Joseph C. Clifton
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Joseph C. Clifton
Joseph C. Clifton (October 31, 1908 – December 24, 1967) was a naval officer and Naval aviator, aviator of the United States Navy in World War II, ultimately advancing to the rank of Rear admiral (United States), rear admiral before his retirement in 1963. Biography Clifton was born in Paducah, Kentucky. He attended the University of Kentucky in 1926 and graduated from the United States Naval Academy, where he was an All-Eastern fullback, in 1930. Clifton was assigned to the battleship and was designated a Naval Aviator in 1932. He served with a number of ships and flying squadrons, including the VF-2 "Flying Chiefs". From 1942 until 1944, he commanded the VF-12 "Peg Legs" flying Vought F4U Corsair, F4U Corsairs and later Grumman F6F Hellcat, F6F Hellcats from . During this period, he flew a captured A6M Zero, A6M2 Zero, obtaining valuable technical data that was used to refine fighter tactics against the Japanese. In 1944, Clifton was named Commander of Air Group 12, wh ...
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Brewster F2A Buffalo
The Brewster F2A Buffalo is an American fighter aircraft which saw service early in World War II. Designed and built by the Brewster Aeronautical Corporation, it was one of the first U.S. monoplanes with an arrestor hook and other modifications for aircraft carriers. The Buffalo won a competition against the Grumman F4F Wildcat in 1939 to become the U.S. Navy's first monoplane fighter aircraft. Although superior to the Grumman F3F biplane it replaced, and the early F4Fs,Wheeler 1992, p. 58. the Buffalo was largely obsolete when the United States entered the war, being unstable and overweight, especially when compared to the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero. Several nations, including Finland, Belgium, Britain and the Netherlands, ordered the Buffalo. The Finns were the most successful with their Buffalos, flying them in combat against early Soviet fighters with excellent results.Ethell 1995, p. 212. During the Continuation War of 1941–1944, the B-239s (de-navalized F2A-1s) ope ...
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