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Foreground Detection
Foreground and background or background and foreground may refer to: * Background, foreground, sideground and postground intellectual property, distinct forms of intellectual property assets * Background subtraction, a technique in image processing and computer vision by which an image's foreground is extracted for further processing * Figure–ground (perception), a humans' ability to separate foreground from background in visual images * Foreground-background, a scheduling algorithm that is used to control execution of multiple processes on a single processor *Foreground-background segmentation, a method for studying change blindness using photographs with distinct foreground and background scenery * Foreground detection, a concept in computer vision to detect changes in image sequences *Foreground and background in photography and cinematography, a principle important for ** Depth of field, the distance between the nearest and farthest objects in a scene that appear acceptably sh ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Background, Foreground, Sideground And Postground Intellectual Property
In the context of research and development (R&D) collaborations, background, foreground, sideground and postground intellectual property (IP) are four distinct forms of intellectual property assets. These are included in the broader and more general categories of knowledge in R&D collaborations or open innovation. While background and foreground IP and knowledge are fairly established concepts, sideground and postground IP and knowledge have more recently been added to the conceptual vocabulary. This set of four concepts was first introduced by Prof. Ove Granstrand in a European Commission report in 2001. The four knowledge/IP types are defined by Granstrand and Holgersson (2014): *Background knowledge/IP is knowledge/IP that is relevant to a collaborative venture or open innovation project that is supplied by the partners at the start of the project. *Foreground knowledge/IP is all the knowledge/IP produced within the collaborative venture or open innovation project during the pro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |