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Mycogone
''Mycogone'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hypocreaceae The Hypocreaceae are a family within the class Sordariomycetes. Species of Hypocreaceae are usually recognized by their brightly colored, perithecial ascomata, typically yellow, orange or red. The family was proposed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 184 .... The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species: *'' Mycogone alba'' *'' Mycogone alba'' *'' Mycogone anceps'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10591127 Hypocreaceae Hypocreales genera ...
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Mycogone Anceps
''Mycogone'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hypocreaceae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species: *''Mycogone alba'' *''Mycogone alba ''Mycogone'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hypocreaceae The Hypocreaceae are a family within the class Sordariomycetes. Species of Hypocreaceae are usually recognized by their brightly colored, perithecial ascomata, typically yell ...'' *'' Mycogone anceps'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10591127 Hypocreaceae Hypocreales genera ...
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Hypocreaceae
The Hypocreaceae are a family within the class Sordariomycetes. Species of Hypocreaceae are usually recognized by their brightly colored, perithecial ascomata, typically yellow, orange or red. The family was proposed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1844. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), the family has 22 genera and 454 species. Genera *'' Acrostalagmus'' *'' Aphysiostroma'' *'' Cladobotryum'' *''Gliocladium'' *'' Hypocrea'' *'' Hypocreopsis'' *''Hypomyces'' *'' Mycogone'' *'' Podostroma'' *'' Protocrea'' *'' Rogersonia'' *'' Sarawakus'' *'' Sepedonium'' *'' Sphaerostilbella'' *'' Sporophagomyces'' *'' Stephanoma'' *''Trichoderma ''Trichoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Hypocreaceae that is present in all soils, where they are the most prevalent culturable fungi. Many species in this genus can be characterized as opportunistic avirulent plant symbionts. This ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3144255 Ascomycota families Taxa nam ...
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Fungi
A fungus (plural, : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of Eukaryote, eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and Mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a Kingdom (biology), kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of motility, mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single gro ...
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Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ...
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