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Milotice
Milotice () is a municipality and village in Hodonín District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,900 inhabitants. It is known for the Milotice Castle, which is protected as a national cultural monument. Geography Milotice is located about north of Hodonín and southeast of Brno. It lies in a flat landscape of the Lower Morava Valley. In the eastern part of the municipality is located the fishpond Písečný rybník, protected as a nature reserve. History The first written mention of Milotice is from 1341. A fortress in Milotice was first mentioned in 1360. During the Hussite Wars in 1427, the Hussites founded a fortified military camp around the fortress. In the 15th and 16th centuries, the village often changed its owners. The owners include lords of Moravany, lords of Kravaře, lords of Ojnice, lords of Zástřizly, the Zierotin family, and Václav Hagvic of Biskupice. Thanks to income from viticulture and fish farming, it prospered. In 1586, M ...
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Hodonín District
Hodonín District () is a Okres, district in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the town of Hodonín. Administrative division Hodonín District is divided into three Districts of the Czech Republic#Municipalities with extended competence, administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence: Hodonín, Kyjov and Veselí nad Moravou. List of municipalities Towns are marked in bold: Archlebov - Blatnice pod Svatým Antonínkem - Blatnička - Bukovany (Hodonín District), Bukovany - Bzenec - Čejč - Čejkovice (Hodonín District), Čejkovice - Čeložnice - Dambořice - Dolní Bojanovice - Domanín (Hodonín District), Domanín - Dražůvky - Dubňany - Hodonín - Hovorany - Hroznová Lhota - Hrubá Vrbka - Hýsly - Javorník (Hodonín District), Javorník - Ježov (Hodonín District), Ježov - Josefov (Hodonín District), Josefov - Karlín (Hodonín District), Karlín - Kelčany - Kněždub - Kostelec (Hodonín Distr ...
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Moritz Loth
Moritz Loth (29 December 1832 – 18 February 1913) was a Moravian-born Jewish-American businessman and an early leader of Reform Judaism. Life Loth was born on 29 December 1832, in Milotice, Moravia, the son of Bernard Loth and Pauline Strassman. Loth's father died when he was nine. He moved to Pest, Hungary in 1842, where his brother Joseph got him a job at a lace and ribbon establishment and studied in the evenings. He fought in the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, and following the Revolution's defeat in 1849 Joseph immigrated to America and promised to get his brother a ticket to America. Loth was told to Berlin shortly afterwards, where a letter with a ticket was waiting for him. He didn't have a passport to get to Berlin, but he was able to make the hazardous journey via recommendations from the Pest Republican Revolutionary Club. He didn't find the ticket in Berlin, and after weeks of waiting he went to Hamburg in the hope to work his way to America on a vessel. However, t ...
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Hussite Wars
The Hussite Wars, also called the Bohemian Wars or the Hussite Revolution, were a series of civil wars fought between the Hussites and the combined Catholic forces of Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor, Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, the Papacy, and European monarchs loyal to the Catholic Church, as well as various Hussite factions. At a late stage of the conflict, the Utraquists changed sides in 1432 to fight alongside Roman Catholics and opposed the Taborites and other Hussite factions. These wars lasted from 1419 to approximately 1434. The unrest began after pre-Protestant Christian reformer Jan Hus was executed by the Catholic Church in 1415 for heresy. Because Sigismund had plans to be crowned the Holy Roman Emperor (requiring papal coronation), he suppressed the religion of the Hussites, yet it continued to spread. When King Wenceslaus IV of Bohemia, brother of Sigismund, died of natural causes a few years later, the tension stemming from the Hussites grew stronger. In Prague ...
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Cultural Monument (Czech Republic)
The cultural monuments of the Czech Republic ( Czech: ''kulturní památka'') are protected properties (both real and movable properties) designated by the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic. Cultural monuments that constitute the most important part of the Czech cultural heritage may be declared national cultural monuments ( Czech: ''národní kulturní památka'') by a regulation of the Government of the Czech Republic. The government may also proclaim a territory, whose character and environment are determined by a group of immovable cultural monuments or archaeological finds, as a whole, as a monument reservation. The Ministry of Culture may proclaim a territory of a settlement with a smaller number of cultural monuments, a historical environment or part of a landscape area that displays significant cultural values as a monument zone. As of 2019, there are 14 Czech cultural monuments on the World Heritage List. Proclaiming Objects as Cultural Monuments The criter ...
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