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Solorina Simensis
''Solorina'' is a genus of 10 species of lichenized fungi in the family Peltigeraceae. The genus was first described by the Swedish botanist Erik Acharius in 1808. Members of the genus are commonly called socket lichens. Species *'' Solorina bispora'' *'' Solorina crocea'' *'' Solorina crocoides'' *'' Solorina embolina'' *'' Solorina fuegiensis'' *'' Solorina octospora'' *'' Solorina platycarpa'' *''Solorina saccata'' *'' Solorina simensis'' *''Solorina spongiosa ''Solorina spongiosa'', commonly known as the fringed chocolate chip lichen, is a species of lichen in the family Peltigeraceae. It was first formally described as a new species by the Swedish lichenologist Erik Acharius as ''Collema spongiosu ...'' References Peltigerales Lichen genera Taxa named by Erik Acharius Peltigerales genera Taxa described in 1808 {{Peltigerales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Erik Acharius
Erik Acharius (10 October 1757 – 14 August 1819) was a Swedish botanist who pioneered the Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy of lichens and is known as the "father of lichenology." Acharius was famously the last pupil of Carl Linnaeus. Life Acharius was born in 1757 to Johan Eric Acharius and Catharina Margaretha Hagtorn in Gävle.Sernander., K. “Erik Acharius - Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon.” Fredrik Teodor Borg - Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon, sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=5503. He received a private education until he was admitted to Gävle Gymnasium in 1770. Later he matriculated at Uppsala University in 1773 where he studied natural history and medicine under Linnaeus and was the last student to defend a dissertation before him.Thell, A., Kärnefelt, I., Seaward, M., & Westberg, M. (Eds.) (2013). In the footsteps of Erik Acharius. 20th biennial meeting of the Nordic Lichen Society. Vadstena 11–15 August 2013. Programme and Abstracts. Nordic Lichen Society. A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Solorina Bispora
''Solorina'' is a genus of 10 species of lichenized fungi in the family Peltigeraceae. The genus was first described by the Swedish botanist Erik Acharius in 1808. Members of the genus are commonly called socket lichens. Species *'' Solorina bispora'' *'' Solorina crocea'' *'' Solorina crocoides'' *'' Solorina embolina'' *'' Solorina fuegiensis'' *'' Solorina octospora'' *'' Solorina platycarpa'' *''Solorina saccata'' *''Solorina simensis'' *''Solorina spongiosa ''Solorina spongiosa'', commonly known as the fringed chocolate chip lichen, is a species of lichen in the family Peltigeraceae. It was first formally described as a new species by the Swedish lichenologist Erik Acharius as ''Collema spongiosu ...'' References Peltigerales Lichen genera Taxa named by Erik Acharius Peltigerales genera Taxa described in 1808 {{Peltigerales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Taxa Named By Erik Acharius
In biology, a taxon ( back-formation from '' taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were set forth in Carl Linnaeus's system in ''Systema Naturae'', 10th edition (1758), as well as an unpublished work by Bernard and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. The idea of a unit-based system of biological classification was first made widely available in 1805 in th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lichen Genera
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms . University of California Museum of Paleontology. Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not plants. They may have tiny, leafless branches ( fruticose); flat leaf-like structures ( foliose); grow crust ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Peltigerales
Peltigerales is an order of lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. The taxonomy of the group has seen numerous changes; it was formerly often treated as a suborder of the order Lecanorales. It contains two suborders, eight families and about 45 genera such as '' Lobaria'' and '' Peltigera''. The fungi form lichens in a symbiotic relationship with one or two photosynthetic partners which may be a cyanobacterium such as '' Nostoc'' or a green alga such as ''Coccomyxa''. The majority of species contain just a cyanobacterium, a smaller number have both a cyanobacterium and a green alga while only a few species have just a green alga. The thallus of the lichen may be foliose (leafy), subfruticose (somewhat shrubby) or granular-squamulose (scaly). The thallus attaches to a surface by means of small root-like rhizines. In some species, the thallus may vary in appearance depending on whether it contains a cyanobacterium or a green ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Solorina Spongiosa
