Pogonota
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Pogonota
The genus ''Pogonota'' are small to medium sized predatory flies. Species *'' P. barbata'' ( Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' P. gilvipes'' ( Loew, 1863) *'' P. immunda'' ( Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' P. nigricans'' ( Loew, 1873) *'' P. pallida'' Malloch, 1931 *'' P. sahlbergi'' (Becker Becker () is one of the German-language surnames, along with Bäcker and Baecker, that derive from the root, which refers to baking. The surname began as a name for a baker (and thus his family). In northern Germany it can also derive from the ..., 1900) References Scathophagidae Schizophora genera Taxa named by Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt {{Muscoidea-stub ...
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Pogonota Gilvipes
The genus ''Pogonota'' are small to medium sized predatory flies. Species *'' P. barbata'' ( Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' P. gilvipes'' ( Loew, 1863) *'' P. immunda'' ( Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' P. nigricans'' ( Loew, 1873) *'' P. pallida'' Malloch, 1931 *'' P. sahlbergi'' (Becker Becker () is one of the German-language surnames, along with Bäcker and Baecker, that derive from the root, which refers to baking. The surname began as a name for a baker (and thus his family). In northern Germany it can also derive from the ..., 1900) References Scathophagidae Schizophora genera Taxa named by Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt {{Muscoidea-stub ...
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Pogonota Sahlbergi
The genus ''Pogonota'' are small to medium sized predatory flies. Species *'' P. barbata'' ( Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' P. gilvipes'' ( Loew, 1863) *'' P. immunda'' ( Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' P. nigricans'' ( Loew, 1873) *'' P. pallida'' Malloch, 1931 *'' P. sahlbergi'' (Becker Becker () is one of the German-language surnames, along with Bäcker and Baecker, that derive from the root, which refers to baking. The surname began as a name for a baker (and thus his family). In northern Germany it can also derive from the ..., 1900) References Scathophagidae Schizophora genera Taxa named by Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt {{Muscoidea-stub ...
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Pogonota Pallida
The genus ''Pogonota'' are small to medium sized predatory flies. Species *'' P. barbata'' ( Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' P. gilvipes'' ( Loew, 1863) *'' P. immunda'' ( Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' P. nigricans'' ( Loew, 1873) *'' P. pallida'' Malloch, 1931 *'' P. sahlbergi'' (Becker Becker () is one of the German-language surnames, along with Bäcker and Baecker, that derive from the root, which refers to baking. The surname began as a name for a baker (and thus his family). In northern Germany it can also derive from the ..., 1900) References Scathophagidae Schizophora genera Taxa named by Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt {{Muscoidea-stub ...
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Pogonota Nigricans
The genus ''Pogonota'' are small to medium sized predatory flies. Species *'' P. barbata'' ( Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' P. gilvipes'' ( Loew, 1863) *'' P. immunda'' ( Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' P. nigricans'' ( Loew, 1873) *'' P. pallida'' Malloch, 1931 *'' P. sahlbergi'' (Becker Becker () is one of the German-language surnames, along with Bäcker and Baecker, that derive from the root, which refers to baking. The surname began as a name for a baker (and thus his family). In northern Germany it can also derive from the ..., 1900) References Scathophagidae Schizophora genera Taxa named by Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt {{Muscoidea-stub ...
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Pogonota Immunda
The genus ''Pogonota'' are small to medium sized predatory flies. Species *'' P. barbata'' ( Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' P. gilvipes'' ( Loew, 1863) *'' P. immunda'' ( Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' P. nigricans'' ( Loew, 1873) *'' P. pallida'' Malloch, 1931 *'' P. sahlbergi'' (Becker Becker () is one of the German-language surnames, along with Bäcker and Baecker, that derive from the root, which refers to baking. The surname began as a name for a baker (and thus his family). In northern Germany it can also derive from the ..., 1900) References Scathophagidae Schizophora genera Taxa named by Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt {{Muscoidea-stub ...
