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Oreosaurus
''Oreosaurus'' is a genus of lizards in the family Gymnophthalmidae. The genus is found in South America. Species The genus ''Oreosaurus'' contains 7 species which are recognized as being valid."''Oreosaurus'' ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. *'' Oreosaurus achlyens'' *'' Oreosaurus bisbali'' *'' Oreosaurus luctuosus'' - lightbulb lizard *'' Oreosaurus mcdiarmidi'' *'' Oreosaurus rhodogaster'' *'' Oreosaurus serranus'' *''Oreosaurus shrevei'' - Shreve's lightbulb lizard '' Nota bene'': A binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ... in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Oreosaurus''. References Lizard genera Taxa named by Oskar Boettger {{Lizard-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oreosaurus Shrevei
''Oreosaurus shrevei'', known commonly as the luminous lizard or Shreve's lightbulb lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. The species is endemic to the Northern Range of mountains of the island of Trinidad in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. This species was for some time erroneously alleged to be bioluminescent (hence its common name - luminous lizard). Etymology The specific name, ''shrevei'', is in honor of American herpetologist Benjamin Shreve. Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Riama shrevei'', p. 243). Habitat The preferred natural habitat of ''O. shrevei'' is tropical montane forest, at altitudes of , where it utilizes rock crevices and leaf litter on the forest floor, on stream banks and at the mouths of caves. Reproduction ''O. shrevei'' is oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that lay their eggs, with little or no ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oreosaurus Mcdiarmidi
''Oreosaurus mcdiarmidi'' is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Chimantá Massif The Chimantá Massif is a highly fragmented complex of tepuis in Bolívar state, Venezuela. The massif comprises around 11 tepuis and has a total summit area of and an estimated slope area of .Huber, O. (1995). Geographical and physical feature ... in Venezuela. It is named for , American herpetologist, "for his contribution to the knowledge of the Pantepui herpetofauna". References Oreosaurus Reptiles of Venezuela Endemic fauna of Venezuela Reptiles described in 2011 Taxa named by Philippe J.R. Kok Taxa named by Gilson Rivas Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{lizard-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oreosaurus Achlyens
''Oreosaurus achlyens'' is a species of lizard Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia alt ... in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Venezuela. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q55366006 Oreosaurus Reptiles of Venezuela Endemic fauna of Venezuela Reptiles described in 1958 Taxa named by Thomas Marshall Uzzell, Jr. Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oreosaurus Rhodogaster
''Oreosaurus rhodogaster'' is a species of lizard Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia alt ... in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Venezuela. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5313390 Oreosaurus Reptiles of Venezuela Endemic fauna of Venezuela Reptiles described in 2005 Taxa named by Gilson Rivas Taxa named by Walter E. Schargel Taxa named by Jesse M. Meik Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oreosaurus Serranus
''Oreosaurus serranus'' is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q37406967 Oreosaurus Reptiles of Colombia Endemic fauna of Colombia Reptiles described in 2017 Taxa named by Santiago J. Sánchez-Pacheco Taxa named by Pedro M. Sales-Nunes Taxa named by Miguel Trefaut Rodrigues Taxa named by Robert W. Murphy ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oreosaurus Bisbali
''Oreosaurus bisbali'' is a species of lizard Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia alt ... in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Venezuela. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q109973540 Oreosaurus Reptiles of Venezuela Endemic fauna of Venezuela Reptiles described in 2021 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oreosaurus Luctuosus
''Oreosaurus luctuosus'', the lightbulb lizard, is a species of lizard Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia alt ... in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Venezuela. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q55366007 Oreosaurus Reptiles of Venezuela Endemic fauna of Venezuela Reptiles described in 1863 Taxa named by Wilhelm Peters Taxa named by William W. Lamar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gymnophthalmidae
Gymnophthalmidae is a family of lizards with at least 250 species, sometimes known commonly as spectacled lizards or microteiids. They are called "spectacled" because of their transparent lower eyelids, which allow them to still see with closed eyes. As in most lizards, except geckos, these eyelids are movable. The Alopoglossidae have been recently moved from this family. Description and ecology Spectacled lizards are related to the Teiidae, but they look like skinks (slightly more distant relatives) with smooth scales. They are generally small lizards; many species have reduced limbs. Unusually among lizards, however, it is generally the hind limbs that are reduced or absent, rather than the forelimbs.Bauer (1998). Gymnophthalmids live in a wide variety of habitats, from desert to mountain to rain forest, throughout Central America and South America. They are usually inhabitants of the forest floor or wet areas associated with tropical forests, either nocturnal or intermit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oskar Boettger
Oskar Boettger (german: Böttger; 31 March 1844 – 25 September 1910) was a German zoologist who was a native of Frankfurt am Main. He was an uncle of the noted malacologist Caesar Rudolf Boettger (1888–1976). From 1863 to 1866 he studied at the Bergakademie Freiberg, then worked for a year in a chemical factory in Frankfurt am Main."Boettger, Oskar" p. 410. In: (1955). '' Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB). Band 2''. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot. . (in German). In 1869 he received his doctorate from the . The following year (1870), he became a |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. '' Panthera leo'' (lion) and '' Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
