Pseudocercospora Gunnerae
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Pseudocercospora Gunnerae
''Pseudocercospora gunnerae'' is a fungal plant pathogen. It was found originally on the leaves of ''Gunnera tinctoria ''Gunnera tinctoria'', known as giant rhubarb, Chilean rhubarb, or ''nalca'', is a flowering plant species native to southern Chile and neighboring zones in Argentina. It is unrelated to rhubarb, as the two plants belong to different order (biol ...'' in northern New Zealand. References gunnerae Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Fungus species {{Capnodiales-stub ...
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Fungus
A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one of the kingdom (biology)#Six kingdoms (1998), traditional eukaryotic kingdoms, along with Animalia, Plantae, and either Protista or Protozoa and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of motility, mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related o ...
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Gunnera Tinctoria
''Gunnera tinctoria'', known as giant rhubarb, Chilean rhubarb, or ''nalca'', is a flowering plant species native to southern Chile and neighboring zones in Argentina. It is unrelated to rhubarb, as the two plants belong to different order (biology), orders, but looks similar from a distance and has similar culinary uses. It is a large-leaved perennial plant that grows to more than two metres tall. It has been introduced to many parts of the world as an ornamental plant. In some countries, such as New Zealand, the United Kingdom and Ireland, it has spread from gardens and is becoming an introduced species of concern. It is known under the Synonym (taxonomy), synonyms: ''Gunnera chilensis'' Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, Lam. and ''Gunnera scabra'' Hipólito Ruiz López, Ruiz & Pav. Taxonomy It was first described in 1782 by Juan Ignacio Molina as ''Panke tinctoria'', and was transferred to the genus ''Gunnera'' in 1805 by Charles-François Brisseau de Mirbel. Description ''Gunnera tin ...
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Pseudocercospora
''Pseudocercospora'' is a genus of ascomycete fungi. An anamorphic version of the genus ''Mycosphaerella'', ''Pseudocercospora'' species are plant pathogens, including the causal agent of the so-called South American leaf blight of the rubber tree. The widely distributed genus is concentrated predominantly in tropical regions. ''Pseudocercospora'' was circumscribed by Italian-Argentinian botanist Carlos Luigi Spegazzini in 1910. Species , the GBIF lists up to 1,540 species, while Species Fungorum lists about 1,517 species (out of 1,660 records). Over 1000 species are accepted by Wijayawardene et al. 2020. Selected species *'' Pseudocercospora cannabinaa'' *'' Pseudocercospora fuligena'' *''Pseudocercospora gunnerae'' *'' Pseudocercospora kaki'' *'' Pseudocercospora lophostemonicola'' *'' Pseudocercospora mali'' *'' Pseudocercospora musae'' *'' Pseudocercospora puderi'' *'' Pseudocercospora purpurea'' *'' Pseudocercospora rhapisicola'' *'' Pseudocercospora subsessilis'' *'' Pseu ...
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Fungal Plant Pathogens And Diseases
A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one of the traditional eukaryotic kingdoms, along with Animalia, Plantae, and either Protista or Protozoa and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''true fungi'' or ' ...
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