List Of Rivers Of East Timor
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List Of Rivers Of East Timor
This is a list of rivers in East Timor. The list is arranged by drainage basin, catchment or drainage basin from west to east, with respective tributaries indented under each larger stream's name. Overview East Timor has over 100 rivers originating in the highlands and discharging into the coastal zone. As the island of Timor is small and the country's topography is steep, the rivers are short and drain quickly, with fast flowing Discharge (hydrology), discharges. A drainage divide trends approximately from southwest to northeast along East Timor's central mountain range; rain falling north of the divide flows northwards, and that falling to its south drains southwards. The country has also been broadly divided into twelve 'hydrologic units', groupings of Climatology, climatologically and Physical geography, physiographically similar and adjacent river Drainage basin, catchments or drainage basins. Each hydrologic unit is made up of a number of rivers. In total, there are 29 m ...
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East Timor
East Timor (), also known as Timor-Leste (), officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is an island country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the exclave of Oecusse on the island's north-western half, and the minor islands of Atauro and Jaco. Australia is the country's southern neighbour, separated by the Timor Sea. The country's size is . Dili is its capital and largest city. East Timor came under Portuguese influence in the sixteenth century, remaining a Portuguese colony until 1975. Internal conflict preceded a unilateral declaration of independence and an Indonesian invasion and annexation. Resistance continued throughout Indonesian rule, and in 1999 a United Nations–sponsored act of self-determination led to Indonesia relinquishing control of the territory. On 20 May 2002, as ''Timor-Leste'', it became the first new sovereign state of the 21st century. The national government runs on a semi-presidential syste ...
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World Bank
The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and International Development Association (IDA), two of five international organizations owned by the World Bank Group. It was established along with the International Monetary Fund at the 1944 Bretton Woods Conference. After a slow start, its first loan was to France in 1947. In the 1970s, it focused on loans to developing world countries, shifting away from that mission in the 1980s. For the last 30 years, it has included NGOs and environmental groups in its loan portfolio. Its loan strategy is influenced by the Sustainable Development Goals as well as environmental and social safeguards. , the World Bank is run by a president and 25 executive directors, as well as 29 various v ...
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Australian National University
The Australian National University (ANU) is a public research university located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton encompasses seven teaching and research colleges, in addition to several national academies and institutes. ANU is regarded as one of the world's leading universities, and is ranked as the number one university in Australia and the Southern Hemisphere by the 2022 QS World University Rankings and second in Australia in the '' Times Higher Education'' rankings. Compared to other universities in the world, it is ranked 27th by the 2022 QS World University Rankings, and equal 54th by the 2022 '' Times Higher Education''. In 2021, ANU is ranked 20th (1st in Australia) by the Global Employability University Ranking and Survey (GEURS). Established in 1946, ANU is the only university to have been created by the Parliament of Australia. It traces its origins to Canberra University College, which was established in 1929 and was integrated ...
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Ministry Of Public Works (East Timor)
The Ministry of Public Works (MOP; pt, Ministério das Obras Públicas, tet, Ministériu Obras Públikas) is the government department of East Timor accountable for public works and related matters. Functions The Ministry is responsible for the design, implementation, coordination and evaluation of policy for the following areas: * public works; * housing; * supply, distribution and management of water, sanitation and electricity; and * execution of urban planning and housing. Minister The incumbent Minister of Public Works is . He is assisted by Nicolau Lino Freitas Belo, Deputy Minister of Public Works.The Constitution of East Timor provides, in sections 104 and 105, for the appointment of officials referred to in its English language version as "Deputy Ministers". In other English language publications, those officials are commonly referred to as "Vice Ministers", even though the word "Vice", in context, arguably has a different meaning in English from the word "Deputy" ...
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Loes River
The Loes River ( pt, Ribeira de Lois or , tet, Mota Lois) is a river in East Timor and one of the few perennial rivers in its north. It combines with its tributaries to make up the country's largest river system, and its catchment or drainage basin extends into the province of East Nusa Tenggara in Indonesia. The river and tributaries drain from the central mountains of Timor in a generally northeasterly direction into Ombai Strait. However, the river itself flows in a northwesterly direction, along the border between Bobonaro and Liquiçá municipalities in East Timor. Course The headwaters of the river are mainly in the portion of Timor's central mountains ranging between, on the one hand, Belu Regency, Indonesia, and Cova Lima municipality, East Timor, both southwest of the river's mouth, and, on the other hand, Liquiçá municipality, East Timor, to the mouth's east. From the southwestern headwaters, the river's southwestern and southern tributaries flow for the most pa ...
