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National Central Library (Rome)
The (Central National Library of Rome), in Rome, is one of two central national libraries of Italy, along with in Florence. In total, 9 national libraries exist, out of 46 state libraries. The library's mission is to collect and preserve all the publications in Italy and the most important foreign works, especially those related to Italy, and make them available to anyone. The collection currently includes more than 7,000,000 printed volumes, 2,000 incunabula, 25,000 ''cinquecentine'' (16th century books), 8,000 manuscripts, 10,000 drawings, 20,000 maps, and 1,342,154 brochures. As of 1990, the catalog of the library has been online, containing information on all printed documents received to the library since that year as well as important collections obtained over time, all titles of periodical publications, and parts of monographic publications, among other notable archived items. In order to access the Library, you need a valid Reader’s pass. This is issued by the ''Uffi ...
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Jesuit
The Society of Jesus (; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( ; ), is a religious order (Catholic), religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rome. It was founded in 1540 by Ignatius of Loyola and six companions, with the approval of Pope Paul III. The Society of Jesus is the largest religious order in the Catholic Church and has played significant role in education, charity, humanitarian acts and global policies. The Society of Jesus is engaged in evangelization and apostolic ministry in 112 countries. Jesuits work in education, research, and cultural pursuits. They also conduct retreats, minister in hospitals and parishes, sponsor direct social and humanitarian works, and promote Ecumenism, ecumenical dialogue. The Society of Jesus is consecrated under the patron saint, patronage of Madonna della Strada, a title of the Blessed Virgin Mary, and it is led by a Superior General of ...
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Libraries & Culture
''Information & Culture'' is a triannual peer-reviewed academic journal that covers work addressing the reciprocal relationships between information and culture with a human-centered focus. It was established in 1966 as ''The Journal of Library History'' and was published at Florida State University School of Library Science until it moved to the University of Texas Press in 1976. It was briefly known as ''Journal of Library History, Philosophy, and Comparative Librarianship'' before returning to ''Journal of Library History''. In 1988, the title was changed to ''Libraries & Culture'', and changed again to ''Libraries and the Cultural Record'' in 2006. In 2012, the journal obtained its current title. The editor-in-chief is Andrew Dillon ( University of Texas at Austin School of Information). It is abstracted and indexed in '' America: History and Life'', ''Arts and Humanities Citation Index'', ''Book Review Index'', '' Bulletin des Bibliothèques de France'', '' Historical Abstrac ...
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List Of Libraries In Italy
This is a list of notable libraries in Italy, arranged by Regions of Italy, region. Northeast Italy, Northeast Emilia-Romagna * Archiginnasio of Bologna * Biblioteca comunale dell'Archiginnasio, Bologna * Biblioteca Salaborsa, Bologna * Biblioteca of San Domenico, Bologna * Biblioteca Salaborsa, Bologna * Museo internazionale e biblioteca della musica, Bologna * , Casalecchio sul Reno * Biblioteca Malatestiana, Cesena * Malatestiana Library, Cesena * Biblioteca Comunale Ariostea, Ferrara * Biblioteca Estense, Ferrara * , Forlì * , Mirandola * * , Parma * , Parma * , Parma * Biblioteca Palatina, Parma * Biblioteca Passerini-Landi, Piacenza * Biblioteca Classense, Ravenna * , Ravenna * , Reggio Emilia * Biblioteca Civica Gambalunga, Rimini * , Rimini Friuli-Venezia Giulia * , Gorizia * * Biblioteca Guarneriana, San Daniele del Friuli * Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol * *, Bolzano *, Merano * Biblioteca Civica Girolamo Tartarotti, Rovereto * Veneto *, Belluno *, Belluno * ...
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Books In Italy
Italy is the home of two of the world's biggest publishers of books in terms of revenue: Messaggerie Italiane and Mondadori Libri. Other large publishers include De Agostini Editore, Feltrinelli and the RCS MediaGroup. History Early printing press on Italian soil were established by a German colony in Subiaco in 1464, when Arnold Pannartz and Konrad Sweynheim produced a Latin grammar by Donatus. Printing technology later developed in the 1460s in Rome and Venice, and in the 1470s in Bergamo, Bologna, Brescia, Cremona, Ferrara, Florence, Genoa, Lucca, Mantua, Messina, Milan, Modena, Naples, Padua, Palermo, Parma, Pavia, Perugia, Piacenza, Reggio Calabria, Treviso, Turin, Verona and Vicenza. By the 1480s printing facilities were also present in L'Aquila, Pisa, Reggio Emilia, Siena, and Udine. At the time of Italian unification and the creation of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861, the Biblioteca Magliabechiana in Florence merged with the , and by 1885 became known as the Biblio ...
