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Apogonidae
Cardinalfishes are a family, Apogonidae, of ray-finned fishes found in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans; they are chiefly marine, but some species are found in brackish water and a few (notably '' Glossamia'') are found in fresh water. A handful of species are kept in aquariums and are popular as small, peaceful, and colourful fish. The family includes about 370 species. They are generally small fish, with most species being less than , and are often brightly coloured. They are distinguished by their large mouths, and the division of the dorsal fin into two separate fins. Most species live in tropical or subtropical waters, where they inhabit coral reefs and lagoons. They are nocturnal, spending the day in dark crevices within the reef. At least some species brood their eggs inside the mouths of the males. Males do not feed during this incubation period. Males incubate the eggs in their mouth due to having longer heads and a larger jaw, which females do not acquire. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Apogoninae
The Apogoninae are the most species-rich and, of its shape, size, color and habitat, most Biodiversity, diverse subfamily of cardinalfishes (Apogonidae). It can be found in coastal tropical and subtropical regions of the Indian Ocean, the eastern Pacific and the Atlantic, down to depths of 300 meters. Genera The following genera are included in the subfamily: * ''Amioides'' Hugh McCormick Smith, H.M. Smith & Lewis Radcliffe, Radcliffe, 1912 * ''Apogon'' Bernard Germain de Lacépède, Lacépède, 1801 * ''Apogonichthyoides'' J.L.B. Smith, 1949 * ''Apogonichthys'' Pieter Bleeker, Bleeker, 1854 * ''Archamia'' Theodore Gill, T.N. Gill, 1863 * ''Astrapogon'' Henry Weed Fowler, Fowler, 1907 * ''Cercamia'' John Ernest Randall, J. E. Randall & Clarence Lavett Smith, C. L. Smith, 1988 * ''Cheilodipterus'' Lacépède, 1801 * ''Fibramia'' Thomas Henry Fraser, T. H. Fraser & Kohji Mabuchi, Mabuchi, 2014 Mabuchi, K., Fraser, T.H., Song, H., Azuma, Y. & Nishida, M. (2014)Revision of the syste ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Banggai Cardinalfish
The Banggai cardinalfish (''Pterapogon kauderni'') is a small tropical cardinalfish in the family (biology), family Apogonidae. It is the only member of its genus. This attractive fish is popular in the aquarium trade. It is among the relatively few marine fish to have been bred regularly in captivity, but significant numbers are still captured in the wild and it is now an endangered species. The detrimental impact of humans on its environment and certain fatal diseases threaten this species' numbers significantly. Iridovirus diseases are known to be significant reason for fish mortality. Distribution This species is restricted to the Banggai Islands Regency, Banggai Islands of Indonesia. This species has an extremely limited geographic range (5,500 km2) and small total population size (estimated at 2.4 million).90%) declines in two populations that were fished from 2001 to 2004, including the extinction of a population off of Limbo Island. This fish has been successf ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Glossamia
''Glossamia'' is a genus of freshwater fish in the family Apogonidae. The majority of the species are endemic to New Guinea, but ''G. aprion'' is also found in Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl .... Species The 11 recognized species in this genus are:Mabuchi, K., Fraser, T.H., Song, H., Azuma, Y. & Nishida, M. (2014)Revision of the systematics of the cardinalfishes (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) based on molecular analyses and comparative reevaluation of morphological characters.''Zootaxa, 3846 (2): 151–203.'' * '' Glossamia abo'' ( Herre, 1935) * '' Glossamia aprion'' ( J. Richardson, 1842) (mouth almighty) * '' Glossamia arguni'' Hadiaty & G. R. Allen, 2011 Hadiaty, R.K. & Allen, G.R. (2011)''Glossamia arguni'', a new species of freshwater cardinalfish (Apo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Apogon
''Apogon'' is a large genus of fish in the family ''Apogonidae'', the cardinalfishes. They are among the most common fish on coral reefs. Over 200 species have been classified in genus ''Apogon'' as members of several subgenera. Some of these subgenera, such as ''Ostorhinchus'', have been elevated to genus status, leaving just over 50 species in the genus. Species The 50 recognized species in this genus are: * '' A. americanus'' Castelnau, 1855 (Brazilian flamefish) * '' A. atradorsatus'' Heller & Snodgrass, 1903 (blacktip cardinalfish) * '' A. atricaudus'' D. S. Jordan & E. A. McGregor, 1898 (plain cardinalfish) * '' A. aurolineatus'' ( Mowbray, 1927) (bridle cardinalfish) * '' A. axillaris'' Valenciennes, 1832 (axillary-spot cardinalfish) * '' A. binotatus'' ( Poey, 1867) (barred cardinalfish) * '' A. campbelli'' J. L. B. Smith, 1949 * '' A. cardinalis'' Seale, 1910 * '' A. caudicinctus'' J. E. Randall & C. L. Smith, 1988 (little tailband cardinalfish) * '' A. coccin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Holapogon
''Holapogon maximus'', the titan cardinalfish, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Apogonidae, the cardinalfishes. This species is the only known member of the genus ''Holapogon''.Mabuchi, K., Fraser, T.H., Song, H., Azuma, Y. & Nishida, M. (2014)Revision of the systematics of the cardinalfishes (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) based on molecular analyses and comparative reevaluation of morphological characters.''Zootaxa, 3846 (2): 151–203.'' It is native to the Arabian coast and the Gulf of Oman, and it has recently been recorded from the coast of India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ....Said Koya, K.P., Akhilesh, K.V. & Bineesh, K.K. (2001)A new record of Titan cardinalfish, ''Holapogon maximus'' (Apogonidae) along the south-west coast of India.''Marine Biodiv ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Apogonichthyoides
