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Mangabey
Mangabeys are West African Old World monkeys, with species in three of the six genera of tribe Papionini. The more typical representatives of '' Cercocebus'', also known as the white-eyelid mangabeys, are characterized by their bare, upper eyelids, which are lighter than their facial skin colouring, and the uniformly coloured hairs of their fur. Members of '' Lophocebus'', the crested mangabeys, tend to have dark skin, eyelids that match their facial skin, and crests of hair on their heads. A new species, the highland mangabey, was discovered in 2003 and was initially placed in ''Lophocebus''. The genus '' Rungwecebus'' was later created for this species. ''Lophocebus'' and ''Cercocebus'' were once thought to be very closely related, so much so that all the species were in one genus, but the species within genus ''Lophocebus'' are now thought to be more closely related to the baboons in genus '' Papio'', while the species within genus ''Cercocebus'' are more closely related to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rungwecebus
The kipunji (''Rungwecebus kipunji''), also known as the highland mangabey, is a species of Old World monkey that lives in the highland forests of Tanzania. It was independently described by researchers from the Wildlife Conservation Society, the University of Georgia, and Conservation International, in December 2003 and July 2004, making it the first new African monkey species discovered since 1984. Originally assigned to the genus '' Lophocebus'', genetic and morphological data showed that it is more closely related to the baboons (genus ''Papio'') than to the other mangabeys in the genus ''Lophocebus''. Scientists subsequently assigned it to a new genus, ''Rungwecebus'', named after Mount Rungwe. The kipunji is the first new monkey genus discovered since Allen's swamp monkey in 1923. Zoologists were initially skeptical of the existence of the kipunji until its discovery, as traditional tales of the Nyakyusa people described the monkey as both real and mythical. It has a unique ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cercocebus
The white-eyelid mangabeys are African Old World monkeys belonging to the genus ''Cercocebus''. They are characterized by their bare upper eyelids, which are lighter than their facial skin colouring, and the uniformly coloured hairs of the fur. The other two genera of mangabeys, '' Lophocebus'' and '' Rungwecebus'', were once thought to be very closely related to ''Cercocebus'', so much so that all the species were placed in one genus, but ''Lophocebus'' and ''Rungwecebus'' species are now understood to be more closely related to the baboons in genus ''Papio'', while the ''Cercocebus'' species are more closely related to the mandrill The mandrill (''Mandrillus sphinx'') is a large Old World monkey native to west central Africa. It is one of the most colorful mammals in the world, with red and blue skin on its face and posterior. The species is Sexual dimorphism, sexually .... Species References Sources * * External links Primate Info Net ''Cercocebus'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Highland Mangabey
The kipunji (''Rungwecebus kipunji''), also known as the highland mangabey, is a species of Old World monkey that lives in the highland forests of Tanzania. It was independently described by researchers from the Wildlife Conservation Society, the University of Georgia, and Conservation International, in December 2003 and July 2004, making it the first new African monkey species discovered since 1984. Originally assigned to the genus ''Lophocebus'', genetic and morphological data showed that it is more closely related to the baboons (genus ''Papio'') than to the other mangabeys in the genus ''Lophocebus''. Scientists subsequently assigned it to a new genus, ''Rungwecebus'', named after Mount Rungwe. The kipunji is the first new monkey genus discovered since Allen's swamp monkey in 1923. Zoologists were initially skeptical of the existence of the kipunji until its discovery, as traditional tales of the Nyakyusa people described the monkey as both real and mythical. It has a unique c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lophocebus
The crested mangabeys are West African Old World monkeys belonging to the genus ''Lophocebus''. They tend to have dark skin, eyelids that match their facial skin, and crests of hair on their heads. Another genus of mangabeys, '' Cercocebus'', was once thought to be very closely related, so much so that all the species were placed in one genus. However, ''Lophocebus'' species are now understood to be more closely related to the baboons in genus ''Papio'', while the ''Cercocebus'' species are more closely related to the mandrill The mandrill (''Mandrillus sphinx'') is a large Old World monkey native to west central Africa. It is one of the most colorful mammals in the world, with red and blue skin on its face and posterior. The species is Sexual dimorphism, sexually .... In 2006, the highland mangabey was moved from ''Lophocebus'' to a new genus, '' Rungwecebus''. Species There are two species in this genus, with a total of six subspecies. In 2007, Colin Groves described ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mongabay
Mongabay (mongabay.com) is an American conservation news web portal that reports on environmental science, energy, and green design, and features extensive information on tropical rainforests, including pictures and deforestation statistics for countries of the world. It was founded in 1999 by economist Rhett Ayers Butler in order to increase "interest in and appreciation of wildlands and wildlife, while examining the impact of emerging local and global trends in technology, economics, and finance on conservation and development". In recent years, to complement its US-based team, Mongabay has opened bureaus in Indonesia, Latin America, and India, reporting daily in Indonesian, Spanish and English respectively. Mongabay's reporting is available in nine languages. History In an interview with Conjour, Butler said his passion for rainforests drove him to start Mongabay: "I was intrigued by the complexity of these ecosystems and how every species seemed to play a part. As I bec ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Macaca