''Solorina spongiosa'', commonly known as the fringed chocolate chip lichen, is a species of lichen in the family Peltigeraceae. It was first formally described as a new species by the Swedish lichenologist Erik Acharius as ''Collema spongiosum''. Italian botanist Martino Anzi transferred it to the genus '' Solorina'' in 1862. The tissue containing the photobiont green algae is limited to a ragged ring surrounding the apothecia. These concave fruiting structures are in diameter. ''Solorina spongiosa'' is typically found in regions with arctic to alpine tundra habitats, although in rare instances it has been recorded growing on the ground in shaded boreal Boreal may refer to: Climatology and geography *Boreal (age), the first climatic phase of the Blytt-Sernander sequence of northern Europe, during the Holocene epoch *Boreal climate, a climate characterized by long winters and short, cool to mild ... habitats. References Peltigerales Lichens described in 1810 Liche ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Solorina Simensis
''Solorina'' is a genus of 10 species of lichenized fungi in the family Peltigeraceae. The genus was first described by the Swedish botanist Erik Acharius in 1808. Members of the genus are commonly called socket lichens. Species *'' Solorina bispora'' *'' Solorina crocea'' *'' Solorina crocoides'' *'' Solorina embolina'' *'' Solorina fuegiensis'' *'' Solorina octospora'' *'' Solorina platycarpa'' *''Solorina saccata'' *'' Solorina simensis'' *''Solorina spongiosa ''Solorina spongiosa'', commonly known as the fringed chocolate chip lichen, is a species of lichen in the family Peltigeraceae. It was first formally described as a new species by the Swedish lichenologist Erik Acharius as ''Collema spongiosu ...'' References Peltigerales Lichen genera Taxa named by Erik Acharius Peltigerales genera Taxa described in 1808 {{Peltigerales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Solorina Saccata
''Solorina saccata'', commonly called chocolate chip lichen, is a lichen growing on calcareous rocks, usually in crevices and always in sheltered conditions. It is found from the mediterranean mountains up to the arctic. It differs from other alpine ''Solorina''-species by the four two-cell spores in the asci.J. Poelt ''Bestimmungsschlüssel europäischer Flechten''. J. Cramer Publ., Vaduz 1974 Taxonomy It belongs to the genus '' Solorina'' of the family Peltigeraceae The Peltigeraceae are a family of lichens in the order Peltigerales. The Peltigeraceae, which contains 15 genera and about 600 species, has recently (2018) been emended to include the families Lobariaceae and Nephromataceae. Many Peltigeraceae .... It is also confused with '' Solorina simensis'' (Hochst. ex Flotow) in spore ornamentation and chemical properties as well as in its mainly plane apothecia and blue-green photobiont. References * Peltigerales Lichen species Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus Li ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Solorina Platycarpa
''Solorina'' is a genus of 10 species of lichenized fungi in the family Peltigeraceae. The genus was first described by the Swedish botanist Erik Acharius in 1808. Members of the genus are commonly called socket lichens. Species *''Solorina bispora'' *'' Solorina crocea'' *'' Solorina crocoides'' *'' Solorina embolina'' *'' Solorina fuegiensis'' *'' Solorina octospora'' *'' Solorina platycarpa'' *''Solorina saccata'' *''Solorina simensis'' *''Solorina spongiosa ''Solorina spongiosa'', commonly known as the fringed chocolate chip lichen, is a species of lichen in the family Peltigeraceae. It was first formally described as a new species by the Swedish lichenologist Erik Acharius as ''Collema spongiosu ...'' References Peltigerales Lichen genera Taxa named by Erik Acharius Peltigerales genera Taxa described in 1808 {{Peltigerales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
