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Rindam
Regional Training Regiments (abbreviated Rindam) are Indonesian training centers and regimental depots serving newly recruited enlisted personnel of the 15 Regional Military Commands of the Indonesian Army. These regiments are the regional command's home base for recruiting and training of personnel within their areas of responsibility. Definition Rindams are defined as a military educational institution under the direct control of the Regional Military Command for enlisted and non-commissioned officers (other than Akmil, Seskoad, and Secapa) which have the main task of helping organize military training and education for all ranks of the RMC (Kodam) to produce soldiers who are professional, reliable, quality and have achieved basic military skills and tactical work for peace and wartime actions and are loved by the people not just of their communities but of the country at large. Rindam has several units in charge of conducting first, vocational and qualification education (S ...
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Kodam XVI/Pattimura
(XVI Military Regional Command/Pattimura), abbreviated Kodam XVI/Pattimura, is the Defense Regional Command which contains Maluku Islands. Kodam XVI/Pattimura Task As the Development Kotama, Operational Kotama and regional Command, the XVI MRC is entrusted with the following: # Carry out the tasks of TNI land dimensions in the region of North Maluku and Maluku. # Implement security of the North Maluku and Maluku regions bordering other countries. # Carry out the construction and development of the strength of the land force TNI in North Maluku and Maluku. # Implement the empowerment of land defense areas according to their role and authority and realize the unity of the People's TNI. # Carry out other tasks in accordance with statutory regulations and laws of the Republic. History In the summer of 1950, southern parts of the Maluku Islands, with majority Christian populations, were rebel territory with the proclamation of the so-called Republic of South Maluku (RMS), and it ...
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Indonesian Army
The Indonesian Army ( id, Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat (TNI-AD), ) is the land branch of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. It has an estimated strength of 300,000 active personnel. The history of the Indonesian Army has its roots in 1945 when the (TKR) "Civil Security Forces" first emerged as a paramilitary and police corps.Daves, Joseph H (2013) ''The Indonesian Army from Revolusi to Reformasi'' , p 15 Since the nation's independence movement, the Indonesian Army has been involved in multifaceted operations ranging from the incorporation of Western New Guinea, the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation, to the annexation of East Timor, as well as internal counter-insurgency operations in Aceh, Maluku, and Papua. The army's operations have not been without controversy; it has been periodically associated with human rights violations, particularly in West Papua, East Timor and Aceh.Schwarz, Adam (1994) ''A Nation in Waiting: Indonesia in the 1990s'' Allen & U ...
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Regional Military Command
The Indonesian Military Regional Commands ( id, Komando Daerah Militer; abbreviated ) are military districts of the Indonesian Army which function for territorial defence of various regions within the country. They cover one or multiple provinces. History The Armed Forces' military regions are known as . Their organization was established by General Sudirman, following the model of the German Wehrkreise system. The system was later codified in Strategy Order No.1 (), signed by General Sudirman in November 1948. The Army's structure underwent various reorganisations throughout its early years. From 1946 to 1952, the Army was organized into combined arms divisions. These were consolidated in 1951, and then dissolved in 1952. From 1952 to 1958–59, the Army was organised into seven Territorial Armies () composed of regiments and independent formations at battalion level and below. In August 1958, the Indonesian Army reconsolidated its territorial organization. This created si ...
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Kodam IX/Udayana
Kodam IX/Udayana (IX ''Military Regional Command/Udayana'') is a military area command of the Indonesian Army which is responsible for the Lesser Sunda Islands. It was established as part of the 1985 reorganisation of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) and included East Timor until that province achieved independence in 1999. History Between 1969 and 1985, Kodam XVI Udayana was responsible for Bali, East Nusa Tenggara and West Nusa Tenggara while Kodam IX administered units in East Kalimantan.Lowry (1996), p. 52 As part of a broad reorganisation of the TNI in 1985, the number of Kodem was reduced from sixteen to ten, with all of the Indonesian portion of Borneo (Kalimantan) coming under Kodam VI/Tanjungpura and Kodam XVI, which by this time included East Timor, being redesignated Kodam IX. In 1997, combat units included five infantry battalions, a cavalry troop in East Timor, and an engineer battalion.Huxley 1997, p.39 District commands included Korem 161 (HQ Kupang), Kor ...
