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List Of Elm Synonyms And Accepted Names
Synonym References {{Reflist *Bean, W. J. (1981). ''Trees and shrubs hardy in Great Britain'', 7th edition. Murray, London. *Brummitt, R. K. (1992). ''Vascular Plant Families & Genera''. Royal Botanic Garden, Kew, London, UK. *Elwes, H. J. & Henry, A. (1913). ''The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland''. Vol. VII. pp 1848–1929. Private publicatio*Fu, L., Xin, Y. & Whittemore, A. (2002). Ulmaceae, in Wu, Z. & Raven, P. (eds) ''Flora of China'', Vol. 5 (Ulmaceae through Basellaceae). Science Press, Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, USA*Masters, W. (1831)''Hortus Duroverni''1831. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green, London. *Melville, R. & Heybroek, H. (1971). Elms of the Himalaya. ''Kew Bulletin, Vol. 26 (1)''. Kew, London. *Richens, R. H. (1983). ''Elm''. Cambridge University Press. Ulmus ...
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Aphananthe Philippinensis
''Aphananthe philippinensis'' is a common rainforest tree in the family Cannabaceae. In Australia it occurs from the Manning River in New South Wales to near Herberton, Queensland, Herberton in tropical Queensland. It was first described from the island of Luzon in the Philippines, hence the species name. The generic name of ''Aphananthe'' refers to ''insignificant flower''s. This plant also occurs on the Solomon Islands and in Papua New Guinea The Australian habitat includes dry rainforest sites. However, it is mostly seen by streams on moist alluvial soils. Common names in Australia include native elm, grey handlewood, axe handle wood, rough-leaved hickory and asbestos tree. Description Growing to 35 metres tall and 85 cm in width, though usually seen as a smaller sized tree. The trunk is fluted and irregular in shape, buttressed at the base. The brown bark sheds irregularly; pustules and bumps give a patchy appearance. Branchlets are grey in colour with longitudinal ...
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Ulmus 'Littleford'
The American Elm cultivar ''Ulmus americana'' 'Littleford' was cloned from a tree in Hinsdale, Illinois, circa 1915 by Littleford Nurseries of Downers Grove, Illinois, and first released in 1927. It was marketed in the 1930s by nearby Hinsdale Nurseries, successor to Littleford Nurseries, as 'Littlefordii'. In their 1925 catalogue Littleford Nurseries had written of their selection: "The growing of the American elm is a specialty with us; we consider it the leading shade and ornamental tree. Our trees are a selected strain of the V-shaped type, a stock of 15 to 20 thousand, all 2 ins. and up in size, transplanted twice and in splendid vigor for planting". Description The tree is narrowly vase-shaped, without pendulous branchlets, and with larger and heavier leaves (see 'External links'). Pests and diseases The clone's resistance to Dutch Elm Disease is not known, but the species as a whole is highly susceptible to the disease and Elm Yellows; it is also moderately preferred for ...
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Ulmus 'Minneapolis Park'
The American Elm cultivar ''Ulmus americana'' 'Minneapolis Park', originally called 'Minneapolis Park Board Selection', was a cold-hardy clone selected before 1930 by Theodore Wirth, Superintendent of the Minneapolis Park Department, to replace the 'Moline' elms killed in the 1920s by Minneapolis winters. Description The tree has a relatively high number of stiff, upright branches creating a broad pyramidal shape. Pests and diseases Minnesota was at first considered too far north to be at serious risk from Dutch elm disease, and heavy losses were not sustained there until the 1970s. 'Minneapolis Park' was ultimately found to be very susceptible to the disease. Cultivation Propagated by grafting, 'Minneapolis Park' was widely planted in Minneapolis and St Paul Paul; grc, Παῦλος, translit=Paulos; cop, ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ; hbo, פאולוס השליח (previously called Saul of Tarsus;; ar, بولس الطرسوسي; grc, Σαῦλος Ταρσεύς, Saũlos T ...
