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Ophichthys
''Ophichthys'' is a genus of swamp eels native to South Asia. They live in Fresh water, freshwater or Subterranean fauna, subterranean habitats, and some have a fossorial lifestyle. Taxonomy All species in this genus were formerly classified in ''Monopterus'', but a 2020 study found them to represent a distinct monophyletic clade from ''Monopterus''. Due to this, the genus name ''Ophichthys'', previously coined by William Swainson, was revived to be used for them. ''Ophichthys'' was formerly a wastebasket taxon used to lump in many unrelated species of eel-like fish (all of which are classified in separate genera today) and later synonymized with ''Monopterus'' until its resurrection. Species * ''Ophichthys cuchia'' (Francis Buchanan-Hamilton, F. Hamilton, 1822) (Gangetic swamp eel or Gangetic mud-eel) * ''Ophichthys desilvai'' (Reeve Maclaren Bailey, R. M. Bailey & Carl Gans, Gans, 1998) (lesser swamp eel or Desilvai's blind eel) * ''Ophichthys fossorius'' (K. Krishnan Nay ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ophichthys Hodgarti
''Ophichthys'' is a genus of swamp eels native to South Asia. They live in freshwater or subterranean habitats, and some have a fossorial lifestyle. Taxonomy All species in this genus were formerly classified in ''Monopterus'', but a 2020 study found them to represent a distinct monophyletic clade from ''Monopterus''. Due to this, the genus name ''Ophichthys'', previously coined by William Swainson, was revived to be used for them. ''Ophichthys'' was formerly a wastebasket taxon used to lump in many unrelated species of eel-like fish (all of which are classified in separate genera today) and later synonymized with ''Monopterus'' until its resurrection. Species * ''Ophichthys cuchia'' ( F. Hamilton, 1822) (Gangetic swamp eel or Gangetic mud-eel) * ''Ophichthys desilvai'' ( R. M. Bailey & Gans, 1998) (lesser swamp eel or Desilvai's blind eel) * '' Ophichthys fossorius'' ( K. K. Nayar, 1951) (Malabar swampeel) *'' Ophichthys hodgarti'' ( B. L. Chaudhuri, 1913) (Indian spaghet ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ophichthys
''Ophichthys'' is a genus of swamp eels native to South Asia. They live in Fresh water, freshwater or Subterranean fauna, subterranean habitats, and some have a fossorial lifestyle. Taxonomy All species in this genus were formerly classified in ''Monopterus'', but a 2020 study found them to represent a distinct monophyletic clade from ''Monopterus''. Due to this, the genus name ''Ophichthys'', previously coined by William Swainson, was revived to be used for them. ''Ophichthys'' was formerly a wastebasket taxon used to lump in many unrelated species of eel-like fish (all of which are classified in separate genera today) and later synonymized with ''Monopterus'' until its resurrection. Species * ''Ophichthys cuchia'' (Francis Buchanan-Hamilton, F. Hamilton, 1822) (Gangetic swamp eel or Gangetic mud-eel) * ''Ophichthys desilvai'' (Reeve Maclaren Bailey, R. M. Bailey & Carl Gans, Gans, 1998) (lesser swamp eel or Desilvai's blind eel) * ''Ophichthys fossorius'' (K. Krishnan Nay ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ophichthys Terricolus
''Ophichthys'' is a genus of swamp eels native to South Asia. They live in freshwater or subterranean habitats, and some have a fossorial lifestyle. Taxonomy All species in this genus were formerly classified in ''Monopterus'', but a 2020 study found them to represent a distinct monophyletic clade from ''Monopterus''. Due to this, the genus name ''Ophichthys'', previously coined by William Swainson, was revived to be used for them. ''Ophichthys'' was formerly a wastebasket taxon used to lump in many unrelated species of eel-like fish (all of which are classified in separate genera today) and later synonymized with ''Monopterus'' until its resurrection. Species * ''Ophichthys cuchia'' ( F. Hamilton, 1822) (Gangetic swamp eel or Gangetic mud-eel) * ''Ophichthys desilvai'' ( R. M. Bailey & Gans, 1998) (lesser swamp eel or Desilvai's blind eel) * '' Ophichthys fossorius'' ( K. K. Nayar, 1951) (Malabar swampeel) *''Ophichthys hodgarti'' ( B. L. Chaudhuri, 1913) (Indian spaghett ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ophichthys Indicus
The Bombay swamp eel (''Ophichthys indicus''), also known as the paytop in Marathi, is a species of fish in the family Synbranchidae. It is endemic to the state of Maharashtra in India. Taxonomy It was at first classified in the genus ''Amphipnous'', but it was later moved to ''Monopterus''. However a 2020 study found it to form a distinct clade with about 4 other species also previously classified in ''Monopterus'', and the genus ''Ophichthys'' was thus revived to contain them. Distribution This species is thought to be endemic to the northern Western Ghats of India, in the state of Maharashtra. It is currently known from 5-10 localities: Robber's Cave and Dhobi Falls in Mahabaleshwar, Kanheri Falls near Kanheri Caves in Mumbai, and the Tamhini and Tail Baila areas in Pune. However, it is thought to occur in other localities as well. Habitat The species inhabits swamps and marshy areas associated with hill streams. During the early part of the monsoon season, adul ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ophichthys Desilvai