The macaques () constitute a genus (''Macaca'') of gregarious Old World monkeys of the subfamily Cercopithecinae. The 23 species of macaques inhabit ranges throughout Asia, North Africa, and Europe (in Gibraltar). Macaques are principally frugivorous (preferring fruit), although their diet also includes seeds, leaves, flowers, and tree bark. Some species such as the long-tailed macaque (''M. fascicularis''; also called the crab-eating macaque) will supplement their diets with small amounts of meat from shellfish, insects, and small mammals. On average, a southern pig-tailed macaque (''M. nemestrina'') in Malaysia eats about 70 large rats each year. All macaque social groups are arranged around dominant matriarchs. Macaques are found in a variety of habitats throughout the Asian continent and are highly adaptable. Certain species are synanthropic, having learned to live alongside humans, but they have become problematic in urban areas in Southeast Asia and are not suitable t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Papio
Baboons are primates comprising the genus ''Papio'', one of the 23 genera of Old World monkeys, in the family Cercopithecidae. There are six species of baboon: the hamadryas baboon, the Guinea baboon, the olive baboon, the yellow baboon, the Kinda baboon and the chacma baboon. Each species is native to one of six areas of Africa and the hamadryas baboon is also native to part of the Arabian Peninsula. Baboons are among the largest non- hominoid primates and have existed for at least two million years. Baboons vary in size and weight depending on the species. The smallest, the Kinda baboon, is in length and weighs only , while the largest, the chacma baboon, is up to in length and weighs . All baboons have long, dog-like muzzles, heavy, powerful jaws with sharp canine teeth, close-set eyes, thick fur except on their muzzles, short tails, and nerveless, hairless pads of skin on their protruding buttocks called ischial callosities that provide for sitting comfort. Male hamad ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mandrillus
''Mandrillus'' is a genus of large Old World monkeys distributed throughout Central Africa, central and southern Africa, consisting of two species: ''M. sphinx'' and ''M. leucophaeus'', the mandrill and drill (animal), drill, respectively. ''Mandrillus'', originally placed under the genus ''Papio'' as a type of baboon, is closely related to the genus ''white-eyelid mangabey, Cercocebus''. They are characterised by their large builds, elongated snouts with furrows on each side, and stub tails. Both species occupy the west central region of Africa and live primarily terrestrial animal, on the ground. They are frugivores, consuming omnivore, both meat and plants, with a preference for plants. ''M. sphinx'' is classified as vulnerable species, vulnerable and ''M. leucophaeus'' as endangered species, endangered on the ''IUCN Red List of threatened species, Threatened Species''. Taxonomy ''Mandrillus'' is a genus within the tribe Papionini, which in turn is under the subfamily Cercopi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Old World Monkey
Old World monkeys are primates in the family Cercopithecidae (). Twenty-four genera and 138 species are recognized, making it the largest primate family. Old World monkey genera include baboons (genus '' Papio''), red colobus (genus '' Piliocolobus''), and macaques (genus '' Macaca''). Common names for other Old World monkeys include the talapoin, guenon, colobus, douc (douc langur, genus '' Pygathrix''), vervet, gelada, mangabey (a group of genera), langur, mandrill, drill, surili ('' Presbytis''), patas, and proboscis monkey. Phylogenetically, they are more closely related to apes than to New World monkeys, with the Old World monkeys and apes diverging from a common ancestor between 25 million and 30 million years ago. This clade, containing the Old World monkeys and the apes, diverged from a common ancestor with the New World monkeys around 45 to 55 million years ago. The individual species of Old World monkey are more closely related to each other than to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Papionini
Papionini is a tribe of Old World monkeys that includes several large monkey species, which include the macaques of North Africa and Asia, as well as the baboons, geladas, mangabeys, kipunji, Drill (animal), drills, and mandrills, which are essentially from sub-Saharan Africa (although some baboons also occur in southern Arabia). It is typically divided into two subtribes: Macacina for the genus ''Macaca'' and its extinct relatives and the Papionina for all other genera. Classification * Family Old World monkey, Cercopithecidae ** Subfamily Cercopithecinae *** Tribe Cercopithecini *** Tribe Papionini **** Genus ''Macaque, Macaca'' – macaques **** Genus ''Lophocebus'' – crested mangabeys **** Genus ''Rungwecebus'' – highland mangabey (kipunji) **** Genus ''Papio'' – baboons **** Genus ''Theropithecus'' – gelada **** Genus ''Cercocebus'' – white-eyelid mangabeys **** Genus ''Mandrillus'' – drill and mandrill ***List of fossil primates#Cercopithecoidea, Fossil genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Science (journal)
''Science'' is the peer review, peer-reviewed academic journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) and one of the world's top academic journals. It was first published in 1880, is currently circulated weekly and has a subscriber base of around 130,000. Because institutional subscriptions and online access serve a larger audience, its estimated readership is over 400,000 people. ''Science'' is based in Washington, D.C., United States, with a second office in Cambridge, UK. Contents The major focus of the journal is publishing important original scientific research and research reviews, but ''Science'' also publishes science-related news, opinions on science policy and other matters of interest to scientists and others who are concerned with the wide implications of science and technology. Unlike most scientific journals, which focus on a specific field, ''Science'' and its rival ''Nature (journal), Nature'' cover the full range of List of academ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
