognized as a synonym of "Eutichuridae" in 2009, but was in danger of becoming obsolete until it was resurrected in 2011. The group was originally described as the subfamily Eutichurinae of the family Miturgidae by Pekka T. Lehtinen in 1967. The monophyly of the group is described as "reasonably uncontroversial", but it has been placed in either the Miturgidae or the Clubionidae. An analysis by Martín J. Ramírez in 2014 suggested that it was better considered as a separate family. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *'' Calamoneta'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 — Indonesia *'' Calamopu ...
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Monotypic Taxon
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group ( taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispecific" or "monospecific" is sometimes preferred. In botanical nomenclature, a monotypic genus is a genus in the special case where a genus and a single species are simultaneously described. In contrast, an oligotypic taxon contains more than one but only a very few subordinate taxa. Examples Just as the term ''monotypic'' is used to describe a taxon including only one subdivision, the contained taxon can also be referred to as monotypic within the higher-level taxon, e.g. a genus monotypic within a family. Some examples of monotypic groups are: Plants * In the order Amborellales, there is only one family, Amborellaceae and there is only one genus, '' Amborella'', and in this genus there is only one species, namely ''Amborella trichopod ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. '' Panthera leo'' (lion) and '' Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus '' Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should cl ...
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China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and borders fourteen countries by land, the most of any country in the world, tied with Russia. Covering an area of approximately , it is the world's third largest country by total land area. The country consists of 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four municipalities, and two Special Administrative Regions (Hong Kong and Macau). The national capital is Beijing, and the most populous city and financial center is Shanghai. Modern Chinese trace their origins to a cradle of civilization in the fertile basin of the Yellow River in the North China Plain. The semi-legendary Xia dynasty in the 21st century BCE and the well-attested Shang and Zhou dynasties developed a bureaucratic political system to serve hereditary monarchies, or ...
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Monotypic Cheiracanthiidae Genera
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispecific" or "monospecific" is sometimes preferred. In botanical nomenclature, a monotypic genus is a genus in the special case where a genus and a single species are simultaneously described. In contrast, an oligotypic taxon contains more than one but only a very few subordinate taxa. Examples Just as the term ''monotypic'' is used to describe a taxon including only one subdivision, the contained taxon can also be referred to as monotypic within the higher-level taxon, e.g. a genus monotypic within a family. Some examples of monotypic groups are: Plants * In the order Amborellales, there is only one family, Amborellaceae and there is only one genus, '' Amborella'', and in this genus there is only one species, namely ''Amborella trichopoda ...
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