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Microchirus
''Microchirus'' is a genus of soles native to the Eastern Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Species There are currently seven recognized species in this genus: * '' Microchirus azevia'' ( Brito Capello, 1867) (Bastard sole) * '' Microchirus boscanion'' ( Chabanaud, 1926) (Lusitanian sole) * '' Microchirus frechkopi'' Chabanaud, 1952 (Frechkop's sole) * '' Microchirus ocellatus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Foureyed sole) * '' Microchirus theophila'' ( A. Risso, 1810) * '' Microchirus variegatus'' (Donovan Donovan Phillips Leitch (born 10 May 1946), known mononymously as Donovan, is a Scottish musician, songwriter, and record producer. He developed an eclectic and distinctive style that blended folk, jazz, pop, psychedelic rock and world mus ..., 1808) (Thickback sole) * '' Microchirus wittei'' Chabanaud, 1950 (Banded sole) References Soleidae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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Microchirus Ocellatus
''Microchirus'' is a genus of soles native to the Eastern Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Species There are currently seven recognized species in this genus: * '' Microchirus azevia'' ( Brito Capello, 1867) (Bastard sole) * '' Microchirus boscanion'' ( Chabanaud, 1926) (Lusitanian sole) * '' Microchirus frechkopi'' Chabanaud, 1952 (Frechkop's sole) * '' Microchirus ocellatus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Foureyed sole) * '' Microchirus theophila'' ( A. Risso, 1810) * '' Microchirus variegatus'' (Donovan Donovan Phillips Leitch (born 10 May 1946), known mononymously as Donovan, is a Scottish musician, songwriter, and record producer. He developed an eclectic and distinctive style that blended folk, jazz, pop, psychedelic rock and world mus ..., 1808) (Thickback sole) * '' Microchirus wittei'' Chabanaud, 1950 (Banded sole) References Soleidae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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Microchirus Boscanion
''Microchirus'' is a genus of soles native to the Eastern Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Species There are currently seven recognized species in this genus: * '' Microchirus azevia'' ( Brito Capello, 1867) (Bastard sole) * '' Microchirus boscanion'' ( Chabanaud, 1926) (Lusitanian sole) * '' Microchirus frechkopi'' Chabanaud, 1952 (Frechkop's sole) * ''Microchirus ocellatus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Foureyed sole) * '' Microchirus theophila'' ( A. Risso, 1810) * '' Microchirus variegatus'' (Donovan Donovan Phillips Leitch (born 10 May 1946), known mononymously as Donovan, is a Scottish musician, songwriter, and record producer. He developed an eclectic and distinctive style that blended folk, jazz, pop, psychedelic rock and world mus ..., 1808) (Thickback sole) * '' Microchirus wittei'' Chabanaud, 1950 (Banded sole) References Soleidae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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Microchirus Wittei
''Microchirus'' is a genus of soles native to the Eastern Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Species There are currently seven recognized species in this genus: * '' Microchirus azevia'' ( Brito Capello, 1867) (Bastard sole) * ''Microchirus boscanion'' ( Chabanaud, 1926) (Lusitanian sole) * '' Microchirus frechkopi'' Chabanaud, 1952 (Frechkop's sole) * ''Microchirus ocellatus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Foureyed sole) * '' Microchirus theophila'' ( A. Risso, 1810) * '' Microchirus variegatus'' (Donovan Donovan Phillips Leitch (born 10 May 1946), known mononymously as Donovan, is a Scottish musician, songwriter, and record producer. He developed an eclectic and distinctive style that blended folk, jazz, pop, psychedelic rock and world mus ..., 1808) (Thickback sole) * '' Microchirus wittei'' Chabanaud, 1950 (Banded sole) References Soleidae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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Microchirus Theophila
''Microchirus'' is a genus of soles native to the Eastern Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Species There are currently seven recognized species in this genus: * '' Microchirus azevia'' ( Brito Capello, 1867) (Bastard sole) * ''Microchirus boscanion'' ( Chabanaud, 1926) (Lusitanian sole) * '' Microchirus frechkopi'' Chabanaud, 1952 (Frechkop's sole) * ''Microchirus ocellatus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Foureyed sole) * '' Microchirus theophila'' ( A. Risso, 1810) * '' Microchirus variegatus'' (Donovan, 1808) (Thickback sole) * ''Microchirus wittei ''Microchirus'' is a genus of soles native to the Eastern Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Species There are currently seven recognized species in this genus: * '' Microchirus azevia'' ( Brito Capello, 1867) (Bastard sole) * ''Microchirus ...'' Chabanaud, 1950 (Banded sole) References Soleidae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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Microchirus Frechkopi
''Microchirus'' is a genus of soles native to the Eastern Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Species There are currently seven recognized species in this genus: * '' Microchirus azevia'' ( Brito Capello, 1867) (Bastard sole) * ''Microchirus boscanion'' ( Chabanaud, 1926) (Lusitanian sole) * '' Microchirus frechkopi'' Chabanaud, 1952 (Frechkop's sole) * ''Microchirus ocellatus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Foureyed sole) * ''Microchirus theophila'' ( A. Risso, 1810) * '' Microchirus variegatus'' (Donovan, 1808) (Thickback sole) * ''Microchirus wittei ''Microchirus'' is a genus of soles native to the Eastern Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Species There are currently seven recognized species in this genus: * '' Microchirus azevia'' ( Brito Capello, 1867) (Bastard sole) * ''Microchirus ...'' Chabanaud, 1950 (Banded sole) References Soleidae Marine fish genera Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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Microchirus Variegatus
The thickback sole (''Microchirus variegatus''), also known as the bastard sole and lucky sole, is a species of flatfish from the family of true soles, the Soleidae. It is found in the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, it is a quarry for fisheries in the Mediterranean. Description The thickback sole has the typical slender, elongated, oval body shape of soles but which is thick from side to side. It has a smoothly rounded snout. small head with a strongly curved mouth on its underside. They have large eyes which have a diameter which is greater than the length of the snout. The dorsal fin has its origin near the front of its upper eye and has a smooth profile with 63-80 fin rays, the anal fin is shorter with 47-64 fin rays. The caudal fin is separate from last rays of the dorsal and anal fins. The lateral line has 65-98 pored scales. It has small pectoral fins with the one on the blind side being minute. The eyed side is brown in colour with five transverse black ...
