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Desna, Bihar
Desna is a very old village located on the banks of the River Jerain in Nalanda district of Bihar state in India. It is approximately 2 miles (1 Kos) from Asthawan and 10 miles from Bihar Sharif. History Desna was a Saadat village. Desna produced luminaries like Hakim Syed Jannat Hussian Sarbahadi, Syed Tajammul Hussian Desnavi founding member of Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama , Syed Sulaiman Nadvi, Syed Mohammed Saeed Raza , Brigedier Malik Muhammad Mukhtar Karim, Abdul Qavi Desnavi. Desna's library, established in 1892, had thousands of old Persian and Urdu manuscripts. After the partition of India, during uncertain times of mass emigration to Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 243 million people, and has the world's second-lar ..., the books were donated to Khuda Bakhsh Khan Library in Patna, where a D ...
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Desna Library
Desna or Desná may refer to: Places Towns and villages *Dešná (Jindřichův Hradec District), a municipality and village in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic *Dešná (Zlín District), a municipality and village in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic * Desná (Jablonec nad Nisou District), a town in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic * Desná (Svitavy District), a municipality and village in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic * Desna, Kozelets Raion, a town in Chernihiv Oblast of Ukraine * Desna, Vinnytsia Raion, a town in Vinnytsia Oblast of Ukraine *Desna, Bihar, a village in Nalanda District of Bihar, India Rivers *Desna (river), a river in Russia and Ukraine *Desna (Vrbas), a river in Bosnia and Herzegovina * Desna (Guslitsa), a tributary of the Guslitsa, a river in Moscow Oblast, Russia * Desna (Pakhra), a tributary of the Pakhra, a river in Moscow Oblast, Russia * Desná (Kamenice), a tributary of the Kamenice, a river in the Jizera Mountains ...
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Syed Sulaiman Nadvi
Syed Sulaiman Nadvi (—; 22 November 1884 – 22 November 1953) was a Pakistani historian, writer and scholar of Islam. He co-authored ''Sirat-un-Nabi'' and wrote ''Khutbat-e-Madras''.Profile of Sulaiman Nadvi on shibliacademy.org website
Published 23 March 2009, Retrieved 9 October 2019
He was a member of the founding committee of .