''Ophichthys desilvai'' (lesser swamp eel or Desilvai's blind eel) is a commercially important, air-breathing species of fish in the family Synbranchidae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka and is the only endemic synbranchid from there. Etymology The specific name honours the Sri Lankan herpetologist Pilippu Hewa Don Hemasiri de Silva (b. 1927), who has been director of the National Museums of Ceylon, in recognition to the help and advice he gave to Carl Gans when he was conducting fieldwork in Sri Lanka. Taxonomy It was formerly classified in the genus ''Monopterus'' but a 2020 study reclassified it into the resurrected genus ''Ophichthys'' along with several other former ''Monopterus'' species. Distribution and habitat It is known from swamp areas and paddy fields from the west side of Sri Lanka. Some have been recovered from the Bolgoda swamp, an estuary southwest of Colombo. A 2020 study found specimens in the lowland coastal floodplain on the west side of the island as we ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Synbranchidae
The swamp eels (also written "swamp-eels") are a family (Synbranchidae) of freshwater eel-like fishes of the tropics and subtropics. Most species are able to breathe air and typically live in marshes, ponds and damp places, sometimes burying themselves in the mud if the water source dries up. They have various adaptations to suit this lifestyle; they are long and slender, they lack pectoral and pelvic fins, and their dorsal and anal fins are vestigial, making them limbless vertebrates. They lack scales and a swimbladder, and their gills open on the throat in a slit or pore. Oxygen can be absorbed through the lining of the mouth and pharynx, which is rich in blood vessels and acts as a "lung". Although adult swamp eels have virtually no fins, the larvae have large pectoral fins which they use to fan water over their bodies, thus ensuring gas exchange before their adult breathing apparatus develops. When about a fortnight old they shed these fins and assume the adult form. Most sp ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Swamp Eel
The swamp eels (also written "swamp-eels") are a family (biology), family (Synbranchidae) of freshwater eel-like fishes of the tropics and subtropics. Most species are able to breathe air and typically live in marshes, ponds and damp places, sometimes burying themselves in the mud if the water source dries up. They have various adaptations to suit this lifestyle; they are long and slender, they lack pectoral and pelvic fins, and their dorsal and anal fins are vestigial, making them limbless vertebrates. They lack scales and a swimbladder, and their gills open on the throat in a slit or pore. Oxygen can be absorbed through the lining of the mouth and pharynx, which is rich in blood vessels and acts as a "lung". Although adult swamp eels have virtually no fins, the larvae have large pectoral fins which they use to fan water over their bodies, thus ensuring gas exchange before their adult breathing apparatus develops. When about a fortnight old they shed these fins and assume the ad ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monopterus
''Monopterus'' is a genus of swamp eels native to Asia. They live in various freshwater habitats and some have a fossorial lifestyle.Britz, R., Doherty-Bone, T.M., Kouete, M.T., Sykes, D. & Gower, D.J. (2016)''Monopterus luticolus'', a new species of swamp eel from Cameroon (Teleostei: Synbranchidae). ''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 27 (4): 309-323.'' Species Four recognized species are placed in this genus: * '' M. albus'' ( Zuiew, 1793) (Asian swamp eel) * ''M. bicolor'' H. D. Nguyễn & V. H. Nguyễn, 2005 * ''M. dienbienensis'' V. H. Nguyễn & H. D. Nguyễn, 2005 * ''M. javanensis'' Lacépède, 1800 Six species from South Asia (''M. cuchia'', '' M. desilvai'', ''M. hodgarti'', ''M. fossorius'', ''M. ichthyophoides'', and '' M. indicus'') have been reclassified to the genus '' Ophichthys''. Four fossorial or subterranean species (''M. digressus'', '' M. eapeni'', '' M. rongsaw'', and ''M. roseni'') from India have been reclassified to the genus '' Rakthamich ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hmar Tlawmte Lalremsanga
Hmar may refer to: *Hmars or Hmar people, in northeastern India **Hmar languages, Tibeto-Burman subfamily of languages, spoken by the Hmar ***Hmar language The Hmar language (Hmar: ''Khawsak Țawng'') is a Northern Mizo language spoken by the Hmar people of Northeast India. It belongs to the Kuki-Chin branch of this language family. Speakers of Hmar often use Mizo(Duhlian) as their second lan ..., the main Tibeto-Burman language of the Hmar {{disambiguation Language and nationality disambiguation pages ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