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Kodam XIV/Hasanuddin
(XIV Military Regional Command/Hasanuddin) is a military command area (effectively a military district) of the Military of Indonesia. It oversees the following provinces on Sulawesi island: South Sulawesi, Southeast Sulawesi and West Sulawesi. Formerly, the command was known as Kodam VII/Wirabuana (formerly also T&T VII/Wirabuana) from 1950 to 1957 and from 1985 until it was renamed in 2017. Given its long history the 14th MDC is the oldest military district in eastern Indonesia. It obtained its current name partly as part of the Indonesian Army response to the Permesta rebellion by select Army officers in 1957, when the 7th Territorial Army was split into several military regions, one of these named after Sultan Hasanuddin of Gowa, a National Hero of Indonesia for his efforts against the Netherlands military conquest of the Sultanate of Gowa. Territorial units * 141st Military Area Command/Toddopuli with HQ in Bone Regency :* 1403rd Military District Command :* 1404th Militar ...
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Kodam VI/Mulawarman
Kodam VI/Mulawarman (VI ''Military Regional Command/Mulawarman'') is a military territorial command (military district) of the Indonesian Army. It has been in active service as the local division for the provinces of North Kalimantan, East Kalimantan and South Kalimantan (from 1958-1985 and from 2010 to present). Brief history The name "Mulawarman" is named after the legendary king Mulavarman of the Kutai Martadipura Kingdom who ruled in the 5th century CE, historically one of the earliest Hindu kingdoms in Indonesia, located in current Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan. The 6th MRC, then as the 10th Military Region Command (''Komando Daerah Militer X'') holding the ''Lambung Mangkurat'' honorific was activated on 19 July 1958 with the headquarters in Banjarmasin and serving South and Central Kalimantan, while the 9th MRC (''Komando Daerah Militer IX''), holding the ''Mulawarman'' honorific, was based in Samarinda and with East Kalimantan as its AOR. Both for ...
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Kodam XIII/Merdeka
(XII ''Regional Military Command/Merdeka'') is a Defense Regional Military Command which is responsible for the defense of the provinces of North Sulawesi, Gorontalo and Central Sulawesi. History For many years since independence and the merger of the State of East Indonesia in 1950 to become part of the Republic, the region around the island of Sulawesi became a battleground for interests between Jakarta and the peoples of the island in the 1950s, which would worsen into the full blown Permesta rebellion in 1957. To solve the security problem in the northern half (including its Minahasa and Mongondow, mostly Christian, communities), Decree of the Chief of Staff of the Army KPTS-288/5/1957 on May 27, 1957 was enacted by then Brigadier General Abdul Haris Nasution which formed the North and Central Sulawesi Regional Military Command (''Komando Daerah Militer Sulawesi Utara dan Tengah'' or KDM-SUT) with the 24th Infantry Regiment of the 7th Territorial Army as the basis of this reg ...
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Kodam I/Bukit Barisan
Military Regional Command I/Bukit Barisan ( id, Komando Daerah Militer I Bukit Barisan/Kodam I Bukit Barisan) is an Indonesian Army Regional Military Command that covers the Sumatran provinces of North Sumatra, West Sumatra, Riau and Riau Islands. The command takes its name from the Barisan Mountains. Its Command Day is marked annually on 20 June, the date of the reformation of the basis of the command, the ''1st Territorial Army Bukit Barisan'' (''Komando Tentara Teritorium-I/Bukit Barisan''), whose origins date to a Chief of Staff of the Army decision dated 13 December 1949. Territorial Units * Kodim 0201/Medan (self-supporting), based in Medan * Korem 022/Pantai Timur, based in Pematangsiantar ** Kodim 0203/Langkat ** Kodim 0204/Deli Serdang ** Kodim 0207/Simalungun ** Kodim 0208/Asahan ** Kodim 0209/Labuhan Batu * Korem 023/Kawal Samudra, based in Sibolga ** Kodim 0205/Tanah Karo ** Kodim 0206/Dairi ** Kodim 0210/North Tapanuli ** Kodim 0211/Central Tapanuli ** Kodim 02 ...
