Cydrela Likui
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Cydrela Likui
''Cydrela'' is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1873 by Tamerlan Thorell. , it contains 15 species from Asia and Africa. Species ''Cydrela'' comprises the following species: * ''Cydrela albopilosa, C. albopilosa'' Simon & Fage, 1922 — Kenya * ''Cydrela decidua, C. decidua'' Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2006 — Thailand * ''Cydrela friedlanderae, C. friedlanderae'' Hewitt, 1914 — South Africa * ''Cydrela insularis, C. insularis'' (Pocock, 1899) — Yemen (Socotra) * ''Cydrela kenti, C. kenti'' Lessert, 1933 — Angola * ''Cydrela likui, C. likui'' Lin & Li, 2023 — Vietnam * ''Cydrela linzhiensis, C. linzhiensis'' (Hu, 2001) — China * ''Cydrela nasuta, C. nasuta'' Lessert, 1936 — Mozambique * ''Cydrela otavensis, C. otavensis'' Lawrence, 1928 — Namibia * ''Cydrela pristina, C. pristina'' Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2006 — Thailand * ''Cydrela schoemanae, C. schoemanae'' Jocqué, 1991 — South Africa * ''Cydrela spinifrons, C. spinifron ...
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Tamerlan Thorell
Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell (3 May 1830 – 22 December 1901) was a Sweden, Swedish arachnologist. Thorell studied spiders with Giacomo Doria at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale de Genoa. He corresponded with other arachnologists, such as Octavius Pickard-Cambridge, Eugène Simon and Thomas Workman (entomologist), Thomas Workman. He described more than 1,000 spider species during his time from the 1850s to 1900. Thorell wrote: ''On European Spiders'' (1869) and ''Synonym of European Spiders'' (1870-73). Taxonomic honors The Orb-weaver spider genus ''Thorellina'' and the jumping spider genus ''Thorelliola'' are named after him, as well as about 30 species of spiders: * ''Araneus thorelli'' (Roewer, 1942) (Myanmar) (Araneidae) * ''Gasteracantha thorelli'' Keyserling, 1864 (Madagascar) (Araneidae) * ''Leviellus thorelli'' (Ausserer, 1871) (Europe) (Araneidae) * ''Mandjelia thorelli'' (Raven, 1990) (Queensland) (Barychelidae) * ''Clubiona thorelli'' Roewer, 1951 (Sumatra) (Club ...
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Cydrela Nasuta
''Cydrela'' is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1873 by Tamerlan Thorell. , it contains 15 species from Asia and Africa. Species ''Cydrela'' comprises the following species: * '' C. albopilosa'' Simon & Fage, 1922 — Kenya * '' C. decidua'' Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2006 — Thailand * '' C. friedlanderae'' Hewitt, 1914 — South Africa * '' C. insularis'' (Pocock, 1899) — Yemen (Socotra) * '' C. kenti'' Lessert, 1933 — Angola * '' C. likui'' Lin & Li, 2023 — Vietnam * '' C. linzhiensis'' (Hu, 2001) — China * '' C. nasuta'' Lessert, 1936 — Mozambique * '' C. otavensis'' Lawrence, 1928 — Namibia * '' C. pristina'' Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2006 — Thailand * '' C. schoemanae'' Jocqué, 1991 — South Africa * '' C. spinifrons'' Hewitt, 1915 — South Africa * '' C. spinimana'' Pocock, 1898 — South Africa * '' C. stigmatica'' (Simon, 1876) — Tanzania (Zanzibar) * '' C. unguiculata'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) (type Type may r ...
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Spiders Of Asia
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight limbs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 53,034 spider species in 136 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel. However, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a se ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha or "true spiders") are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority (about 93%) of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations that they can employ during prey-capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present) – usually one pair – and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have two pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Cheiracanthium punctorium frei 1 17 Fo ...
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Type Species
In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological Type (biology), type wiktionary:en:specimen, specimen (or specimens). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name with that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have suc ...
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Cydrela Unguiculata
''Cydrela'' is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1873 by Tamerlan Thorell. , it contains 15 species from Asia and Africa. Species ''Cydrela'' comprises the following species: * '' C. albopilosa'' Simon & Fage, 1922 — Kenya * '' C. decidua'' Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2006 — Thailand * '' C. friedlanderae'' Hewitt, 1914 — South Africa * '' C. insularis'' (Pocock, 1899) — Yemen (Socotra) * '' C. kenti'' Lessert, 1933 — Angola * '' C. likui'' Lin & Li, 2023 — Vietnam * '' C. linzhiensis'' (Hu, 2001) — China * '' C. nasuta'' Lessert, 1936 — Mozambique * '' C. otavensis'' Lawrence, 1928 — Namibia * '' C. pristina'' Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2006 — Thailand * '' C. schoemanae'' Jocqué, 1991 — South Africa * '' C. spinifrons'' Hewitt, 1915 — South Africa * '' C. spinimana'' Pocock, 1898 — South Africa * '' C. stigmatica'' (Simon, 1876) — Tanzania (Zanzibar) * '' C. unguiculata'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) (type Type may r ...
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Zanzibar
Zanzibar is a Tanzanian archipelago off the coast of East Africa. It is located in the Indian Ocean, and consists of many small Island, islands and two large ones: Unguja (the main island, referred to informally as Zanzibar) and Pemba Island. The capital is Zanzibar City, located on the island of Unguja. Its historic centre, Stone Town, is a World Heritage Site. Zanzibar is also a Autonomous administrative divisions, semi-autonomous region that united with Tanganyika (1961–1964), Tanganyika in 1964, and formed the present-day Tanzania, United Republic of Tanzania. The archipelago's main Industry (economics), industries are spices, raffia palm, raffia, and tourism. The main spices produced are clove, nutmeg, cinnamon, coconut, and black pepper. The Zanzibar Archipelago, together with Tanzania's Mafia Island, are sometimes referred to locally as the "Spice Islands". Tourism in Zanzibar is a more recent activity, driven by government promotion that caused an increase from 19,000 ...
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Cydrela Stigmatica
''Cydrela'' is a genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described in 1873 by Tamerlan Thorell. , it contains 15 species from Asia and Africa. Species ''Cydrela'' comprises the following species: * '' C. albopilosa'' Simon & Fage, 1922 — Kenya * '' C. decidua'' Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2006 — Thailand * '' C. friedlanderae'' Hewitt, 1914 — South Africa * '' C. insularis'' (Pocock, 1899) — Yemen (Socotra) * '' C. kenti'' Lessert, 1933 — Angola * '' C. likui'' Lin & Li, 2023 — Vietnam * '' C. linzhiensis'' (Hu, 2001) — China * '' C. nasuta'' Lessert, 1936 — Mozambique * '' C. otavensis'' Lawrence, 1928 — Namibia * '' C. pristina'' Dankittipakul & Jocqué, 2006 — Thailand * '' C. schoemanae'' Jocqué, 1991 — South Africa * '' C. spinifrons'' Hewitt, 1915 — South Africa * '' C. spinimana'' Pocock, 1898 — South Africa * '' C. stigmatica'' (Simon, 1876) — Tanzania (Zanzibar) * '' C. unguiculata'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) (type Type may r ...
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