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Scathophagidae
The Scathophagidae are a small family of Muscoidea which are often known as dung flies, although this name is not appropriate except for a few species of the genus '' Scathophaga'' which do indeed pass their larval stages in animal dung. The name probably derives from the yellow dung fly (''Scathophaga stercoraria''), which is one of the most abundant and ubiquitous flies in many parts of the Northern Hemisphere. Description For terms, see Morphology of Diptera. The Scathophagidae are medium-sized or quite small flies with a body length of 3.0 to 12.0 mm. The body is slender, especially in males, usually with an elongated, cylindrical abdomen. Many scathophagids appear more robust, however, due to a dense pubescence. Body colour body ranges from yellow to black; some species are glossy, but never with a metallic gloss. Some species are bicolored. The eyes are wide-set on the frons in males and females. The bristles on the head, thorax, and legs are well developed. The oc ...
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Scathophaginae
Scathophaginae is a subfamily of dung flies in the family Scathophagidae. There are at least 30 genera and 130 described species in Scathophaginae. Genera These 33 genera belong to the subfamily Scathophaginae: * '' Acanthocnema'' Becker, 1894 * '' Acerocnema'' Becker, 1894 * '' Allomyella'' Malloch, 1923 * '' Brooksiella'' Vockeroth, 1987 * '' Bucephalina'' Malloch, 1919 * '' Ceratinostoma'' Meade, 1885 * ''Chaetosa'' Coquillett, 1898 * ''Cordilura'' Fallen, 1810 * '' Cordylurella'' Malloch, 1919 * '' Cosmetopus'' Becker, 1894 * '' Dromogaster'' Vockeroth, 1995 * '' Ernoneura'' Becker, 1894 * '' Gimnomera'' Rondani, 1866 * '' Gonarcticus'' Becker, 1894 * '' Gonatherus'' Rondani, 1856 * '' Huckettia'' Vockeroth, 1995 * '' Hydromyza'' Fallen, 1813 * '' Megaphthalma'' Becker, 1894 * '' Megaphthalmoides'' Ringdahl, 1936 * '' Microprosopa'' Becker, 1894 * '' Nanna'' Becker, 1894 * '' Neorthacheta'' Vockeroth, 1987 * '' Norellisoma'' Hendel, 1910 * '' Okeniella'' Hendel, 1907 * '' Or ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Hermann Loew
Friedrich Hermann Loew (19 July 1807 – 21 April 1879) was a German entomologist who specialised in the study of Diptera, an order of insects including flies, mosquitoes, gnats and midges. He described many world species and was the first specialist to work on the Diptera of the United States. Biography Early years Hermann Loew was born in Weissenfels, Saxony a short distance south of Halle (Germany). The Loew family, though not wealthy, was well-placed. Loew's father was a functionary for the Department of Justice of the Duchy of Saxony who later became a ''Geheimer Regierungsrath'' of Prussia. Between 1817 and 1829 Loew attended first the Convent school of Rossleben, then the University of Halle-Wittenberg, graduating in mathematics, philology and natural history. Teacher, tutor and husband Recognizing his abilities as a mathematician, the university, on his graduation, appointed him as a lecturer in the same subjects. In 1830 he went to Berlin and gave lessons in differen ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. '' Panthera leo'' (lion) and '' Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus '' Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should cl ...
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Predatory
Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill the host) and parasitoidism (which always does, eventually). It is distinct from scavenging on dead prey, though many predators also scavenge; it overlaps with herbivory, as seed predators and destructive frugivores are predators. Predators may actively search for or pursue prey or wait for it, often concealed. When prey is detected, the predator assesses whether to attack it. This may involve ambush or pursuit predation, sometimes after stalking the prey. If the attack is successful, the predator kills the prey, removes any inedible parts like the shell or spines, and eats it. Predators are adapted and often highly specialized for hunting, with acute senses such as vision, hearing, or smell. Many predatory animals, both vertebrate an ...
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