Fraseria
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Fraseria
''Fraseria'' is a genus of passerine birds in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. Taxonomy The genus ''Fraseria'' was introduced in 1854 by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte to accommodate Fraser's forest flycatcher. The genus name was chosen to honour the English natural history dealer and collector Louis Fraser. The genus formerly include just two species, Fraser's forest flycatcher and the white-browed forest flycatcher, but based on a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2023, the genus was broadened to include other species. The genus contains the following eight species: * White-browed forest flycatcher, ''Fraseria cinerascens'' * Fraser's forest flycatcher, ''Fraseria ocreata'' * Grey-throated tit-flycatcher, ''Fraseria griseigularis'' (formerly placed in '' Myioparus'') * Grey tit-flycatcher, ''Fraseria plumbea'' (formerly in placed ''Myioparus'') * Olivaceous flycatcher, ''Fraseria olivascens'' (formerly placed in ''Muscicapa ''M ...
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Fraseria
''Fraseria'' is a genus of passerine birds in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. Taxonomy The genus ''Fraseria'' was introduced in 1854 by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte to accommodate Fraser's forest flycatcher. The genus name was chosen to honour the English natural history dealer and collector Louis Fraser. The genus formerly include just two species, Fraser's forest flycatcher and the white-browed forest flycatcher, but based on a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2023, the genus was broadened to include other species. The genus contains the following eight species: * White-browed forest flycatcher, ''Fraseria cinerascens'' * Fraser's forest flycatcher, ''Fraseria ocreata'' * Grey-throated tit-flycatcher, ''Fraseria griseigularis'' (formerly placed in '' Myioparus'') * Grey tit-flycatcher, ''Fraseria plumbea'' (formerly in placed ''Myioparus'') * Olivaceous flycatcher, ''Fraseria olivascens'' (formerly placed in ''Muscicapa ''M ...
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Fraseria Ocreata
Fraser's forest flycatcher (''Fraseria ocreata''), also known as the African forest-flycatcher, is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found throughout the intra-tropical rainforest Tropical rainforests are rainforests that occur in areas of tropical rainforest climate in which there is no dry season – all months have an average precipitation of at least 60 mm – and may also be referred to as ''lowland equa ... of Sub-Saharan Africa. References Fraser's forest flycatcher Birds of the Gulf of Guinea Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa Fraser's forest flycatcher Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Muscicapidae-stub ...
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Fraser's Forest Flycatcher
Fraser's forest flycatcher (''Fraseria ocreata''), also known as the African forest-flycatcher, is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found throughout the intra-tropical rainforest Tropical rainforests are rainforests that occur in areas of tropical rainforest climate in which there is no dry season – all months have an average precipitation of at least 60 mm – and may also be referred to as ''lowland equa ... of Sub-Saharan Africa. References Fraser's forest flycatcher Birds of the Gulf of Guinea Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa Fraser's forest flycatcher Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Muscicapidae-stub ...
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White-browed Forest Flycatcher
The white-browed forest flycatcher (''Fraseria cinerascens'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found throughout the intra-tropical rainforest of Sub-Saharan Africa. Its natural habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...s are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swamps. References white-browed forest flycatcher Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa white-browed forest flycatcher Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Muscicapidae-stub ...
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White-browed Forest Flycatcher
The white-browed forest flycatcher (''Fraseria cinerascens'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found throughout the intra-tropical rainforest of Sub-Saharan Africa. Its natural habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...s are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swamps. References white-browed forest flycatcher Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa white-browed forest flycatcher Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Muscicapidae-stub ...
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Olivaceous Flycatcher
:''The name "olivaceous flycatcher" can also refer to the dusky-capped flycatcher (Myiarchus tuberculifer) of the Americas.'' The olivaceous flycatcher (''Fraseria olivascens'') or olivaceous alseonax, is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is sparsely distributed throughout the African tropical rainforest. Its natural habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...s are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swamps. References olivaceous flycatcher Birds of the African tropical rainforest olivaceous flycatcher Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{Muscicapidae-stub ...
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Chapin's Flycatcher
Chapin's flycatcher (''Fraseria lendu'') is a bird species in the Old World flycatcher family (Muscicapidae). It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Uganda, and possibly Rwanda. The Itombwe flycatcher was formerly considered conspecific. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... The common name commemorates the American ornithologist James Paul Chapin. References Chapin's flycatcher Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa Chapin's flycatcher Chapin's flycatcher Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{Muscicapidae-stub ...
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Muscicapidae
The Old World flycatchers are a large family, the Muscicapidae, of small passerine birds restricted to the Old World (Europe, Africa and Asia), with the exception of several vagrants and two species, Bluethroat (''Luscinia svecica)'' and Northern Wheatear (''Oenanthe oenanthe''), found also in North America. These are mainly small arboreal insectivores, many of which, as the name implies, take their prey on the wing. The family includes 344 species and is divided into 51 genera. Taxonomy The name Muscicapa for the family was introduced by the Scottish naturalist John Fleming in 1822. The word had earlier been used for the genus '' Muscicapa'' by the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson in 1760. Muscicapa comes from the Latin ''musca'' meaning a fly and '' capere'' to catch. In 1910 the German ornithologist Ernst Hartert found it impossible to define boundaries between the three families Muscicapidae, Sylviidae (Old World warblers) and Turdidae (thrushes). He therefore tr ...
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Tessmann's Flycatcher
Tessmann's flycatcher (''Muscicapa tessmanni'') is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in central and western Africa from the Democratic Republic of the Congo to Sierra Leone. Its natural habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ... is subtropical or tropical moist shrubland. References Tessmann's flycatcher Birds of Sub-Saharan Africa Tessmann's flycatcher Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{Muscicapidae-stub ...
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Bird Genera
Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweight skeleton. Birds live worldwide and range in size from the bee hummingbird to the ostrich. There are about ten thousand living species, more than half of which are passerine, or "perching" birds. Birds have whose development varies according to species; the only known groups without wings are the extinct moa and elephant birds. Wings, which are modified forelimbs, gave birds the ability to fly, although further evolution has led to the loss of flight in some birds, including ratites, penguins, and diverse endemic island species. The digestive and respiratory systems of birds are also uniquely adapted for flight. Some bird species of aquatic environments, particularly seabirds and some waterbirds, have further evolved for swimming. Bird ...
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Muscicapa
''Muscicapa'' is a genus of passerine birds belonging to the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae, and therein to the typical flycatchers of subfamily Muscicapinae. They are widespread across Europe, Africa and Asia with most species occurring in forest and woodland habitats. Several species are migratory, moving south from Europe and northern Asia for the winter.Sinclair ''et al.'' (2003), Perrins (2004), del Hoyo ''et al.'' (2006) They are small birds, in length. They have a large head, short tail and a flattened bill, broader at the base. Their plumage is mostly drab brown or grey and rather plain. Young birds tend to be more spotted or mottled. ''Muscicapa'' flycatchers typically feed on flying insects which are caught by sallying out from an exposed perch. The nest is usually cup-shaped and built on a tree branch but some African species nest in tree holes. Taxonomy and systematics The genus was introduced by the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson in 1760 w ...
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