List Of Shahed Drones
Shahed drones are Iran, Iranian unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs) and loitering munitions (exploding kamikaze drones) developed by Shahed Aviation Industries. Shahed drones are manufactured both in Iran and in Russia, with the Russian variant building upon Iranian plans. Both variants were deployed by Russian forces against Ukraine during the Russian invasion. ''"Shahed"'' translates from both Persian language, Persian and Arabic to "witness". List of models Models include the following (in numeric order): Development Iran The drones are developed by Shahed Aviation Industries. They are produced using domestic companies and local resources. Despite international sanctions against Iran, claimed to be made of commercial parts from companies headquartered in the United States, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Germany, Canada, Japan, and Poland. Due to their commercial availability, the components are poorly regulated or uncontrolled, and according to a Ukraine, Ukrainian repo ...
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Saegheh (4)
The Saegheh ("Lightning" or "Thunder" in Persian language, Persian; also spelled Saegre, Saeghe, Saeqeh, etc.) is any of at least eight completely separate Iranian weapons systems: a rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) warhead, an anti-tank guided missile family, a surface-to-surface rocket, a target drone family, an air-to-air missile, a claimed stealth unmanned aerial vehicle, a fighter jet, and an anti-ship cruise missile. History The first system, the ''Saeghe 1'', is an Iranian reverse-engineered clone of the American M47 Dragon Wire-guided missile, wire-guided SACLOS ATGM, introduced in 2001. It seems to have entered production in 2002. Iran later introduced the ''Saeghe 2'', a more advanced variant with a tandem-warhead to defeat explosive reactive armor, and the ''Saeghe-4'', with a Thermobaric weapon, thermobaric warhead. The ''Saeghe-1'' weights and can penetrate armor up to . The ''Saeghe 2'' missile has a tandem warhead and can penetrate up to of armor. The ''Saeghe 1' ...
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Shahed 141
Shahed may refer to: Places * Shahid, Fars, or Shahed, Iran, * Shahed - Bagher Shahr Metro Station, in Tehran County, Iran * Shahed Metro Station (Shiraz), Iran Other uses * Shahd, or Shahed or Shahad, a given name * Shahed Aviation Industries, an Iranian aerospace company ** Shahed drones * Shahed University, in Tehran, Iran See also * * Shahid (other) ''Shahid'' is a Hebrew and Farsi (; Farsi ) derivative of ''shaheed'' (), a word that means ''"(male) martyr"'' in Arabic. The word is Martyrdom in Islam , used in Islam and some non-Muslim communities. Shahid or Shaheed may also refer to: The ...

Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, second-largest country by total area, with the List of countries by length of coastline, world's longest coastline. Its Canada–United States border, border with the United States is the world's longest international land border. The country is characterized by a wide range of both Temperature in Canada, meteorologic and Geography of Canada, geological regions. With Population of Canada, a population of over 41million people, it has widely varying population densities, with the majority residing in List of the largest population centres in Canada, urban areas and large areas of the country being sparsely populated. Canada's capital is Ottawa and List of census metropolitan areas and agglomerations in Canada, ...
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Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total population of over 84 million in an area of , making it the most populous member state of the European Union. It borders Denmark to the north, Poland and the Czech Republic to the east, Austria and Switzerland to the south, and France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands to the west. The Capital of Germany, nation's capital and List of cities in Germany by population, most populous city is Berlin and its main financial centre is Frankfurt; the largest urban area is the Ruhr. Settlement in the territory of modern Germany began in the Lower Paleolithic, with various tribes inhabiting it from the Neolithic onward, chiefly the Celts. Various Germanic peoples, Germanic tribes have inhabited the northern parts of modern Germany since classical ...
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Netherlands
, Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The Netherlands consists of Provinces of the Netherlands, twelve provinces; it borders Germany to the east and Belgium to the south, with a North Sea coastline to the north and west. It shares Maritime boundary, maritime borders with the United Kingdom, Germany, and Belgium. The official language is Dutch language, Dutch, with West Frisian language, West Frisian as a secondary official language in the province of Friesland. Dutch, English_language, English, and Papiamento are official in the Caribbean Netherlands, Caribbean territories. The people who are from the Netherlands is often referred to as Dutch people, Dutch Ethnicity, Ethnicity group, not to be confused by the language. ''Netherlands'' literally means "lower countries" i ...
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Switzerland
Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland is geographically divided among the Swiss Plateau, the Swiss Alps, Alps and the Jura Mountains, Jura; the Alps occupy the greater part of the territory, whereas most of the country's Demographics of Switzerland, 9 million people are concentrated on the plateau, which hosts List of cities in Switzerland, its largest cities and economic centres, including Zurich, Geneva, and Lausanne. Switzerland is a federal republic composed of Cantons of Switzerland, 26 cantons, with federal authorities based in Bern. It has four main linguistic and cultural regions: German, French, Italian and Romansh language, Romansh. Although most Swiss are German-speaking, national identity is fairly cohesive, being rooted in a common historical background, shared ...
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United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 contiguous states border Canada to the north and Mexico to the south, with the semi-exclave of Alaska in the northwest and the archipelago of Hawaii in the Pacific Ocean. The United States asserts sovereignty over five Territories of the United States, major island territories and United States Minor Outlying Islands, various uninhabited islands in Oceania and the Caribbean. It is a megadiverse country, with the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, third-largest land area and List of countries and dependencies by population, third-largest population, exceeding 340 million. Its three Metropolitan statistical areas by population, largest metropolitan areas are New York metropolitan area, New York, Greater Los Angeles, Los Angel ...
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International Sanctions Against Iran
There have been a number of international sanctions against Iran imposed by a number of countries, especially the United States, and international entities. Iran was the most sanctioned country in the world until it was surpassed by Russia, following Russia's invasion of neighboring Ukraine in February 2022. The first sanctions were imposed by the United States in November 1979,Haidar, J.I., 2017Sanctions and Exports Deflection: Evidence from Iran," Economic Policy (Oxford University Press), April 2017, Vol. 32(90), pp. 319-355. after a group of radical students seized the American Embassy in Tehran and took hostages. These sanctions were lifted in January 1981 after the hostages were released, but they were reimposed by the United States in 1987 in response to Iran's actions from 1981 to 1987 against the U.S. and vessels of other countries in the Persian Gulf and US claims of Iranian support for terrorism. The sanctions were expanded in 1995 to include firms dealing with the ...
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Shahed 197
Shahed may refer to: Places * Shahid, Fars, or Shahed, Iran, * Shahed - Bagher Shahr Metro Station, in Tehran County, Iran * Shahed Metro Station (Shiraz), Iran Other uses * Shahd, or Shahed or Shahad, a given name * Shahed Aviation Industries, an Iranian aerospace company ** Shahed drones * Shahed University, in Tehran, Iran See also * * Shahid (other) ''Shahid'' is a Hebrew and Farsi (; Farsi ) derivative of ''shaheed'' (), a word that means ''"(male) martyr"'' in Arabic. The word is Martyrdom in Islam , used in Islam and some non-Muslim communities. Shahid or Shaheed may also refer to: The ...

