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Joe Bretto
Joseph Thomas "Brute" Bretto (November 28, 1912 – January 27, 2007) was an American professional ice hockey defenseman who played three games in the National Hockey League with the Chicago Black Hawks during the 1944–45 NHL season, 1944–45 season. Bretto spent most of his career, which lasted from 1931 to 1946, in various minor leagues. Career statistics Regular season and playoffs External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bretto, Joe 1912 births 2007 deaths American men's ice hockey defensemen Boston Tigers (CAHL) players Chicago Blackhawks players Cleveland Barons (1937–1973) players Cleveland Falcons players Detroit Olympics (IHL) players Hibbing Maroons players Ice hockey players from Minnesota Minneapolis Millers (AHA) players St. Paul Saints (AHA) players St. Paul Saints (USHL) players Sportspeople from Hibbing, Minnesota Ice hockey people from St. Louis County, Minnesota Windsor Bulldogs (1929–1936) players ...
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Defenseman
Defence or defense (in American English) in ice hockey is a player position that is primarily responsible for preventing the opposing team from Goal (ice hockey), scoring. They are often referred to as defencemen, D, D-men or blueliners (the latter a reference to the blue line in ice hockey which represents the boundary of the offensive zone; defencemen generally position themselves along the line to keep the puck in the zone). They were once called cover-point. In regular play, two defencemen complement three Forward (ice hockey), forwards and a goaltender on the ice. Exceptions include Overtime (ice hockey), overtime during the regular season and when a team is short-handed (i.e. has been assessed a penalty), in which two defencemen are typically joined by only two forwards and a goaltender; when a team is on the Power play (sporting term), power play (i.e. the opponent has been assessed a penalty), teams will often play only one defenceman, joined by four forwards and a goal ...
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Central Hockey League (1931–1935)
Central Hockey League was an amateur and semi-professional ice hockey league that was active from 1931 to 1935. It was created as a direct result of the Great Depression as a way to allow ice hockey teams to operate without having to pay its players. History In the wake of 1929 stock market crash, the depressed economic situation across the country caused problems for many businesses. The St. Paul Saints, unable to continue paying its players, was forced to suspend operations in 1930. The following year, the Minneapolis Millers were faced with a similar situation. However, as the audience in Minnesota still existed, the teams hit on a solution to the problem. Minneapolis left the AHA while St. Paul resumed play as amateur teams. In short order they were joined by three other clubs around the state and were able to put together a new amateur league. After the first year, the league switched from amateur to semi-professional Semi-professional sports are sports in which athl ...
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Windsor Bulldogs (original)
The Windsor Bulldogs are a defunct semi-professional and amateur senior ice hockey team. The team played in the City of Windsor, Ontario Ontario is the southernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the Population of Canada by province and territory, country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it ..., Canada and participated in the International Hockey League and the OHA Senior A Hockey League prior to the IHL. History The creation of the Windsor Bulldogs in 1953 coincided with the folding of the Ontario Hockey Association's Junior "A" Windsor Spitfires. Although no Spitfires made the direct jump to the Bulldogs, eventually five members of the team did eventually play for the Bulldogs. In 1955, the Windsor Bulldogs made it to the OHA Senior league's final, but were put down by the Kitchener-Waterloo Dutchmen in five games. The Bulldogs were showing their worth by only their second s ...
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International Hockey League (1929–1936)
The International Hockey League was a professional hockey league operating in Canada and the United States from 1929 to 1936. It is one of two direct ancestors of the American Hockey League. It was formed when the Canadian Professional Hockey League split into two leagues. The larger teams formed the IHL, which was one step below the National Hockey League. The smaller teams kept the CPHL name, and served as a farm system for the IHL for one season. Three teams folded and two others merged after the 1935–36 season, leaving the IHL with only four teams—the minimum required for the league to be viable. The remaining teams joined with the Canadian-American Hockey League, which had also been cut down to four teams, to form a "circuit of mutual convenience" called the "International-American Hockey League." The two leagues played an interlocking schedule for the next two years, with the IHL serving as the IAHL's Western Division and the Can-Am serving as its Eastern Division. ...
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Detroit Olympics
The Detroit Olympics were a minor league hockey team located in Detroit, Michigan that was a member of the Canadian Professional Hockey League 1927–29 and the International Hockey League 1929–36. The team played all of their home games at the Detroit Olympia. On October 4, 1936, after winning the IHL championship, the Olympics moved to Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ... to become the Pittsburgh Hornets. References {{Pittsburgh Hornets Ice hockey teams in Detroit Defunct ice hockey teams in Michigan Ice hockey clubs established in 1934 Ice hockey clubs disestablished in 1937 International Hockey League (1929–1936) teams 1934 establishments in Michigan 1937 disestablishments in Michigan ...
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1935–36 IHL Season
The 1935–36 IHL season was the seventh and final season of the International Hockey League, a minor professional ice hockey league in the Midwestern and Eastern United States and Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun .... Eight teams participated in the league, and the Detroit Olympics won the championship. Regular season Eastern Division Western Division Playoffs Quarterfinals ''2 games total goals'' Buffalo beat Cleveland 3 goals to 2. Windsor beat London 4 goals to 3. Semifinals ''Best of 5'' Detroit beat Syracuse 3 wins to none. ''Best of 3'' Windsor beat Buffalo 2 wins to 1. Final ''Best of 5'' Detroit beat Windsor 3 wins to none. External linksSeasonon hockeydb.com {{DEFAULTSORT:1935-36 IHL season 1935 in ice hockey 1936 in ice ...
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Minneapolis Millers (AHA)
The Minneapolis Millers were a minor league professional ice hockey team based in Minneapolis, Minnesota, at the Minneapolis Arena. The Millers originated in the Central Hockey League as a semi-professional team for the 1925–1926 season. The Millers, along with other CHL teams, moved to the American Hockey Association and played there from 1926 to 1931. The Millers then switched to a revived Central Hockey League based locally in Minnesota. After the CHL's demise, the Millers rejoined the AHA, where they played from 1935 to 1942. The team went on hiatus during World War II and was revived in the United States Hockey League The United States Hockey League (USHL) is the top junior ice hockey league sanctioned by USA Hockey. The league consists of 16 active teams located in the Midwestern United States and Great Plains, for players between the ages of 16 and 21. Th ... from 1945 to 1950. Lyle Wright managed from Millers from 1928 to 1931 and 1933 to 1950. References Exter ...
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1934–35 CHL Season
The 1934–35 CHL season was the fourth and final season of the Central Hockey League, a minor professional ice hockey league in the Midwestern United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 .... Three teams participated in the league, and the St. Paul Saints won the championship. Regular season External linksSeasonon hockeydb.com CHL {{sport-year-stub ...
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Canadian–American Hockey League
The Canadian–American Hockey League, popularly known as the Can-Am League, was a professional ice hockey league that operated from 1926 to 1936. It was a direct predecessor of the American Hockey League. For its first ten years the Can-Am's membership varied between five and six teams. However, when the Boston Bruin Cubs dropped out after the 1935–36 season, the league was reduced to just four active teams (Philadelphia, Providence, Springfield, and New Haven). At the same time, the Rust Belt-based International Hockey League had also been cut down to just four teams; Syracuse, Buffalo, Pittsburgh, and Cleveland. With both leagues at the bare minimum number of teams to be viable, they decided to form a temporary "circuit of mutual convenience" known as the International-American Hockey League. For the next two years, the two leagues played an interlocking schedule with the Can-Am clubs serving as the IAHL's Eastern Division and the IHL as its Western Division. At a meeting ...
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Boston Tigers (CAHL)
The Boston Tigers were a professional ice hockey team based in Boston, Massachusetts from 1926 until 1936, playing in the Canadian–American Hockey League The Canadian–American Hockey League, popularly known as the Can-Am League, was a professional ice hockey league that operated from 1926 to 1936. It was a direct predecessor of the American Hockey League. For its first ten years the Can-Am's me ... (CAHL). History The club was known as the Boston Tigers from 1926 until 1931. The team then changed its name to the ''Boston Cubs'' for two seasons. It was then known as the ''Tiger Cubs'' for 1934–35 and finally the ''Boston Bruin Cubs'' for the final season of 1935–36. The team won the championship of the CAHL three times: in 1929, 1933, and 1935. Notable players * Woody Dumart * Flash Hollett * Eddie Oatman * Lionel Hitchman * Benny Grant References Boston Bruins minor league affiliates Ice hockey clubs established in 1926 Ice hockey clubs disestablished in 19 ...
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