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Real Academia De Bellas Artes De San Fernando
The Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando (RABASF; ), located on the Calle de Alcalá in the centre of Madrid, currently functions as a museum and gallery. A public law corporation, it is integrated together with other Spanish royal academies in the . History The academy was established by royal decree in 1752. About twenty years later, the enlightened monarch Charles III purchased a palace in Madrid as the academy's new home. The building had been designed by José Benito de Churriguera for the Goyeneche family. The king commissioned Diego de Villanueva to convert the building for academic use, employing a neoclassical style in place of Churriguera's baroque design. The academy is also the headquarters of the Madrid Academy of Art. Notable alumni The first graduate of the academy was Bárbara María Hueva. Francisco Goya was once one of the academy's directors. Its alumni include Felip Pedrell, Pablo Picasso, Kiko Argüello, Remedios Varo, Salvador Dalí, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Learned Society
A learned society ( ; also scholarly, intellectual, or academic society) is an organization that exists to promote an academic discipline, profession, or a group of related disciplines such as the arts and sciences. Membership may be open to all, may require possession of some qualification, or may be an honour conferred by election. Most learned societies are non-profit organizations, and many are professional associations. Their activities typically include holding regular Academic conference, conferences for the presentation and discussion of new research results, and publishing or sponsoring academic journals in their discipline. Some also act as professional bodies, regulating the activities of their members in the public interest or the collective interest of the membership. History Some of the oldest learned societies are the (founded 1323), (founded 1488), (founded 1583), (founded 1603), (founded 1635), German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina (founded 1652), ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Antonio López García
Antonio López García (born 6 January 1936) is a Spanish Painting, painter and Sculpture, sculptor, known for his Realism (arts), realistic style. He has been praised by leading art critics, such as Robert Studley Forrest Hughes, Robert Hughes, who considered him "the greatest realist artist alive" in 1986. His style sometimes is deemed Hyperreality, hyperrealistic. His painting was the subject of the film ''Dream of Light, El Sol del Membrillo'', by Victor Erice, in 1992. Early life Antonio López was born on 6 January 1936 in Tomelloso, Ciudad Real, a few months before the beginning of the Spanish Civil War. It first appeared that Antonio would continue in the family tradition as a farmer, but an early facility for drawing caught the attention of his uncle Antonio López Torres, a local painter of Landscape painting, landscapes, who gave him his first lessons. In 1949 he moved to Madrid in order to study for entrance to the competitive Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fer ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Giovanni Bellini
Giovanni Bellini (; c. 1430 – 29 November 1516) was an Italian Renaissance painter, probably the best known of the Bellini family of Venetian painters. He was raised in the household of Jacopo Bellini, formerly thought to have been his father, but now that familial generational relationship is questioned.; An older brother, Gentile Bellini was more highly regarded than Giovanni during his lifetime, but the reverse is true today. His brother-in-law was Andrea Mantegna. Giovanni Bellini was considered to have revolutionized Venetian painting, moving it toward a more sensuous and colouristic style. Through the use of clear, slow-drying oil paints, Giovanni created deep, rich tints and detailed shadings. His sumptuous colouring and fluent, atmospheric landscapes had a great effect on the Venetian painting school, especially on his pupils Giorgione and Titian. The Bellini (cocktail), Bellini cocktail is named in his honour. Life Early career Giovanni Bellini was born in Veni ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Giuseppe Arcimboldo
Giuseppe Arcimboldo, also spelled Arcimboldi (; 5 April 1527 – 11 July 1593), was an Italian Renaissance painter best known for creating imaginative portrait Human head, heads made entirely of objects such as fruits, vegetables, flowers, fish and books. These works form a distinct category from his other productions. He was a conventional court painter of portraits for three Holy Roman Emperors in Vienna and Prague; also producing religious subjects and, among other things, a series of coloured drawings of exotic animals in the imperial menagerie. He specialized in grotesque symbolical compositions of fruits, animals, landscapes, or various inanimate objects arranged into human forms. The still life portraits were clearly partly intended as curiosities to amuse the court, but critics have speculated as to how seriously they engaged with Platonism in the Renaissance, Renaissance Neo-Platonism or other intellectual currents of the day. Biography Giuseppe's father, Biagio Arci ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hans Muelich
Hans Muelich or Mielich (1516 – 1573), was a German painter and woodcutter. Biography He was born in Munich as the son of the city painter Wolfgang Muelich and studied with Barthel Beham. He is known as a portrait painter and for historical allegories.Hans Muelich in the In 1536 he moved to Regensburg where he met , and in 1541 he travelled to Rome. On his return to Munich in 1543 he became a member of the painter's guild there. In 1552, |
Juan Luis Vassallo
Juan Luis Vassallo (Cádiz; 2 May 1908-Madrid; 18 April 1986) was a Spanish sculptor, noted for his religious work. Biography He was the son of the Chiclana painter Eduardo Vassallo Dorronzoro and Dolores Parodi Rosas, Cadiz families of Italian origin. He began his studies in Cordoba, where his father was stationed, and continued them in Baeza, where he met the sculptor Mateo Inurria. At the age of 19 he left to study in Madrid, having won a scholarship to attend life drawing classes at the Círculo de Bellas Artes. He also attended the School of Arts and Crafts. His teachers were Aniceto Marinas and José Capuz. In 1927 he won the first prize for sculpture at the Casino's annual exhibition with his portrait of ''La Jeroma''. The sculptor Mariano Benlliure, a member of the jury, paid for the bronze reproduction. He studied at the San Fernando School of Fine Arts between 1931 and 1934. After that he moved to Ávila, where he became a teacher at the School of Arts and Crafts. Hi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mariana De Silva-Bazán Y Sarmiento
