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Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon
The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon (CAL) is an online database containing a searchable dictionary and text corpora of Aramaic dialects. CAL includes more than 3 million lexically parsed words. The project was started in the 1980s and is currently hosted by the Jewish Institute of Religion at the Hebrew Union College in Cincinnati, Ohio. Dialects CAL includes the following Aramaic dialects and texts. * Old Aramaic *Imperial Aramaic * Biblical Aramaic *Qumran Aramaic: fragments of Daniel, a "targum" of verses in Leviticus, and Qumran Targum Job *Jewish Literary Aramaic: Targums Onqelos, Jonathan to the Prophets *Palestinian Targumic Aramaic: Targum Neofiti, Fragment Targums, Cairo Genizah fragments *Jewish Palestinian Aramaic * Syriac **Old Testament Peshitta (including Old Testament Apocrypha) **New Testament Peshitta and Old Syriac Gospels * Christian Palestinian Aramaic (CPA) *Jewish Babylonian Aramaic * Mandaic (curated by Matthew Morgenstern and Ohad Abudraham) *Late ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hebrew Union College
Hebrew (; ''ʿÎbrit'') is a Northwest Semitic language within the Afroasiatic language family. A regional dialect of the Canaanite languages, it was natively spoken by the Israelites and remained in regular use as a first language until after 200 CE and as the liturgical language of Judaism (since the Second Temple period) and Samaritanism. The language was revived as a spoken language in the 19th century, and is the only successful large-scale example of linguistic revival. It is the only Canaanite language, as well as one of only two Northwest Semitic languages, with the other being Aramaic, still spoken today. The earliest examples of written Paleo-Hebrew date back to the 10th century BCE. Nearly all of the Hebrew Bible is written in Biblical Hebrew, with much of its present form in the dialect that scholars believe flourished around the 6th century BCE, during the time of the Babylonian captivity. For this reason, Hebrew has been referred to by Jews as '' Lashon ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Old Syriac Gospels
Syriac is a dialect of Aramaic. Portions of the Old Testament were written in Aramaic and there are Aramaic phrases in the New Testament. Syriac translations of the New Testament were among the first and date from the 2nd century. The whole Bible The Bible is a collection of religious texts that are central to Christianity and Judaism, and esteemed in other Abrahamic religions such as Islam. The Bible is an anthology (a compilation of texts of a variety of forms) originally writt ... was translated by the 5th century. Besides Syriac, there are Bible translations into Aramaic, Bible translations into other Aramaic dialects. Syria played an important or even predominant role in the beginning of Christianity. Here is where the Gospel of Matthew, the Gospel of Luke, the Didache, Ignatiana, and the Gospel of Thomas are believed to have been written. Syria was the country in which the Koine Greek, Greek language intersected with the Syriac, which was closely related to the A ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