''Apogonichthyoides'' is a genus of fish in the family Apogonidae, the cardinalfishes. They are native to the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean. This genus was separated from ''Apogon'' in 2010. These species are light brown to brownish black in color, often with dark, elongated spots or stripes. Usually, they have a line on the cheek and two bars on the body. Some species have an eye-like spot on the side of the body.Fraser, T.H. & Allen, G.R. (2010)Cardinalfish of the genus ''Apogonichthyoides'' Smith, 1949 (Apogonidae) with a description of a new species from the West-Pacific region.''Zootaxa, 2348: 40-56.'' Species The 24 recognized species in this genus are:Mabuchi, K., Fraser, T.H., Song, H., Azuma, Y. & Nishida, M. (2014)Revision of the systematics of the cardinalfishes (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) based on molecular analyses and comparative reevaluation of morphological characters.''Zootaxa, 3846 (2): 151–203.'' * '' Apogonichthyoides atripes'' ( J. D. Ogilby, 1 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pseudaminae
The Pseudaminae is a subfamily of ray-finned fishes, one of two subfamilies of the family Apogonidae, the cardinalfishes. They are characterised by having large caniform teeth which are placed on the on dentary and premaxillae, by having the lateral line absent or incomplete, by having no scales or if scales are present they are cycloid In geometry, a cycloid is the curve traced by a point on a circle as it Rolling, rolls along a Line (geometry), straight line without slipping. A cycloid is a specific form of trochoid and is an example of a roulette (curve), roulette, a curve g .... One species, '' Gymnapogon urospilotus'', is notable for its larvae being rather large and fast-swimming. Genera Four genera make up the subfamily Pseudaminae: * '' Gymnapogon'' Regan, 1905 * '' Paxton'' C. C. Baldwin & G. D. Johnson, 1999 * '' Pseudamia'' Bleeker, 1865 * '' Pseudamiops'' J. L. B. Smith, 1954 References Apogonidae {{Kurtiformes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amioides
''Amioides polyacanthus'' is a species of fish in the family Apogonidae, the cardinalfishes. It is endemic to the marine waters around the Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ... where it is found down to a depth of . This species grows to a total length of . This species is the only known member of the genus ''Amioides''.Mabuchi, K., Fraser, T.H., Song, H., Azuma, Y. & Nishida, M. (2014)Revision of the systematics of the cardinalfishes (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) based on molecular analyses and comparative reevaluation of morphological characters.''Zootaxa, 3846 (2): 151–203.'' References Apogoninae Perciformes genera Monotypic ray-finned fish genera Monotypic marine fish genera Taxa named by Léon Vaillant Fish described in 1912 {{Gobiiforme ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ray-finned Fish
Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fish or actinopterygians, is a class of bony fish that comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species. They are so called because of their lightly built fins made of webbings of skin supported by radially extended thin bony spines called '' lepidotrichia'', as opposed to the bulkier, fleshy lobed fins of the sister clade Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned fish). Resembling folding fans, the actinopterygian fins can easily change shape and wetted area, providing superior thrust-to-weight ratios per movement compared to sarcopterygian and chondrichthyian fins. The fin rays attach directly to the proximal or basal skeletal elements, the radials, which represent the articulation between these fins and the internal skeleton (e.g., pelvic and pectoral girdles). The vast majority of actinopterygians are teleosts. By species count, they dominate the subphylum Vertebrata, and constitute nearly 99% of the over 30,000 extant ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Brooding
Broodiness is the action or behavioral tendency to sit on a clutch of eggs to Egg incubation, incubate them, often requiring the non-expression of many other behaviors including feeding and drinking.Homedes Ranquini, J. y Haro-García, F. Zoogenética. 1ra. edición, 1958, (La Habana, 1967 Ed. Revolucionaria) Being broody has been defined as "Being in a state of readiness to brood eggs that is characterized by cessation of laying and by marked changes in behavior and physiology". Broodiness is usually associated with female birds, although males of some bird species become broody and some non-avian animals also show broodiness. In wild birds In wild birds, egg incubation is a normal and essential phase in the process of reproduction, and in many families of birds, e.g. Columbidae, pigeons, the eggs are incubated by both male and female parents. Broodiness in males In all species of Phalaropus, phalaropes, the males become broody rather than the female. The females leave the nest ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bernard Germain De Lacépède
Bernard-Germain-Étienne de La Ville-sur-Illon, comte de Lacépède or La Cépède (; 26 December 17566 October 1825) was a French natural history, naturalist and an active freemason. He is known for his contribution to the Comte de Buffon's great work, the ''Histoire Naturelle''. Biography Lacépède was born at Agen in Guienne. His education was carefully conducted by his father, and the early perusal of Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, Buffon's Natural History (''Histoire naturelle, Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière'') awakened his interest in that branch of study, which absorbed his chief attention. His leisure he devoted to music, in which, besides becoming a good performer on the piano and organ, he acquired considerable mastery of composition, two of his operas (which were never published) meeting with the high approval of Christoph Willibald Gluck, Gluck; in 1781–1785 he also brought out in two volumes his ''Poétique de la musique''. Meantime h ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