Mariana de Silva-Bazán y Sarmiento, also known as Mariana de Silva-Meneses and Sarmiento de Sotomayor, (Madrid, 14 October 1739 - Madrid, 17 January 1784), was an 18th-century Spanish aristocrat, writer, painter, and translator. She is remembered for being a curious example of ambidexterity, being able to write and paint with both hands. She was an academic at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, serving also as honorary director. Early life Mariana was born in Madrid on October 14, 1739. She was the daughter of Pedro de Silva-Bazán y Alagón, VIII VIII Marquis of Santa Cruz de Mudela, VII Marquis of Villasor, VIII Marquis of Viso, VI Count of Bayona, V Count of Montesano, X Baron of Sant Boi and Lord of Valdepeñas and de María Cayetana Sarmiento y Dávila, IV Marquis de Arcicóllar and VI Countess of Pie de Concha. Her brother was José Joaquín de Silva-Bazán, director of the Royal Spanish Academy (1776-1802). Her close friend was her housekeeper, María An ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Melecio Figueroa
Melecio Figueroa () (1842-1903) was a Filipinos, Filipino sculptor and Engraving, engraver whose design of the Great Seal of the Philippines was featured in a previous coin series of the Philippine peso. Early life and education Melecio Figueroa Magbanua was born on May 24, 1842, in Arevalo, Iloilo City, Arevalo, Iloilo, to Gabriela Magbanua and Rufo Figueroa. At an early age, his mother Gabriela died, and both he and his sister were sent to relatives in Sorsogon, who were cake vendors. As a child, he carved wooden boats and dolls which he gave away to his friends. At the age of 16, he was selected by the Ayuntamiento de Manila as one of two Filipino artists to be sent to Spain on a scholarship sponsored by Francisco Ahujas, a consul based in the Philippines. He arrived to Madrid in 1866, where he enrolled at the Escuela de Artes y Officios, later transferring to the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando. When his benefactor Ahujas died, Figueroa repaired watches as his s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fernando Botero
Fernando Botero Angulo (19 April 1932 – 15 September 2023) was a Colombian figurative artist and sculptor. His signature style, also known as "Boterismo", depicts people and figures in large, exaggerated volume, which can represent political criticism or humor, depending on the piece. He was considered the most recognized and quoted artist from Latin America in his lifetime, and his art can be found in highly visible places around the world, such as Park Avenue in New York City and the Champs-Élysées in Paris, at different times. Self-styled "the most Colombian of Colombian artists", Botero came to national prominence when he won the first prize at the Salón de Artistas Colombianos in 1958. He began creating sculptures after moving to Paris in 1973, achieving international recognition with exhibitions around the world by the 1990s. His art is collected by many major international museums, corporations, and private collectors, sometimes selling for millions of dollars. In 2 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Alicia Iturrioz
Alicia Iturrioz Arrizabalaga (31 January 1927 – 9 September 2021) was a Spanish painter and author. She is known for her portraits, she was a portraitist for the Spanish royal family and the European aristocracy. Biography Alicia Iturrioz Arrizabalaga was born 31 January 1927 in Eibar in Gipuzkoa, Spain. She was talented at making art as a child, and she went on to attend the Madrid Academy of Art at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando in 1944. She met her future husband in college, Ricardo Macarrón. Together they had two daughters, and she stopped painting for 20 years to raise her children. Iturrioz published a memoir after her husband died, ''Mi Vida con Ricardo Macarrón'' (2014), which recounted the couple's experiences. When she returned to painting after raising children she continued with portraits, but added landscape and still life painting. Iturrioz died on 9 September 2021 in San Sebastián, Basque Autonomous Community, Spain. Her work is found in ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ricardo Macarrón
Ricardo Macarrón Jaime (1926–2004), was a Spanish painter and portraitist. He is known for his court paintings for European royalty and portraits of aristocracy, including four generations of the House of Bourbon, and Victoria Eugenia of Battenberg. Early life Ricardo Macarrón Jaime was born on 9 April 1926 in Madrid, Spain. His father Juan Macarrón Despierto owned a workshop for art restorers and carvers. Macarrón attended Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, studying under . While he was a student he made his first portrait of artist Joaquín García Donaire in 1943. Macarrón won many art awards while he was a student. He met his future wife Alicia Iturrioz in college, where she also attended too. Together they had two daughters. Career and late life He had three marked periods of style in his paintings – from 1955 to 1960 he was working with a cubist influence; from 1960 to 1968 his work was darker and emphasized "disenchantment"; and in later life ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Francesc Daniel Molina I Casamajó
Francesc Daniel Molina i Casamajó (Vic, Spain, Vic, 1812–Barcelona, 5 July 1867) was a Spanish architect. Biography He was born in the city of Vic, Spain, Vic, Province of Barcelona, Barcelona Province, in 1812. He completed his early studies at Escola de la Llotja,English language, English: Llotja School an art and design school in Barcelona. In 1843, he graduated from the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San FernandoEnglish language, English: Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando in Madrid. And then, in 1850, he was elected fellow of the Reial Acadèmia Catalana de Belles Arts de Sant Jordi.English language, English: Royal Catalan Academy of Fine Arts of Saint George In 1851, he designed the Plaça del Duc de MedinaceliEnglish language, English: Duke of Medinaceli Square square in Barcelona. The following year, he built the English language, English: Sanctuary of Our Lady of Mercy church in the municipality of Canet de Mar. Furthermore, in 1852, he was commissioned to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