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Microchirus Azevia
''Microchirus azevia'', commonly known as the bastard sole, is a species of flatfish in the family Soleidae. It is found on the continental slope of the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea at depths down to about . Description The bastard sole grows to a standard length of about . It is oval in outline, with a long ribbon-like dorsal fin with 71 to 86 soft rays, and a similar-shaped anal fin with 57 to 68 soft rays. The rounded caudal fin is separate from the dorsal and anal fins. In adults, the side of the fish with both eyes is sand-coloured or grey, but in juveniles there are additionally five or six eyespots; the other side of the fish is whitish. Distribution and habitat The bastard sole is native to the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the western part of the Mediterranean Sea. In the Atlantic its range extends from Portugal to Senegal, with a single record from the south west of England, while in the Mediterranean it is restricted to the coasts of Spain. Morocco a ...
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Soleidae
The true soles are a family, Soleidae, of flatfishes. It includes saltwater and brackish water species in the East Atlantic, Indian Ocean, and West and Central Pacific Ocean. Freshwater species are found in Africa, southern Asia, New Guinea, and Australia. In the past, soles of the Americas (both fresh and salt water) were included in this family, but they have been separated to their own family, the American soles (Achiridae). The only true sole remaining in that region is ''Aseraggodes herrei'' of the Galápagos and Cocos Island. The true soles are bottom-dwelling fishes feeding on small crustaceans and other invertebrates. The family contains 30 genera and a total of about 180 species. Soles begin life as bilaterally symmetric larvae, with an eye on each side of the head, but during development, the left eye moves around onto the right side of the head. Adult soles lie on their left (blind) sides on the sea floor, often covered in mud, which in combination with their dark ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus '' Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should clea ...
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Atlantic Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the " Old World" of Africa, Europe and Asia from the " New World" of the Americas in the European perception of the World. The Atlantic Ocean occupies an elongated, S-shaped basin extending longitudinally between Europe and Africa to the east, and North and South America to the west. As one component of the interconnected World Ocean, it is connected in the north to the Arctic Ocean, to the Pacific Ocean in the southwest, the Indian Ocean in the southeast, and the Southern Ocean in the south (other definitions describe the Atlantic as extending southward to Antarctica). The Atlantic Ocean is divided in two parts, by the Equatorial Counter Current, with the North(ern) Atlantic Ocean and the South(ern) Atlantic Ocean split at about 8°N. Scientific explorations of t ...
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Mediterranean Sea
The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Western and Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the east by the Levant. The Sea has played a central role in the history of Western civilization. Geological evidence indicates that around 5.9 million years ago, the Mediterranean was cut off from the Atlantic and was partly or completely desiccated over a period of some 600,000 years during the Messinian salinity crisis before being refilled by the Zanclean flood about 5.3 million years ago. The Mediterranean Sea covers an area of about , representing 0.7% of the global ocean surface, but its connection to the Atlantic via the Strait of Gibraltar—the narrow strait that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea and separates the Iberian Peninsula in Europe from Morocco in Africa—is only wide. The Mediterran ...
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Charles Lucien Bonaparte
Charles Lucien Jules Laurent Bonaparte, 2nd Prince of Canino and Musignano (24 May 1803 – 29 July 1857), was a French naturalist and ornithologist. Lucien and his wife had twelve children, including Cardinal Lucien Bonaparte. Life and career Bonaparte was the son of Lucien Bonaparte and Alexandrine de Bleschamp. Lucien was a younger brother of Napoleon I, making Charles the emperor’s nephew. Born in Paris, he was raised in Italy. On 29 June 1822, he married his cousin, Zénaïde, in Brussels. Soon after the marriage, the couple left for Philadelphia in the United States to live with Zénaïde's father, Joseph Bonaparte (who was also the paternal uncle of Charles). Before leaving Italy, Charles had already discovered a warbler new to science, the moustached warbler, and on the voyage he collected specimens of a new storm-petrel. On arrival in the United States, he presented a paper on this new bird, which was later named after Alexander Wilson. Bonaparte then set ab ...
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