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List Of Lepidoptera That Feed On Alders
Alders (''Alnus'' species) are used as food plants by the larvae of a number of Lepidoptera species: Monophagous Species which feed exclusively on ''Alnus'': * Bucculatricidae ** '' Bucculatrix locuples'' – only on tag alder ('' A. serrulata'') * Coleophoridae ** '' Coleophora alnifoliae'' * Geometridae ** '' Hydriomena impluviata'' (May highflyer) * Pyralidae ** '' Glyptoteles leucacrinella'' Polyphagous Species which feed on ''Alnus'' among other plants: * Arctiidae ** ''Arctia caja'' (great tiger moth) ** '' Halysidota tessellaris'' (banded tussock moth) ** '' Lophocampa maculata'' (spotted tussock moth) ** '' Spilosoma luteum'' (buff ermine) * Bucculatricidae ** '' Bucculatrix cidarella'' – recorded on black alder (''A. glutinosa''), grey alder (''A.'' (''incana'') ''incana'') and green alder (''A. viridis'') * Coleophoridae ** Several ''Coleophora'' species: *** '' C. alniella'' *** '' C. anatipennella'' *** '' C. binderella'' – recorded on black alder ...
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Alder
Alders are trees comprising the genus ''Alnus'' in the birch family Betulaceae. The genus comprises about 35 species of monoecious trees and shrubs, a few reaching a large size, distributed throughout the north temperate zone with a few species extending into Central America, as well as the northern and southern Andes. Description With a few exceptions, alders are deciduous, and the leaves are alternate, simple, and serrated. The flowers are catkins with elongate male catkins on the same plant as shorter female catkins, often before leaves appear; they are mainly wind-pollinated, but also visited by bees to a small extent. These trees differ from the birches (''Betula'', another genus in the family) in that the female catkins are woody and do not disintegrate at maturity, opening to release the seeds in a similar manner to many conifer cones. The largest species are red alder (''A. rubra'') on the west coast of North America, and black alder (''A. glutinosa''), native ...
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Spilosoma Luteum
The buff ermine (''Spilarctia luteum'') is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is sometimes placed in the genus '' Spilosoma''. The species was first described by Johann Siegfried Hufnagel in 1766. It is found throughout the temperate belt of the Palearctic region south to northern Turkey, Georgia, Kazakhstan, southern Siberia (excluding Buryatia), eastern Mongolia, Amur Region, China, Korea and Japan. The wings of this species are buffish yellow (the males tend to be more yellow than the females) and are typically marked with a diagonal row of dark spots on the forewing and a few other scattered spots on both forewings and hindwings. The extent of black markings varies considerably, however, from almost spotless examples to largely black melanic forms. The wingspan is 34–42 mm. The species flies from May to July in the British Isles. This may vary in other parts of the range. It is attracted to light. The larva is pale brown and very hairy. It is polyphagous, feedin ...
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Coleophora Persimplexella
''Coleophora persimplexella'' is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Canada, including Nova Scotia. The larvae feed on the leaves of '' Comptonia'', ''Betula'' and ''Alnus Alders are trees comprising the genus ''Alnus'' in the birch family Betulaceae. The genus comprises about 35 species of monoecious trees and shrubs, a few reaching a large size, distributed throughout the north temperate zone with a few sp ...'' species. They create a lobe case. References persimplexella Moths of North America Moths described in 1955 {{Coleophoridae-stub ...
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Coleophora Orbitella
''Coleophora orbitella'' is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found from Scandinavia and northern Russia to the Pyrenees and Italy and from Ireland to Poland and Hungary. The wingspan is 10–14 mm. ''Coleophora'' species have narrow blunt to pointed forewings and a weakly defined tornus. The hindwings are narrow-elongate and very long-fringed. The upper surfaces have neither a discal spot nor transverse lines. Each abdomen segment of the abdomen has paired patches of tiny spines which show through the scales. The resting position is horizontal with the front end raised and the cilia give the hind tip a frayed and upturned look if the wings are rolled around the body. ''C. orbitella '' characteristics include:- Head shining fuscous. Antennae white, ringed with dark fuscous except on apical 1/3, basal joint fuscous. Forewings shining brown-grey. Hindwings dark grey. Adults are on wing in one generation per year from late May to early July. The larvae feed on alder (' ...
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Coleophora Malivorella
The pistol casebearer (''Coleophora multipulvella'') is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in North America, from Virginia to Kansas and northward to Canada. It is also known from California and Utah Utah ( , ) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Utah is a landlocked U.S. state bordered to its east by Colorado, to its northeast by Wyoming, to its north by Idaho, to its south by Arizona, and to it .... The larvae feed on buds and leaves of apple, cherry, pear, plum and quince. They create a somewhat pistol-shaped case. References multipulvella Moths described in 1878 Moths of North America {{Coleophoridae-stub ...
