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Harold Boulware
Harold R. Boulware Sr. (March 1, 1913 - January 27, 1983) was a civil rights attorney and judge in the United States. He was chief attorney for the NAACP in South Carolina. He was involved in cases challenging segregation in school busing and the Democrat Party's whites only primaries in South Carolina. His cases included Briggs v. Elliott, Brown v. Board, and Davis v. County School Board of Prince Edward County. He became the first African-American appointed as an Associate Judge for the Columbia Municipal Court in August 1969 and served until 1974 when he became a judge in the Richland County Judicial System. Boulware was born in Irmo, South Carolina in 1913. The son of Robert Walter and Mabel Hughes Boulware, his father was Dean of Harbison Agricultural Institute in Irmo where his mother taught music. He graduated from Harbison Agricultural Institute, Johnson C. Smith University in Charlotte, North Carolina, and Howard University Law School in Washington D.C. He was mentored ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
George Edward Chalmer Hayes, Thurgood Marshall, And James Nabrit In 1953 Confering During Brown Case
George may refer to: Names * George (given name) * George (surname) People * George (singer), American-Canadian singer George Nozuka, known by the mononym George * George Papagheorghe, also known as Jorge / GEØRGE * George, stage name of Giorgio Moroder * George, son of Andrew I of Hungary Places South Africa * George, South Africa, a city ** George Airport United States * George, Iowa, a city * George, Missouri, a ghost town * George, Washington, a city * George County, Mississippi * George Air Force Base, a former U.S. Air Force base located in California Computing * George (algebraic compiler) also known as 'Laning and Zierler system', an algebraic compiler by Laning and Zierler in 1952 * GEORGE (computer), early computer built by Argonne National Laboratory in 1957 * GEORGE (operating system), a range of operating systems (George 1–4) for the ICT 1900 range of computers in the 1960s * GEORGE (programming language), an autocode system invented by Charles Leonard Hambli ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Briggs V
Briggs may refer to: People and fictional characters * Briggs (surname), including a list of people and fictional characters * Briggs (given name), a list of people * Briggs (rapper) (born 1986), Australian rapper * Bishop Briggs, stage name of British-American singer and songwriter Sarah Grace McLaughlin (born 1992) Places ;In the United States * Briggs, Nebraska, an unincorporated community * Briggs, Ohio, an extinct town * Briggs, Oklahoma, an unincorporated community and census-designated place * Briggs, Texas, an unincorporated community * Briggs, Virginia, an unincorporated community * Briggs Reservoir (Manomet, Massachusetts) * Briggs Reservoir (Plymouth, Massachusetts) * Briggs Lake, a lake in Minnesota * Briggs Run, a tributary of the Mohawk River near Yosts, New York ;Elsewhere * Briggs Hill, Victoria Land, Antarctica * Briggs Peninsula, Graham Land, Antarctica * Briggs Islet, Tasmania, Australia * Briggs Township, Ontario, Canada * Briggs Inlet, British Columbia, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Irmo, South Carolina
Irmo () is a town in Lexington County, South Carolina, Lexington and Richland County, South Carolina, Richland counties, South Carolina, United States, and a suburb of Columbia, South Carolina, Columbia. It is part of the Columbia Columbia, South Carolina metropolitan area, Metropolitan Statistical Area and is located northwest of the city center. The population of Irmo was 11,569 at the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census. History Irmo was chartered on Christmas Eve in 1890 in response to the opening of the Columbia, Newberry and Laurens Railroad. The name of Irmo was the result of combining the names of Captain C.J. Iredell and Henry Moseley, two important figures in the founding of the town. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all land. Demographics 2020 census As of the 2020 United States census, there were 11,569 people, 4,686 households, and 3,327 families residing in the town. As of 2023, of the 11,519 people, abo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Harbison Agricultural Institute
Harbison is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Beth Harbison, American author * Clarence Ellis Harbison (1885–1960), American animal psychologist * E. Harris Harbison (1907–1964), American academic * Ed Harbison (born 1941), American politician * Frederick H. Harbison (1912–1976), American organizational theorist * Joan Harbison (born 1938), British academic *John Harbison (born 1938), American composer *John Harbison (pathologist) (1935–2020), first State pathologist of Ireland * Mercy Harbison (1770–1837), American writer *Michael Harbison, Australian politician *Thomas Harbison (1864–1930), Irish politician *Thomas Grant Harbison (1862–1936), American botanist * Tony Harbison, American politician * Tre Harbison (born 1998), American football player Harbison may also refer to: *Harbison cheese by Jasper Hill Farm See also *Harbison Canyon, California *Harbison Township, Dubois County, Indiana Harbison Township is one of twelve townships in ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Johnson C
Johnson may refer to: People and fictional characters *Johnson (surname), a common surname in English *Johnson (given name), a list of people * List of people with surname Johnson, including fictional characters *Johnson (composer) (1953–2011), Indian film score composer *Johnson (rapper) (born 1979), Danish rapper * Mr. Johnson (born 1966), Nigerian singer Places * Mount Johnson (other) Canada * Johnson, Ontario, township * Johnson (electoral district), provincial electoral district in Quebec * Johnson Point (British Columbia), a headland on the north side of the entrance to Belize Inlet United States * Johnson, Arizona * Johnson, Arkansas, a town * Johnson, Delaware * Johnson, Indiana, an unincorporated town * Johnson, Kentucky * Johnson, Minnesota * Johnson, Nebraska * Johnson, New York * Johnson, Ohio, an unincorporated community * Johnson, Oklahoma * Johnson, Utah * Johnson, Vermont, a town ** Johnson (village), Vermont * Johnson, Washington * Johnson, Wi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Howard University Law School