Shahed 191
The Shahed Saegheh (, ''Witness Thunderbolt''), also called the Shahed 191, is an Iranian turbofan/piston-powered flying wing unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) produced by Shahed Aviation Industries. It is based on, but smaller than and substantially different from, a Lockheed Martin RQ-170 Sentinel UAV that was captured by Iran in 2011 and then reverse-engineered. It is one of two Iranian flying wing UAVs based on the RQ-170, along with the Shahed 171 Simorgh, a larger version. The Saegheh was revealed in October 2016. The drones can carry two Sadid-1 missiles, externally for the Saegheh-1, and internally for the Saegheh-2. As of 2017, 10 Saegheh drones were in production, and Iran planned to procure at least 50 by 2025. Variants The specifications for the Saegheh are unknown, but it is believed to have a wingspan around 6–7 meters. Saegheh-1 The Saegheh-1 was first presented at an Iranian arms expo in 2016. Iranian state news claimed the Saegheh-1 could carry fo ...
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Shahed 178
Shahed may refer to: Places * Shahid, Fars, or Shahed, Iran, * Shahed - Bagher Shahr Metro Station, in Tehran County, Iran * Shahed Metro Station (Shiraz), Iran Other uses * Shahd, or Shahed or Shahad, a given name * Shahed Aviation Industries, an Iranian aerospace company ** Shahed drones * Shahed University, in Tehran, Iran See also * * Shahid (other) ''Shahid'' is a Hebrew and Farsi (; Farsi ) derivative of ''shaheed'' (), a word that means ''"(male) martyr"'' in Arabic. The word is Martyrdom in Islam , used in Islam and some non-Muslim communities. Shahid or Shaheed may also refer to: The ...

Shahed 171 Simorgh
The Shahed 171 Simorgh (sometimes S-171 and called IRN-170 by the US government) is an Iranian jet-powered flying wing unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) produced by Shahed Aviation Industries. Its design is based on a reverse engineered American RQ-170 UAV captured by Iran in 2011 and modified to carry guided missiles. It is one of two Iranian flying wing UAVs based on the RQ-170, along with the Saegheh, a smaller version, with which it is often confused. Etymology ''Simorgh'' is a Persian word deriving from Middle Persian 𐭮𐭩𐭭𐭬𐭥𐭫𐭥 '' sēnmurw'',Schmidt, Hanns-Peter (2002)Simorgh' in Encyclopedia Iranica. which was a benevolent bird in Persian mythology. Design The Simorgh is a reverse engineered RQ-170. There are multiple unknown variants, one of which is modified to play the role of a UCAV armed with 4 missiles. An author stated it was a crude mock-up mostly made out of fiberglass. It was used with munitions during the 2020 Joint Exercise Zolfagh ...
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