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North Laclo River
The North Laclo River ( pt, Ribeira de Lacló do Norte or , tet, Mota Lakló) is the longest river in East Timor. It flows northeast into Wetar Strait, reaching the coast near the city of Manatuto. It has no connection to the South Laclo, which flows into the Timor Sea. Etymology The river takes its name from the town of , which is located on its left bank, about from its mouth. English language sources conventionally refer to the river as the ''North Laclo River'', as there is also another Laclo River, usually referred to in English as the South Laclo River, which discharges into the Timor Sea on the south coast of East Timor. The two rivers are not connected to each other; both rise in the uplands near Turiscai in Manufahi municipality, where a drainage divide causes them to flow northwards and southwards, respectively, in each case later augmented by several tributaries. Course The headwaters of the river are in the portion of East Timor's central mountains ranging fr ...
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Ministry Of Agriculture And Fisheries (East Timor)
The Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries (MAF; pt, Ministério da Agricultura e Pescas, tet, Ministériu Agrikultura no Peskas) is the government department of East Timor accountable for agriculture, fisheries, and related matters. Functions The Ministry is responsible for the design, implementation, coordination and evaluation of policy for the following areas: * agriculture; * forests; * fisheries; and * livestock. Minister The incumbent Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries is Pedro dos Reis. He is assisted by Abílio Xavier de Araújo, Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries,The Constitution of East Timor provides, in sections 104 and 105, for the appointment of officials referred to in its English language version as "Deputy Ministers". In other English language publications, those officials are commonly referred to as "Vice Ministers", even though the word "Vice", in context, arguably has a different meaning in English from the word "Deputy". In this article, ...
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Timor Sea
The Timor Sea ( id, Laut Timor, pt, Mar de Timor, tet, Tasi Mane or ) is a relatively shallow sea bounded to the north by the island of Timor, to the east by the Arafura Sea, and to the south by Australia. The sea contains a number of reefs, uninhabited islands and significant hydrocarbon reserves. International disputes emerged after the reserves were discovered resulting in the signing of the Timor Sea Treaty. The Timor Sea was hit by the worst oil spill for 25 years in 2009. It is possible that Australia's first inhabitants crossed the Timor Sea from the Malay Archipelago at a time when sea levels were lower. Etymology The Timor Sea is named after Timor, the island on the other side of the sea's northern coastline. The island's name is a variant of , Malay for "east". In Tetum, the expression () is often used to refer to the Timor Sea. The counterpart of that body of water, the ' Ombai- Wetar Strait', which has smaller waves, is less turbid, and washes most of Ti ...
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Wetar Strait
Wetar Strait ( id, Selat Wetar, pt, Estreito de Wetar, tet, Estreitu Wetar) is an international strait in Southeast Asia. It separates the island of Wetar from the eastern part of the island of Timor. The strait is also the eastern portion of a pair of international straits, the other one being Ombai Strait; the two straits combine to link the Indian Ocean with the Pacific Ocean. Etymology ''Wetar'' is the name of the Indonesian island on the other side of the strait's northern coastline. In Tetum, the expression ''tasi feto'' () is often used to refer to the 'Ombai-Wetar Strait', which extends along most of Timor's northern shores. The counterpart of that body of water, the Timor Sea, which has larger waves, is more turbid, and washes the whole of Timor's southern coastline, is commonly referred to in Tetum as ''tasi mane'' (). Geography The strait separates the island of Wetar from the eastern part of the island of Timor. It thus lies between the nations of Indonesia ...
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Ombai Strait
Ombai Strait ( id, Selat Ombai, pt, Estreito de Ombai, tet, Estreitu Ombai) is an international strait in Southeast Asia. It separates the Alor Archipelago from the islands of Wetar, Atauro, and Timor in the Lesser Sunda Islands. The strait is also the western portion of a pair of international straits, the other one being Wetar Strait; the two straits combine to link the Pacific Ocean with the Indian Ocean. Etymology ''Ombai'' is an alternative name for the island of Alor, in the Alor Archipelago on the other side of the strait's north, north western and western coastline. In Tetum, the expression ''tasi feto'' () is often used to refer to the 'Ombai-Wetar Strait', which extends along most of Timor's northern shores. The counterpart of that body of water, the Timor Sea, which has larger waves, is more turbid, and washes the whole of Timor's southern coastline, is commonly referred to in Tetum as ''tasi mane'' (). Geography Ombai Strait is relatively narrow and deep ( ...
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