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Coleophora Fuscedinella
''Coleophora serratella'' is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Europe (except the Balkan Peninsula), Japan (Hokkaido) and North America. Description The wingspan is . ''Coleophora'' species have narrow blunt to pointed forewings and a weakly defined tornus The hindwings are narrow-elongate and very long-fringed. The upper surfaces have neither a discal spot nor transverse lines. Each abdomen segment of the abdomen has paired patches of tiny spines which show through the scales. The resting position is horizontal with the front end raised and the cilia give the hind tip a frayed and upturned look if the wings are rolled around the body. ''C. serratella'' characteristics include head light ochreous - fuscous. Antennae whitish, ringed with fuscous, more faintly or obsoletely towards apex, basal joint fuscous. Forewings rather dark fuscous, ochreous - tinged. Hindwings dark fuscous. Only reliably identified by dissection and microscopic examination of the genita ...
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Coleophora Comptoniella
The birch casebearer moth (''Coleophora comptoniella'') is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Canada, including Nova Scotia and Ontario. The larvae feed on the leaves of '' Comptonia'', ''Myrica'', ''Betula'', ''Alnus Alders are trees comprising the genus ''Alnus'' in the birch family Betulaceae. The genus comprises about 35 species of monoecious trees and shrubs, a few reaching a large size, distributed throughout the north temperate zone with a few sp ...'' species. They create a spatulate leaf case. References comptoniella Moths described in 1926 Moths of North America {{Coleophoridae-stub ...
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Coleophora Binderella
''Coleophora binderella'' is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found from Scandinavia and Finland to the Iberian Peninsula and Italy, and from Ireland to the Baltic States and Romania. The wingspan is . Head deep shining ochreous. Antennae white, indistinctly ringed with fuscous, basal joint ochreous. Forewings deep shining ochreous, coppery tinged. Hindwings blackish.. Adults are on wing from late June to July. The larvae feed on ''Alnus glutinosa'', ''Alnus incana'', ''Alnus viridis'', ''Betula pubescens'', ''Betula pendula'', '' Carpinus betulus'' and ''Corylus avellana ''Corylus avellana'', the common hazel, is a species of flowering plant in the birch family Betulaceae. It is native to Europe and western Asia. It is an important component of the hedgerows that were the traditional field boundaries in lowland En ...''. They live in a composite leaf case composed of large leaf fragments. In spring, the case has two colours, consisting of dull yellowish and grey ...
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Coleophora Anatipennella
''Coleophora anatipennella'' is a moth of the case-bearer family (Coleophoridae). Taxonomy It was described by Jacob Hübner in 1796. It is the type species of its genus (''Coleophora'') and, via that, of its family. It is not completely understood to what moth Johann August Ephraim Goeze's 1783 description of the supposedly distinct ''C. bernoulliella'' refers to, but it is presumed to be the same species as ''C. anatipennella''. Description The wingspan is . Head white. Antennae white, ringed with pale brownish. Basal joint with rather long tuft. Forewings white, posteriorly sprinkled with brownish. Costal cilia without dark line. Hindwings rather dark grey. Range and ecology ''C. anatipennella'' is found in Europe eastwards to the Ural Mountains; southeastwards its range extends across Asia Minor to Iran. It has also been recorded from Japan. The caterpillars feed mainly on the leaves of Rosaceae and Fagales trees, as well as some others. Recorded host plants are ...
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Coleophora Alniella
''Coleophora alniella'' is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in the United States, including Maryland and Virginia. The larvae feed on the leaves of ''Alnus Alders are trees comprising the genus ''Alnus'' in the birch family Betulaceae. The genus comprises about 35 species of monoecious trees and shrubs, a few reaching a large size, distributed throughout the north temperate zone with a few sp ...'' species. They create a spatulate leaf case. References alniella Moths described in 1914 Moths of North America {{Coleophoridae-stub ...
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Coleophora
''Coleophora'' is a very large genus of moths of the family Coleophoridae. It contains some 1,350 described species. The genus is represented on all continents, but the majority are found in the Nearctic and Palaearctic regions. Many authors have tried splitting the genus into numerous smaller ones, but most of these have not become widely accepted. As with most members of the family, the larvae initially feed on the seeds, flowers or leaves of the host plant, but when larger, they feed externally and construct distinctive protective silken cases, often incorporating plant material. Many species have specific host plants; discarded larval cases are often scattered thickly on affected plants. Technical description For terms see External morphology of Lepidoptera Antennae 4/5, porrected in repose, often thickened with scales towards base, in male simple, basal joint long, usually with rough scales or projecting tuft. Labial palpi rather long, recurved, second joint more or l ...
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Green Alder
''Alnus alnobetula'' is a common tree widespread across much of Europe, Asia, and North America. Many sources refer to it as ''Alnus viridis'', the green alder, but botanically this is considered an illegitimate name synonymous with ''Alnus alnobetula'' subsp. ''fruticosa''. Description It is a large shrub or small tree tall with smooth grey bark even in old age. The leaves are shiny green with light green undersurfaces, ovoid, long and 2–6 cm broad. The flowers are catkins, appearing late in spring after the leaves emerge (unlike other alders which flower before leafing out); the male catkins are pendulous, 4–8 cm long, the female catkins 1 cm long and 0.7 cm broad when mature in late autumn, in clusters of 3–10 on a branched stem. The seeds are small, long, light brown with a narrow encircling wing. The roots of ''Alnus viridis subsp. sinuata'' have nitrogen-fixing nodules. A study in Alaska showed that Sitka alder seedlings were able to invade ...
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