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Kodam V/Brawijaya
Kodam V/Brawijaya (V ''Military Regional Command/Brawijaya'') ( id, Komando Dhaérah Militer V/Brawijaya) is a military region command of the Indonesian Army, as the 5th (Roman numeral "V") Kodam, which oversees the entire East Java Province. It traces its history to the first formation of the East Java Division in 1948. History ;Establishment of Indonesian Army East Java Division Based on the Minister of Defence of the Republic of Indonesia decision numbered A/532/48, on 25 October 1948, three Infantry Divisions responsible for the province of East Java, which are 5th Division / Ronggolawe, 6th Division / Narotama and 7th Division / Suropati, were merged into the Indonesian Army East Java Division. The division's raising ceremony in the Kuwak field, Kediri, was presided by then Colonel Abdul Haris Nasution. ;Establishment of 1st Division / Brawijaya On 17 December 1951, coinciding with the 3rd anniversary of East Java Division, 1st Division / Brawijaya is founded, as replace ...
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Kodam XII/Tanjungpura
Kodam XII/Tanjungpura (XII ''Military Regional Command/Tanjungpura''), is an Indonesian Army Regional Military Command that covers West Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan province. Kodam Tanjungpura also oversees the defense of Indonesian border region with the Malaysian state of Sarawak. Brief history The command traces its roots to a decree of the Chief of Staff of the Army dated 2 February 1950 which established the G Brigade of the 1st Military Area Western Kalimantan, which later became the Western Kalimantan Military Region and the 12th Military Region, which was in existence until 1985. Since 28 June 2010, the former 6th Military Region was divided into two military regions: Kodam VI/Mulawarman Kodam VI/Mulawarman (VI ''Military Regional Command/Mulawarman'') is a military territorial command (military district) of the Indonesian Army. It has been in active service as the local division for the provinces of North Kalimantan, East Kali ... responsible for the provin ...
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Kodam Jaya
The Jakarta Raya Military Regional Command ( id, Komando Daerah Militer Jayakarta; abbreviated ) is the military district of the Indonesian Army which oversees the Greater Jakarta area. It is tasked for territorial army duties, specifically for defense to the capital city region of Indonesia. History On 1 September 1945, the People's Security Bureau (Badan Keamanan Rakyat/BKR) was founded in Jakarta, and was led by Lt. Col. Mufraeni Mukmin. On 29 September 1945, allied forces (with Netherlands Indies Civil Administration personnel attached) under the command of Lt. Gen. Sir Philip Christison landed from in Tanjung Priok Harbor to disarm Japanese troops and to liberate prisoners of war. BKR and Indonesian youth in API, Kris Hisbulah, and other paramilitary organisations confronted the allied forces. To increase armed resistance against the allied forces, the government of the Republic of Indonesia founded the People's Security Forces (Tentara Keamanan Rakyat/TKR) on 5 October 194 ...
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Regimental Depot
The regimental depot of a regiment is its home base for recruiting and training. It is also where soldiers and officers awaiting discharge or postings are based and where injured soldiers return to full fitness after discharge from hospital before returning to full duty. Normally, a variety of regimental stores will also be kept at the depot. The regimental depot is not the same as the regimental headquarters (where the main officers' mess and certain central functions are based), though in practice the two will often be co-located in the same place. United Kingdom In a military dictionary of 1802, the word Depot is given multiple meanings: primarily it is said to describe 'any particular place in which military stores are deposited for the use of the army'; but 'it also signifies an appropriated fort, or place, for the reception of recruits, or detached parties, belonging to different regiments'. At that time Maidstone Barracks served as depot for the British Cavalry; while th ...
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