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Ulmus 'Klehmii'
The American Elm cultivar ''Ulmus americana'' 'Klehmii' was cloned from a tree growing at Arlington Heights by Mr Charles Klehm, proprietor of the Charles Klehm & Son nursery. As it is unlikely that Klehms would have released two different vase-shaped American white elm cultivars at the same date (1926), and as nurseries introducing Klehms' 'Vase Elm' always introduced its stablemate 'Moline' at the same time, it is probable that Naperville's 'Klehmii' was the same clone as Klehms' 'Vase'. Description 'Klehmii' was distinguished by its shapely vase form. Cultivation 'Klehmii' was marketed from 1929 by the Naperville Nurseries, Naperville, Illinois Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Rockfo .... It is not known whether it remains in cultivation. Synonymy *''Ulmus americ ...
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Ulmus 'Iowa State'
The American Elm cultivar ''Ulmus americana'' 'Iowa State' was cloned in the 1980s from a tree discovered by Professor Alexander (Sandy) McNabb of Iowa State University as the sole survivor in of diseased elm at Burlington. Description The tree is possessed of a fastigiate, thickly-branched habit, but has relatively weak branch unions owing to acute angles of attachment leading to bark inclusions. Pests and diseases 'Iowa State' was reported in the ''American Horticulturist'' News Edition, 63(5):4, 1984, as "a natural selection from southeastern Iowa, highly resistant to Dutch elm disease when inoculated". The species as a whole is highly susceptible to Elm Yellows; it is also moderately preferred for feeding and reproduction by the adult Elm Leaf Beetle ''Xanthogaleruca luteola'', and highly preferred for feeding by the Japanese Beetle ''Popillia japonica'' in the United States. ''U. americana'' is also the most susceptible of all the elms to verticillium wilt Verticil ...
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Ulmus 'Fiorei'
The American Elm cultivar ''Ulmus americana'' 'Fiorei' was raised by the Charles Fiore Nurseries, Prairie View, Illinois, before 1949, and first listed as 'Fiorii', Fiore Elm, without description. It is no longer listed by the company. Description The tree has a narrow form with dense, heavy foliage and a smooth bark. Pests and diseases No specific information available, but the species as a whole is highly susceptible to Dutch Elm Disease and Elm Yellows; it is also moderately preferred for feeding and reproduction by the adult Elm Leaf Beetle ''Xanthogaleruca luteola'', and highly preferred for feeding by the Japanese Beetle ''Popillia japonica'' in the United States. ''U. americana'' is also the most susceptible of all the elms to verticillium wilt.Pegg, G. F. & Brady, B. L. (2002). ''Verticillium Wilts''. CABI Publishing. Cultivation Only one tree is known to survive in North America (see Accessions); the tree is not known to have been introduced to Europe or Australa ...
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Ulmus 'Exhibition'
The American Elm cultivar ''Ulmus americana'' 'Exhibition' is a selection made by the Patmore Nurseries from seeds of a tree at Brandon, Manitoba. Released in 1952, 'Exhibition' was propagated by grafting. Description The tree has an upright habit, with a dense, vase-shaped canopy formed from branches bearing numerous small twigs. Pests and diseases No specific information available, but the species as a whole is highly susceptible to Dutch Elm Disease and Elm Yellows; it is also moderately preferred for feeding and reproduction by the adult Elm Leaf Beetle ''Xanthogaleruca luteola'', and highly preferred for feeding by the Japanese Beetle ''Popillia japonica'' in the United States. ''U. americana'' is also the most susceptible of all the elms to verticillium wilt.Pegg, G. F. & Brady, B. L. (2002). ''Verticillium Wilts''. CABI Publishing. Cultivation The tree's status in North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely wit ...
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Ulmus 'College'
The putative American Elm cultivar ''Ulmus americana'' 'College' was raised at the Wedge Nursery (ceased trading 2008), Albert Lea, Minnesota Minnesota () is a state in the upper midwestern region of the United States. It is the 12th largest U.S. state in area and the 22nd most populous, with over 5.75 million residents. Minnesota is home to western prairies, now given over to ..., and was first listed in its catalogue of 1961. However, the tree has never been formally recognized as a valid cultivar. Description Not available. Cultivation 'College' is not known to remain in cultivation. Synonymy *'Elm College': Wedge Nursery, Minnesota, name in synonymy. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Ulmus Americana 'College' American elm cultivar Ulmus articles missing images Ulmus ...
