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Piruro
Piruro (possibly from Quechua for whorl)Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary) is an archaeological site in Peru. It is situated in the Huánuco Region, Huamalíes Province, Tantamayo District. The site was declared a National Cultural Heritage by ''Resolución Directoral'' No. 533/INC on June 18, 2002. The complex consists of two parts named Piruro I and Piruro II. This archaeological zone has had a long occupation, its first vestiges date from 3000 to 2500 years B.C ( Final Preceramic) and they extend until the Inca Empire ( Late Horizon). The Fortress of Piruro II can be found in the right side of the river Tantamayo over 3.8 km over the sea level, the first archaeological inspections of the fortress happened during the explorations of Bertrand Flornov around the years 1957 and 1975 and excavations are attributed to Lois Girault between the years 1968 and 1970, the carbon dating from those exam ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Anku
Anku (Quechua for tendon, nerve, slim (person), elastic, flexible,Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary) Hispanicized spelling ''Ango'') is an archaeological site in Peru. It is situated in the Huánuco Region, Huamalíes Province, Tantamayo District, at a height of about . The site was declared a National Cultural Heritage by ''Resolución Directoral'' No. 533/INC on June 18, 2002. See also * Isog *Piruro Piruro (possibly from Quechua for whorl)Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary) is an archaeological site in Peru. It is situated in the Huánuco Region, Huamalíes Provin ... * Susupillo * Huankarán References Archaeological sites in Huánuco Region Archaeological sites in Peru {{SouthAm-archaeology-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kotosh
Kotosh is an archaeological site near the town of Huánuco, Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = National seal , national_motto = "Firm and Happy f ..., consisting of a series of buildings comprising six periods of continuous occupation. Stratigraphy Three cultural phases which preceded the Chavin culture were identified at Kotosh, #Kotosh #Wairajirca #Mito Kotosh Period The Kotosh Period culture stratum was situated directly beneath the Chavin culture stratum. At this stage, maize cultivation has appeared. Some Kotosh elements show links with the Chavin culture. For example; stirrup spouts, plain rocker stampings, and curvilinear ceramic designs. There are also similarities in black paint on red ceramics. Kotosh Black Polished Incised pottery is similar to Classical Chavin pottery. Wairajirca Period This is whe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kotosh Religious Tradition
The Kotosh Religious Tradition is a term used by archaeologists to refer to the ritual buildings that were constructed in the mountain drainages of the Andes between circa 3000 and c. 1800 BCE, during the Andean preceramic, or Late Archaic period of Andean history. Moseley 2001. p. 109. Archaeologists have identified and excavated a number of these ritual centers; the first of these to be discovered was that at Kotosh, although since then further examples have been found at Shillacoto, Wairajirca, Huaricoto, La Galgada, Piruru, among others. These sites are all located in highland zones that are lower than the Puna, and yet there are considerable distances separating them. In spite of this, all these cases of highland preceramic public architecture are remarkably similar. Kotosh tradition shows numerous links with the Chavín culture that emerged at most of these sites subsequently. Archaeological context Three cultural phases which preceded the Chavín culture were identi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Huankarán
Huankarán (possibly from Quechua ''wanqara'' a kind of drum)Teofilo Laime Acopa, Diccionario Bilingüe, Iskay simipi yuyay k'ancha, Quechua – Castellano, Castellano – Quechua is an archaeological site with a rectangular tower, a couple of buildings and stone tombs ''(chullpa)'' in Peru. It is situated in the Huánuco Region, Huamalíes Province, Tantamayo District. See also * Anku * Isog *Piruro Piruro (possibly from Quechua for whorl)Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary) is an archaeological site in Peru. It is situated in the Huánuco Region, Huamalíes Provin ... * Susupillo References Archaeological sites in Peru Archaeological sites in Huánuco Region Tombs in Peru {{SouthAm-archaeology-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Susupillo
Susupillo is a mountain with an archaeological site of the same name in the Andes of Peru, about high. It is situated in the Huánuco Region, Huamalíes Province, Tantamayo District Tantamayo (from Quechua ''Tanta Mayu'') is one of eleven districts of the Huamalíes Province in Peru. Geography One of the highest peaks of the district is Hatun Kancha at approximately . Other mountains are listed below: Ethnic groups Th .... The archaeological site of Susupillo lies on the northern slope of the mountain at about ,Instituto Nacional de Cultura, Centro Nacional de Información Cultural, Contribución para un primer inventario general de sitios arqueológicos del Perú, Lima 2001 at a height of more than . It was declared a National Cultural Heritage of Peru by ''Resolución Directoral'' No. 533/INC on June 18, 2002. See also * Anku * Isog * Piruro * Huankarán References Mountains of Peru Mountains of Huánuco Region Archaeological sites in Huánuco Region ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Isog
