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Pelobacter
''Pelobacter'' (gr pelos : mud) is a bacterial genus in the order Desulfuromonadales The Desulfuromonadales are an order within the Thermodesulfobacteriota. Various members of the Desulfomonadales are capable of anaerobic respiration utilizing a variety of compounds as electron acceptors, including sulfur, Mn(IV), Fe(III), ni .... The cells are rod-shaped with rounded ends and occur in single, pairs or chains. They have a fermentative metabolism.Garrity, George M.; Brenner, Don J.; Krieg, Noel R.; Staley, James T. (eds.) (2005). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Volume Two: The Proteobacteria, Part C: The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteobacteria. New York, New York: Springer. . References * Martin Dworkin, Stanley Falkow, Eugene Rosenberg, Karl-Heinz Schleifer, Erko Stackebrandt (Hrsg.) ''The Prokaryotes, A Handbook of the Biology of Bacteria''. Volume 7: ''Proteobacteria: Delta and Epsilon Subclasses. Deeply Rooting Bacteria'' External links Pelobact ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pelobacter Carbinolicus
''Pelobacter carbinolicus'' is a species of bacteria that ferments 2,3-butanediol and acetoin. It is Gram-negative, strictly anaerobic and non-spore In biology, a spore is a unit of sexual or asexual reproduction that may be adapted for dispersal and for survival, often for extended periods of time, in unfavourable conditions. Spores form part of the life cycles of many plants, algae, f ...-forming. Gra Bd 1 is the type strain. Its genome has been sequenced. References Further reading * * * External links *LPSN Pelobacteraceae [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pelobacter Propionicus
''Pelobacter propionicus'' is a species of bacteria that ferments 2,3-butanediol and acetoin. It is Gram-negative, strictly anaerobic and non-spore In biology, a spore is a unit of sexual or asexual reproduction that may be adapted for dispersal and for survival, often for extended periods of time, in unfavourable conditions. Spores form part of the life cycles of many plants, algae, f ...-forming. Ott Bd 1 is the type strain. References Further reading * * External links *LPSN Pelobacteraceae [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pelobacter Venetianus
''Pelobacter venetianus'' is a species of bacteria that degrade polyethylene glycol. It is strictly anaerobic, Gram-negative, and nonspore In biology, a spore is a unit of sexual or asexual reproduction that may be adapted for dispersal and for survival, often for extended periods of time, in unfavourable conditions. Spores form part of the life cycles of many plants, algae, f ...-forming. References Further reading * * External links *LPSN [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pelobacter Acetylenicus
''Pelobacter acetylenicus'' is a strictly anaerobic Gram-negative rod-shaped non-sporeforming bacterium of the genus '' Pelobacter''. It was isolated from marine and freshwater sediments and can use acetylene (ethyne) as sole source of carbon and energy. Metabolism ''P. acetylenicus'' can grow on acetylene, acetoin, ethanolamine, choline, propylene glycol (1,2-propanediol), or glycerol, although the latter two support growth only in the presence of small amounts of acetate. ''P. acetylenicus'' ferments substrates by disproportionation to acetate and ethanol or the respective higher acids and alcohols. Genome The genomes of several strains have been sequenced. The genome of ''P. acetylenicus'' strain DSM 3247 was assembled into a 3,176,363-bp circular chromosome while strain DSM 3246 has a circular chromosome of 3,192,352-bp. Annotation of DSM 3246 identified 2,774 protein-coding genes, 16 rRNAs, 53 tRNAs, five noncoding RNAs, and 132 pseudogene Pseudogenes are nonfu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pelobacter Acidigallici
''Pelobacter acidigallici'' is the type species in the bacterial genus '' Pelobacter''. ''P. acidigallici'' is able to degrade trihydroxybenzenes. The enzyme pyrogallol hydroxytransferase uses 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene and 1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene (pyrogallol), whereas its two products are 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene (phloroglucinol) and 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene 1,2,3,5-Tetrahydroxybenzene is a benzenetetrol. It is a metabolite in the degradation of 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate (gallic acid) by '' Eubacterium oxidoreducens''. The enzyme pyrogallol hydroxytransferase uses 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene and 1, .... This enzyme can be found in ''P. acidigallici''. References External linksType strain of ''Pelobacter acidigallici'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Pelobacteraceae Bacteria described in 1983 {{Thermodesulfobacteriota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pelobacteraceae
The "Pelobacteraceae" are a bacterial family in the order Desulfuromonadales. The species are anaerobic Anaerobic means "living, active, occurring, or existing in the absence of free oxygen", as opposed to aerobic which means "living, active, or occurring only in the presence of oxygen." Anaerobic may also refer to: *Adhesive#Anaerobic, Anaerobic ad ... and have a fermentative metabolism.Garrity, George M.; Brenner, Don J.; Krieg, Noel R.; Staley, James T. (eds.) (2005). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Volume Two: The Proteobacteria, Part C: The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteobacteria. New York, New York: Springer. References External links *LPSN''Pelobacter'' {{Thermodesulfobacteriota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Norbert Pfennig
Norbert Pfennig (born 8 July 1925 in Kassel — died 11 February 2008 in Überlingen) was a German microbiologist. Norbert Pfennig described with Bernhard Schink '' Pelobacter acidigallici'', a bacterial species in the genus '' Pelobacter''. ''P. acidigallici'' is able to degrade trihydroxybenzenes The trihydroxybenzenes (or benzenetriols) are organic compounds with the formula C6H3(OH)3. Also classified as polyphenols, they feature three hydroxyl groups substituted onto a benzene ring. They are white solids with modest solubility in water. .... References German microbiologists 1925 births 2008 deaths {{germany-biologist-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Desulfuromonadales
The Desulfuromonadales are an order within the Thermodesulfobacteriota. Various members of the Desulfomonadales are capable of anaerobic respiration utilizing a variety of compounds as electron acceptors, including sulfur, Mn(IV), Fe(III), nitrate, Co(III), Tc(VII), U(VI) Uranium is a chemical element with the symbol U and atomic number 92. It is a silvery-grey metal in the actinide series of the periodic table. A uranium atom has 92 protons and 92 electrons, of which 6 are valence electrons. Uranium is weakly ... and trichloroacetic acidGarrity, George M.; Brenner, Don J.; Krieg, Noel R.; Staley, James T. (eds.) (2005). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Volume Two: The Proteobacteria, Part C: The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteobacteria. New York, New York: Springer. .Martin Dworkin, Stanley Falkow, Eugene Rosenberg, Karl-Heinz Schleifer, Erko Stackebrandt (Hrsg.) ''The Prokaryotes, A Handbook of the Biology of Bacteria''. 7 Bände, 3. Auflage, Sprin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bacteria
Bacteria (; singular: bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust. Bacteria are vital in many stages of the nutrient cycle by recycling nutrients such as the fixation of nitrogen from the atmosphere. The nutrient cycle includes the decomposition of dead bodies; bacteria are responsible for the putrefaction stage in this process. In the biological communities surrounding hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, extremophile bacteria provide the nutrients needed to sustain life by converting dissolved compounds, such as hydrogen sulphide and methane, to energy. Bacteria also live in symbiotic and parasitic re ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Thermodesulfobacteriota
The Thermodesulfobacteriota are a phylum of thermophilic sulfate-reducing bacteria. A pathogenic intracellular thermodesulfobacteriote has recently been identified. Phylogeny The phylogeny is based on phylogenomic analysis: See also * List of bacterial orders * List of bacteria genera References {{Taxonbar, from=Q20643853 Bergey's volume 1 Bacteria phyla ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
