1558 In India
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1558 In India
Events from the year 1558 in India. Incumbents *Mughal emperor: Akbar the Great Events * Ibrahim Adil Shah I reign (since 1534) as king of the Bijapur Sultanate ends with his death * Ali Adil Shah I reign as 5th Bijapur Sultanate begins (until 1580) * The Mughal-Rajput War begins (and continues until 1578) Births Deaths * August 23 Joao De Bustamante, pioneer of the art of printing in India, specifically in Goa dies (born 1536). * Ibrahim Adil Shah I, king of the Bijapur Sultanate See also * Timeline of Indian history References India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
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List Of Mughal Emperors
The Mughal emperors ( fa, , Pādishāhān) were the supreme heads of state of the Mughal Empire on the Indian subcontinent, mainly corresponding to the modern countries of India, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Bangladesh. The Mughal rulers styled themselves as "padishah", a title usually translated from Persian as "emperor". They began to rule parts of India from 1526, and by 1707 ruled most of the sub-continent. After that they declined rapidly, but nominally ruled territories until the Indian Rebellion of 1857. The Mughals were a branch of the Timurid dynasty of Turco-Mongol origin from Central Asia. Their founder Babur, a Timurid prince from the Fergana Valley (modern-day Uzbekistan), was a direct descendant of Timur (generally known in western nations as Tamerlane) and also affiliated with Genghis Khan through Timur's marriage to a Genghisid princess. Many of the later Mughal emperors had significant Indian Rajput and Persian ancestry through marriage alliances as emperors ...
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Akbar The Great
Abu'l-Fath Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar (25 October 1542 – 27 October 1605), popularly known as Akbar the Great ( fa, ), and also as Akbar I (), was the third Mughal emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605. Akbar succeeded his father, Humayun, under a regent, Bairam Khan, who helped the young emperor expand and consolidate Mughal domains in India. A strong personality and a successful general, Akbar gradually enlarged the Mughal Empire to include much of the Indian subcontinent. His power and influence, however, extended over the entire subcontinent because of Mughal military, political, cultural, and economic dominance. To unify the vast Mughal state, Akbar established a centralised system of administration throughout his empire and adopted a policy of conciliating conquered rulers through marriage and diplomacy. To preserve peace and order in a religiously and culturally diverse empire, he adopted policies that won him the support of his non-Muslim subjects. Eschewing tr ...
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Ibrahim Adil Shah I
Ibrahim Adil Shah I ( fa, ; 1534–1558) was a Sultan and later Shah of the Indian kingdom of Bijapur. He succeeded his elder brother, Mallu Adil Shah, through the machinations of the Afaqi faction at the court. He was the first Adil Shahi ruler to assume the royal title of Shah. Faith Having a strong penchant for Sunni Islam, the religion of most Deccani Muslims—on his accession he deleted the names of the twelve Shi'ah Imams from the Khutbah, discontinued previous Shia practices and restored the exercise of the Sunni Islamic practices. He deviated from the traditions of his predecessors and introduced many innovations in the political and religious policies. He degraded most of the afaqi faction (with a few exceptions), and in their place enrolled the Deccani (including the Marathas and Habashis) to the services, retaining only four hundred afaqi troops as his bodyguard. Consequently, he brought Sunni Muslims to power and ended Shia domination by dismissing them from the ...
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1534 In India
Events from the year 1534 in India. Events * Ismail Adil Shah reign (since 1510) as king of the Bijapur Sultanate ends with his death. * Mallu Adil Shah reigns briefly as king of the Bijapur Sultanate before he dies. * Ibrahim Adil Shah I becomes king of the Bijapur Sultanate (reigns until 1558). Births * September 24, Guru Ram Das, the fourth of the ten gurus of Sikhism is born (dies 1581) Deaths * 27 August – Ismail Adil Shah, king of the Bijapur Sultanate (born 1498) * Mallu Adil Shah, king of the Bijapur Sultanate * Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (born 1486) See also * Timeline of Indian history References India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ... Years of the 16th century in India 1534 in Asia 1530s in India {{India-year-stub ...