Early life and education

Sulaiman Nadvi Nadvi was born on 22 November 1884 in Desna, a village of

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Khuda Bakhsh Oriental Library
Khuda Bakhsh Oriental Library, in Patna, Bihar, is one of the national libraries of India. It was opened to the public on the 29th of October in 1891 by HMJ Sir Khan Bahadur Khuda Bakhsh. Its collection started with 4,000 of Bakhsh's own manuscripts, of which he inherited 1,400 from his father, Sir Mohammed Bakhsh, a lawyer from Patna. The library currently has a very significant collection of Islamic, Sanskrit, Persian, Urdu, Hindi and Kashmiri manuscripts, and art. This includes 35,000 manuscripts (21,000 rare manuscripts and 14,000 small manuscripts), 2,082,904 printed books in Arabic, Persian, Urdu, Turkish, Pushto, Sanskrit, Hindi, Punjabi, English, French, German, Russian, and Japanese. It also curates more than 2,000 paintings made during the Rajput and Mughal eras of India. The library has about 5,000,000 items in total. It is an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, and is governed by a board with the governor of Bihar as i ...
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Pakistan
Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 243 million people, and has the world's second-largest Muslim population just behind Indonesia. Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country in the world by area and 2nd largest in South Asia, spanning . It has a coastline along the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman in the south, and is bordered by India to the east, Afghanistan to the west, Iran to the southwest, and China to the northeast. It is separated narrowly from Tajikistan by Afghanistan's Wakhan Corridor in the north, and also shares a maritime border with Oman. Islamabad is the nation's capital, while Karachi is its largest city and financial centre. Pakistan is the site of several ancient cultures, including the 8,500-year-old Neolithic site of Mehrgarh in Balochistan, the Indus Valley civilisation of the Bronze Age, the most extens ...
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Partition Of India
The Partition of British India in 1947 was the change of political borders and the division of other assets that accompanied the dissolution of the British Raj in South Asia and the creation of two independent dominions: India and Pakistan. The Dominion of India is today the Republic of India, and the Dominion of Pakistan—which at the time comprised two regions lying on either side of India—is now the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and the People's Republic of Bangladesh. The partition was outlined in the Indian Independence Act 1947. The change of political borders notably included the division of two provinces of British India, Bengal and Punjab. The majority Muslim districts in these provinces were awarded to Pakistan and the majority non-Muslim to India. The other assets that were divided included the British Indian Army, the Royal Indian Navy, the Royal Indian Air Force, the Indian Civil Service, the railways, and the central treasury. Self-governing independent ...
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Persian Language
Persian (), also known by its endonym Farsi (, ', ), is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages. Persian is a pluricentric language predominantly spoken and used officially within Iran, Afghanistan, and Tajikistan in three mutually intelligible standard varieties, namely Iranian Persian (officially known as ''Persian''), Dari Persian (officially known as ''Dari'' since 1964) and Tajiki Persian (officially known as ''Tajik'' since 1999).Siddikzoda, S. "Tajik Language: Farsi or not Farsi?" in ''Media Insight Central Asia #27'', August 2002. It is also spoken natively in the Tajik variety by a significant population within Uzbekistan, as well as within other regions with a Persianate history in the cultural sphere of Greater Iran. It is written officially within Iran and Afghanistan in the Persian alphabet, a derivation of the Arabic script, and within Tajikistan in the Tajik alphabet, ...
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Abdul Qavi Desnavi
Abdul Qavi Desnavi (1 November 1930 – 7 July 2011) was an Indian Urdu language writer, critic, bibliographer and linguist. He wrote many books on Urdu literature. His works included about Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, Mirza Ghalib and Allama Muhammad Iqbal. He was awarded with several awards for his literary works. Early life Desnavi was born in village Desna of block Asthawan in Nalanda district Bihar. to the family of Muslim scholar Sulaiman Nadvi, who claimed to be descended from and who was a recognized historian and biographer of Muhammad. Desnavi was the son of Syed Mohammed Saeed Raza, who was Professor of Urdu, Arabic and Persian languages in St. Xavier's College, Mumbai. Desnavi had two brothers, elder Prof. Syed Mohi Raza and younger Syed Abdul Wali Desnavi. Many scholars, poets, and teachers of today were his students in Bhopal, and several other students obtained PhD degree under his guidance. He died on 7 July 2011 in Bhopal, India. Career Desnavi got his pri ...
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Syed Mohammed Saeed Raza
Syed Mohammed Saeed Raza (1890 – 1963) was a Muslim professor and scholar. Early life and family Raza was born in Desna, Bihar, a village . He belonged to a family of scholars and well-educated landowners. His father, Hakim Syed Liaqat Hussian s/o Mir Baqir Sher s/o Mir Azmat Ali was an Unani physician. His cousin, Syed Sulaiman Nadvi s/o Hakim Syed Abul hasan s/o Hakim Mohammad Sher s/o Mir Azmat Ali, was a Muslim scholar, historian, and a biographer of the Islamic prophet Muhammed. His other cousin, Najeeb Asharf Nadvi s/o Syed Mohammad s/o Mir Hashim Sher s/o Mir Azmat Ali, was also a historian and writer. Raza graduated from Darul-uloom Nadwatul Ulama, one of the major Islamic schools on the Indian subcontinent. Academic career Raza join the staff of St. Xavier's College, Mumbai in 1922 as a professor and head of the Urdu, Arabic and Persian language Persian (), also known by its endonym and exonym, endonym Farsi (, ', ), is a Western Iranian languages, Western Ir ...
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Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama
Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama (translated as, House of Knowledge and Assembly of Scholars University) is an Islamic seminary in Lucknow, India. It was established by the Nadwatul Ulama, a council of Muslim scholars, on 26 September 1898. This educational institution draws large number of Muslim students from all over the world. Nadwatul Ulama fosters a diverse range of both scholars and students including Hanafis (the predominant group), Shafi'is and Ahl al-Hadith. Additionally it is one of very few institutes in the region to teach the Islamic sciences completely in Arabic. History Nadwatul Ulama was formed with the aim to bring all the sects of Islam together irrespective of some of their differences in beliefs. Nadwa means assembly and group, it was named so because it was constituted by a group of Indian Islamic scholars from different theological schools. Darululoom is the educational body of Nadwatul Ulama which was formed in Kanpur in 1893. It was eventually shifted to ...
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Desna Village Gate
Desna or Desná may refer to: Places Towns and villages *Dešná (Jindřichův Hradec District), a municipality and village in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic *Dešná (Zlín District), a municipality and village in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic * Desná (Jablonec nad Nisou District), a town in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic * Desná (Svitavy District), a municipality and village in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic * Desna, Kozelets Raion, a town in Chernihiv Oblast of Ukraine * Desna, Vinnytsia Raion, a town in Vinnytsia Oblast of Ukraine *Desna, Bihar, a village in Nalanda District of Bihar, India Rivers *Desna (river), a river in Russia and Ukraine *Desna (Vrbas) Desna or Desná may refer to: Places Towns and villages *Dešná (Jindřichův Hradec District), a municipality and village in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic *Dešná (Zlín District), a municipality and village in the Zlín Region ..., a river in Bosnia and ...
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