Howard University School of Law (Howard Law or HUSL) is the law school of Howard University, a private, federally chartered historically black research university in Washington, D.C. It is one of the oldest law schools in the country and the oldest historically black law school in the United States. Howard University School of Law confers about 185 Juris Doctor and Master of Law degrees annually to students from the United States and countries in South America, the Caribbean, Africa, and Asia. The school was accredited by the American Bar Association and the Association of American Law Schools in 1931. History Howard University opened its legal department, led by John Mercer Langston, on January 6, 1869. The founders of Howard Law recognized "a great need to train lawyers who would have a strong commitment to helping black Americans secure and protect their newly established rights" during the country's tumultuous Reconstruction era. The first class consisted of six students w ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Thurgood Marshall
Thoroughgood "Thurgood" Marshall (July 2, 1908 – January 24, 1993) was an American civil rights lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1967 until 1991. He was the Supreme Court's first African-American justice. Prior to his judicial service, he was an attorney who fought for civil rights, leading the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund. Marshall was a prominent figure in the movement to end racial segregation in American public schools. He won 29 of the 32 civil rights cases he argued before the Supreme Court, culminating in the Court's landmark 1954 decision in ''Brown v. Board of Education'', which rejected the separate but equal doctrine and held segregation in public education to be unconstitutional. President Lyndon B. Johnson appointed Marshall to the Supreme Court in 1967. A staunch liberal, he frequently dissented as the Court became increasingly conservative. Born in Baltimore, Maryland, Mar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Charles Hamilton Houston
Charles Hamilton Houston (September 3, 1895 – April 22, 1950)NAACP History: Charles Hamilton Houston , NAACP.org. Retrieved March 6, 2014. was an American lawyer. He was the dean of Howard University Law School and NAACP first special counsel. A graduate of Amherst College and Harvard Law School, Houston played a significant role in dismantling Jim Crow laws, especially attacking segregation in schools and racial housing covenants. He earned the title "The Man Who Killed Jim Crow". Houston is also well known for having trained and mentored a generation of black attorneys, including Thurgood Marshall, future founder and director of the NAACP Legal Defense Fund and the first Black United States Supreme Court, Supreme Court Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, Jus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
South Carolina State
South Carolina State University (SCSU or SC State) is a public, historically black, land-grant university in Orangeburg, South Carolina. It is the only public, historically black land-grant research university in South Carolina, is a member of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund, and is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS). History The university's beginnings were as the South Carolina Agricultural and Mechanical Institute in 1872 in compliance with the 1862 Land Grant Act within the institution of Claflin College—now known as Claflin University. In 1896 the South Carolina General Assembly passed an act of separation and established a separate institution – the Colored Normal Industrial Agricultural and Mechanical College of South Carolina, its official name until 1954. 1920s–1940s Academic programs received more attention as the student population increased, but other programs, such as the university's high school, were forced to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gebhart V
Gebhart is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Charles Frederick Gebhart (1891–1942), American actor * Émile Gebhart (1839–1908), French academic and writer * Timo Gebhart (born 1989), German footballer * Thomas Gebhart (born 1971), German politician See also * Gebhart factor, radiative heat transfer * Gebhart Tavern, museum in Miamisburg, Ohio *'' Gebhart v. Belton'', American justice case * S.P. Gebhart House, US historic house in Pratt, Kansas {{Surname, Gebhart ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
South Carolina House Of Representatives
The South Carolina House of Representatives is the lower house of the South Carolina General Assembly. It consists of 124 representatives elected to two-year terms at the same time as U.S. congressional elections. Unlike many legislatures, seating on the floor is not divided by party, but is arranged by county delegation – a legacy of the original apportionment of the chamber. Until 1964, each of South Carolina South Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders North Carolina to the north and northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Georgia (U.S. state), Georg ...'s counties was a legislative district, with the number of representatives determined by the county's population. It meets from the second week of January into May. History In Colonial times, there was a Commons House of Assembly. Qualifications and terms Representatives are considered part-time citizen legislators who se ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1913 Births
Events January * January – Joseph Stalin travels to Vienna to research his ''Marxism and the National Question''. This means that, during this month, Stalin, Hitler, Trotsky and Tito are all living in the city. * January 3 – First Balkan War: Greece completes its Battle of Chios (1912), capture of the eastern Aegean island of Chios, as the last Ottoman forces on the island surrender. * January 13 – Edward Carson founds the (first) Ulster Volunteers, Ulster Volunteer Force, by unifying several existing Ulster loyalism, loyalist militias to resist home rule for Ireland. * January 18 – First Balkan War: Battle of Lemnos (1913), Battle of Lemnos – Greek admiral Pavlos Kountouriotis forces the Turkish fleet to retreat to its base within the Dardanelles, from which it will not venture for the rest of the war. * January 23 – 1913 Ottoman coup d'état: Enver Pasha comes to power. February * February 1 – New York City's Grand Central Te ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