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Ulmus 'Delaware'
The American Elm cultivar ''Ulmus americana'' 'Delaware' was originally selected (as tree number 218, a c.1940 seedling from North Dakota) from 35,000 seedlings inoculated with the Dutch elm disease fungus in USDA trials at Morristown, New Jersey. Description The tree has a relatively low stature and "undesirable" branching habit.Townsend, A. M., Bentz, S. E., and Douglass L. W. (2005)Evaluation of 19 American Elm Clones for Tolerance to Dutch Elm Disease ''Journal of Environmental Horticulture'', March 2005, Horticultural Research Institute, Washington, D.C. Pests and diseases Further disease-resistance trials were conducted by both the USDA and the United States National Arboretum which confirmed the clone had a fair level of resistance to Dutch elm disease. 'Delaware' is susceptible to Elm Yellows, but resistant to the Elm Leaf Beetle ''Xanthogaleruca luteola''. Cultivation The original tree, which had been moved to the USDA National Arboretum, Washington, D. C. in 1948, ...
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Ulmus 'Brandon'
The American elm cultivar ''Ulmus americana'' 'Brandon' was raised by Lacombe Nurseries Lacombe Nurseries, (1969). ''Lacombe Nurseries, Spring 1969 Catalog.''  p.6. Lacombe, Alberta. Lacombe, Alberta, Canada, before 1969; it may be synonymous with another cultivar from the same source known as 'Patmore', selected and raised by R. H. Patmore from a native tree in Brandon, Manitoba. Description 'Brandon' (or 'Patmore') differs from most American Elms in possessing a smaller, more compact form bearing coarsely-toothed foliage. The tree performed very well in government trials in Alberta, Canada, emerging as 'Highly Recommended'. Stephen Avenue facing west..JPG, 'Brandon' elms, Stephen Avenue Mall, Calgary Pests and diseases 'Brandon' is highly susceptible to Dutch Elm Disease. The species as a whole is susceptible to Elm Yellows; it is also moderately preferred for feeding and reproduction by the adult Elm Leaf Beetle ''Xanthogaleruca luteola'',Miller, F. and Ware, G. (2001 ...
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Ulmus 'Augustine'
The American elm cultivar ''Ulmus americana'' 'Augustine', originally called 'Augustine Ascending', was cloned by Archie M. Augustine of the Augustine Nursery of Bloomington, Illinois, from a nursery seedling planted in 1927 in Normal, Illinois, and found to be columnar in habit. See also the similar cultivars 'Columnaris' and 'Ascendens'. It is not known why such a promising clone as 'Ascendens' appears rare in cultivation, but 'Augustine Ascending' was released at about the same date. Neither Green nor Santamour suggested that they were synonyms. Description 'Augustine' is a vigorous fastigiate tree distinguished by its thicker branches and larger, more deeply toothed leaves. ''Flower and Garden Magazine'' reported that the original tree was still standing in 1959 and – erroneously – that the cultivar did not produce seed. The deep root-system of the cultivar was said to be less likely to damage sidewalks than American elm generally. Pests and diseases 'Augustine' h ...
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Ulmus 'Nigricans'
The American Elm cultivar ''Ulmus americana'' 'Nigricans' Dieck was cloned from a selection made from seedlings raised by the Zöschener Baumschule, Zöschen, Germany, and listed by Georg Dieck with a brief description in ''Haupt-catalog der Obst- und gehölzbaumschulen des ritterguts Zöschen bei Merseburg'', 1885. An 'American Black Elm', "a variety of ''Ulmus americana'' of more erect habit", was marketed by Trumbull and Beebe's nursery, San Francisco, in the 1890s, along with a batch of other European elm cultivars. Description The tree was distinguished by its very dark green foliage. Occasionally listed as 'Nigrescens', it has caused confusion with a ''U. minor'' cultivar of that name. Cultivation No specimens are known to survive. Synonymy *''U. americana'' f. ''nigrescens'' Dieck: Schelle :''Schelle is also the German name for Šaľa, Slovakia.'' Schelle () is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Antwerp. The municipality only comprises the town of ...
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