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Annibale Vitellozzi
Annibale Vitellozzi (October 26, 1902, in Anghiari – September 16, 1990, in Rome) was an Italian architect, best remembered for his work on the Roma Termini railway station and the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma The (Central National Library of Rome), in Rome, is one of two central national libraries of Italy, along with in Florence. In total, 9 national libraries exist, out of 46 state libraries. The library's mission is to collect and preserve all t .... References 1902 births 1990 deaths Architects from Rome {{Italy-architect-stub ...
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Tullio Dell'Anese
Tullio Dall'Anese (1909 in Treviso – 2001 in Rome) was an Italian architect, painter, and sculptor, best remembered for his modernist architecture, such as his work on the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma The (Central National Library of Rome), in Rome, is one of two central national libraries of Italy, along with in Florence. In total, 9 national libraries exist, out of 46 state libraries. The library's mission is to collect and preserve all t ... in 1975. References 1909 births 2001 deaths 20th-century Italian architects Italian painters {{Italy-architect-stub ...
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Architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that have human occupancy or use as their principal purpose. Etymologically, the term architect derives from the Latin , which derives from the Greek (''-'', chief + , builder), i.e., chief builder. The professional requirements for architects vary from location to location. An architect's decisions affect public safety, and thus the architect must undergo specialised training consisting of advanced education and a ''practicum'' (or internship) for practical experience to earn a Occupational licensing, license to practice architecture. Practical, technical, and academic requirements for becoming an architect vary by jurisdiction though the formal study of architecture in academic institutions has played a pivotal role in the development of the p ...
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Kingdom Of Italy
The Kingdom of Italy (, ) was a unitary state that existed from 17 March 1861, when Victor Emmanuel II of Kingdom of Sardinia, Sardinia was proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy, proclaimed King of Italy, until 10 June 1946, when the monarchy was abolished, following civil discontent that led to an 1946 Italian institutional referendum, institutional referendum on 2 June 1946. This resulted in a modern Italian Republic. The kingdom was established through the unification of several states over a decades-long process, called the . That process was influenced by the House of Savoy, Savoy-led Kingdom of Sardinia (1720–1861), Kingdom of Sardinia, which was one of Italy's legal Succession of states, predecessor states. In 1866, Italy Third Italian War of Independence, declared war on Austrian Empire, Austria in Italo-Prussian Alliance, alliance with Kingdom of Prussia, Prussia and, upon its victory, received the region of Veneto. Italian troops Capture of Rome, entered Rome in 1870, ...
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Temporal Power Of The Holy See
The Holy See exercised temporal power, as distinguished from its spiritual and pastoral activity, while the pope ruled the Papal States in central Italy. The Papal States ceased to exist following the capture of Rome in 1870 by the Royal Italian Army, after which its remaining territories were annexed to the Kingdom of Italy. The Lateran Treaty of 1929 later established the Vatican City, a small city-state where the Holy See currently exercises temporal powers. Origins Patrimony of Saint Peter The Lateran Palace was the first significant acquisition of the Holy See, most probably a gift from Constantine the Great. The example of Constantine was followed by wealthy families of the Roman nobility, and the residences and estates that were acquired in turn were designated the '' Patrimonium Sancti Petri.'' After the deposition of the last Roman emperor in the West in 476, the popes were subjects, first of Odoacer, then Arian Ostrogothic kings, then of the Byzantine empero ...
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Capture Of Rome
The Capture of Rome () occurred on 20 September 1870, as forces of the Kingdom of Italy took control of the city and of the Papal States. After a plebiscite held on 2 October 1870, Rome was officially made capital of Italy on 3 February 1871, completing the unification of Italy (''Risorgimento''). The capture of Rome by the Royal Italian Army brought an end to the Papal States, which had existed since the Donation of Pepin in 756, along with the temporal power of the Holy See, and led to the establishment of Rome as the capital of unified Italy. It is widely commemorated in Italy, especially in cathedral cities, by naming streets for the date: ''Via XX Settembre'' (spoken form: "Via Venti Settembre"). Background In 1859, during the Second Italian War of Independence, much of the Papal States had been conquered by the Kingdom of Sardinia under Victor Emmanuel II. The next year, Giuseppe Garibaldi's Expedition of the Thousand resulted in the annexation of the Kingdom of the Tw ...
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