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Bijapur Sultanate
The Adil Shahi or Adilshahi, was a Shia,Salma Ahmed Farooqui, ''A Comprehensive History of Medieval India: From Twelfth to the Mid-Eighteenth Century'', (Dorling Kindersley Pvt Ltd., 2011), 174. and later Sunni Muslim,Muhammad Qasim Firishta's Tarikh-e-Firishta.Busateenus-Salateen a Persian Manuscript of Mirza Ibrahim Zubairi.Mirza Ibrahim Zubairi, Rouzatul Auliya-e-Bijapur. dynasty founded by Yusuf Adil Shah, that ruled the Sultanate of Bijapur, centred on present-day Bijapur district, Karnataka in India, in the Western area of the Deccan region of Southern India from 1489 to 1686. Bijapur had been a province of the Bahmani Sultanate (1347–1518), before its political decline in the last quarter of the 15th century and eventual break-up in 1518. The Bijapur Sultanate was absorbed into the Mughal Empire on 12 September 1686, after its conquest by the Emperor Aurangzeb. The founder of the dynasty, Yusuf Adil Shah (1490–1510), was appointed Bahmani governor of the province, bef ...
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Ali Adil Shah I
Ali Adil Shah I ( fa, ; 1558–1579) was the fifth Sultan of Bijapur Sultanate. On the day of his coronation Ali abandoned the Sunni practices and reintroduced the Shi’ah Khutbah and other practices. The Persian doctors of religion were granted full freedom to preach the Shi’ah doctrine and were paid by the State for their missionary activities. The new Sultan restored back to power the Afāqis while relegating the Deccanis to a position of insignificance. He subverted all the dogmatic experiments which his father had practiced. Marriage He married the famous woman warrior Chand Sultana, daughter of Nizam Shahis of Ahmadnagar. Reign During Ali's reign Bijapur and Vijayanagar came very close to each other and Ali actually paid a visit to Vijayanagar City, where Ramaraya received him with great pomp and honour. The greatest event of Ali's reign was the successful formation of the confederacy of the Deccan Sultans against Vijayanagar and their victory over the ...
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1580 In India
Events from the year 1590 in India. Events * Ibrahim Adil Shah II becomes king of Bijapur Sultanate, following the death of Ali Adil Shah I * Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah becomes fifth sultan of the Qutb Shahi dynasty (and reigns until 1611) Births Deaths * Ali Adil Shah I, Bijapur Sultanate * Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah Wali, ruler of Golkonda died (born 1518) See also * Timeline of Indian history References India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ... 16th century in India {{India-year-stub ...
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1578 In India
__NOTOC__ Year 1578 ( MDLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events January–June * January 31 – Battle of Gembloux: Spanish forces under Don John of Austria and Alexander Farnese defeat the Dutch; Farnese begins to recover control of the French-speaking Southern Netherlands. * April 27 – The Duel of the Mignons claims the lives of two favorites of Henry III of France, and two favourites of Henry I, Duke of Guise. * May 26 – The ''Alteratie'' in Amsterdam ends Catholic rule, and opens Catholic worship there. * May 31 – Martin Frobisher sails from Harwich, England to Frobisher Bay, Canada, on his third expedition. * June 11 – Humphrey Gilbert is granted letters patent from the English crown to establish a colony in North America. July–December * July – Martin Frobisher holds the first Thanksgiving celebration by Europeans in North America, o ...
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1536 In India
Events from the year 1536 in India. Events * The Jamali Kamali Mosque and Tomb, tomb of Jamal Kamali completed * Bahadur Shah of Gujarat second reign as sultan of Gujarat, Gujarat Sultanate begins (ends 1537 in India, 1537) Births * Joao De Bustamante, pioneer of the art of printing in India, specifically in Goa is born (dies 1558 in India, 1588). Deaths * Jamali Kamboh, poet and Sufi of the Suhrawardiyya sect. * Guru Jambheshwar, founder of the Bishnoi dies (born 1451) See also * Timeline of Indian history References

1536 in India, 1536 by country, India Years of the 16th century in India 1536 in Asia 1530s in India {{India-year-stub ...
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