Isog (possibly from Quechua ''isu'' skin sickness caused by a certain mite (mange), ''-q'' a suffix)Diccionario Quechua - Español - Quechua, Academía Mayor de la Lengua Quechua, Gobierno Regional Cusco, Cusco 2005Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary) is an archaeological site in Peru. It is situated in the Huánuco Region, Huamalíes Province, Tantamayo District. The site was declared a National Cultural Heritage by ''Resolución Directoral'' No. 533/INC on June 18, 2002. Isog lies on the northern slope of the mountain Susupillo which is also the name of the archaeological site south of Isog. See also * Anku * Piruro *Huankarán Huankarán (possibly from Quechua ''wanqara'' a kind of drum)Teofilo Laime Acopa, Diccionario Bilingüe, Iskay simipi yuyay k'ancha, Quechua – Castellano, Castellano – Quechua is an archaeological site with a rectangular tower, a couple of bu ... References Arc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Andean Preceramic
The Andean preceramic refers to the early period of human occupation in the Andean area of South America that preceded the introduction of ceramics. This period is also called pre-ceramic or aceramic. Earliest human occupations The earliest humans that came to South America are known as Paleo-Indians. This period is generally known as the Lithic stage. After this came the period that is widely known as Archaic, although there are also some different classifications of this period. The precise classification is complicated because somewhat different terminologies tend to be used for North America and Mesoamerica. The Andean preceramic period would include cultures that belong to Lithic and Archaic stages. Preceramic in Peru The Zaña Valley in northern Peru contains the earliest known canals in South America. These were small stone-lined canals which drew water from streams in the Andes Mountains region. These canals may have been built as early as 4700 BC. A great deal of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Huamalíes Province
The Huamalíes Province is one of eleven provinces of the Huánuco Region in Peru. The capital of this province is the city of Llata. Boundaries *North: Huacaybamba Province *East: Leoncio Prado Province *South: Dos de Mayo Province *West: Ancash Region Geography Some of the highest mountains of the province are listed below: Political division The province is divided into eleven districts, which are: * Arancay ( Arancay) * Chavín de Pariarca ( Chavín de Pariarca) * Jacas Grande ( Jacas Grande) * Jircan ( Jircan) * Llata ( Llata) * Miraflores ( Miraflores) * Monzón (Monzón) * Punchao ( Punchao) * Puños ( Puños) * Singa ( Singa) * Tantamayo ( Tantamayo) Ethnic groups The people in the province are mainly indigenous citizens of Quechua descent. Quechua is the language which the majority of the population (53.30%) learnt to speak in childhood, 46.23% of the residents started speaking using the Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spai ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bertrand Flornoy
Bertrand Flornoy (27 March 1910 – 25 April 1980) was a French explorer and archaeologist. Flornoy in 1936 became special advisor to the National Museum of Natural History, which sends mission studies and exploration in the Amazon Basin and the Andes. Flornoy specialized in the Upper Amazon of Peru, and in 1941 and 1942 discovered the sources of the Marañón River , name_etymology = , image = Maranon.jpg , image_size = 270 , image_caption = Valley of the Marañón between Chachapoyas ( Leimebamba) and Celendín , map = Maranonrivermap.png , map_size ..., a constituent of the Amazon. Works Printed books are ordered by date of first publication. *Upper Amazon, Paris, Plon, 1939, repr. Paris, Plon, 1953. *Three French among the Indians gear heads, Paris, Plon, 1939, repr. Rio de Janeiro, Atlantica Editora, 1945, repr. Paris, Plon, 1953 (reissue common with Upper Amazon). *Among the Indians of the Amazon, Paris, ed. I ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Huánuco Region
Huánuco (; qu, Wanuku) is a city in central Peru. It had a population of 196,627 as of 2017 and in 2015 it had a population of 175,068. It is the capital of the Huánuco Region and the Huánuco District. It is the seat of the diocese of Huánuco. The metropolitan city of Huanuco is 170,000 hab (2011, urban pop, INEI). It has three districts, Huanuco (head), Amarilis, and Pillco Marca. In this city, the Higueras river meets the Huallaga river, one of the largest rivers in the country. History The city of Huánuco was founded by Spanish conquistador Gómez de Alvarado in 1539, in the Inca town of Yarowilca. In 1541, the city was moved to its current location in the Pillco Valley. Geography Climate Huánuco has a mild semi-arid climate (Köppen ''BSh''). The temperatures are pleasant throughout the year with very warm days and comfortable nights due to its elevation of . Education Schools * C.S. Colegio de Ciencias * CNA UNHEVAL * G.U.E. Leoncio Prado * C.S. San Luis Go ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Periodization Of Pre-Columbian Peru
This is a chart of cultural periods of Peru and the Andean Region developed by John Rowe and Edward Lanning and used by some archaeologists studying the area. An alternative dating system was developed by Luis Lumbreras and provides different dates for some archaeological finds. Most of the cultures of the Late Horizon and some of the cultures of the Late Intermediate joined the Inca Empire by 1493, but the period ends in 1532 because that marks the fall of the Inca Empire after the Spanish conquest. Most of the cut-off years mark either an end of a severe drought or the beginning of one. These marked a shift of the most productive farming to or from the mountains, and tended to mark the end of one culture and the rise of another. The more recent findings concerning the Norte Chico civilization are not included on this list, as it was compiled before the site at Caral was investigated in detail. See also *Ancient Peru * Amazonas before the Inca Empire *The Pre-Incan Lost Pyra ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
