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1965 Argentine Legislative Election
The Argentine legislative elections of 1965 were held on 14 March. Voters chose their legislators with a turnout of 83%. Background The exiled populist leader, Juan Perón, continued to set the electoral agenda. The economy had recovered vigorously from the 1962-63 recession, and this only seemed to deprive voters and the media of a distraction away from speculation as to what steps Perón might take next to return to Argentina. This issue was highlighted by his failed December 1964 attempt to arrive in Buenos Aires - thwarted almost by accident. His still-sizable Peronist base, in turn, were divided between those who felt his return was critical to their political future, and those who sought alternatives. One of the most successful projects to these ends was the Popular Union (UP), a party founded within days of Perón's violent, September 1955 overthrow. Its founder, Juan Atilio Bramuglia, had been a close advisor of Perón's since the birth of the movement, in 1945. Bramugli ...
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Augusto Vandor
Augusto Timoteo Vandor (1923–1969) was an Argentine trade unionist leader, Argentine Navy, naval non-commissioned officer and Politics of Argentina, politician who Augusto Vandor#Assassination, was assassinated. Career Vandor was born in Bovril, Argentina, Bovril, Entre Ríos Province, to a Dutch people, Dutch father and a French Argentine, French mother, in 1923. He enlisted in the Argentine Navy in 1941, and later became a non-commissioned officer aboard the minesweeper Bouchard-class minesweeper, ARA ''Comodoro Py''. He left the Navy in 1947, however, and joined the new Philips factory in the Saavedra, Buenos Aires, Saavedra neighborhood of Buenos Aires. There, he met his future wife, and gained a reputation for strategic thinking that earned him the nickname of ''El Lobo'' (the Wolf). He became the steward of the Phillips factory w:es:Unión Obrera Metalúrgica, UOM local and in 1954, led a strike for better pay at the facility. Its success made him prominent in the UOM (t ...
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Labour Party (Argentina)
The Labour Party () was a left-wing and populist political party in Argentina. It was created in 1945 by prominent leaders of the trade union movement in Argentina shortly before the 1946 Argentine general election and mobilized working-class support for emerging populist leader Juan Perón. The party run Perón's presidential ticket for the election. It was inspired and based on the British Labour Party and is considered to have been the first instance of direct electoral mobilization of the working class in Argentina. Its goal was to bring Perón to power and institutionalize the political power of Argentinian trade union movement. After winning the 1946 presidential election, Perón merged the party into his Peronist Party. The party was part of a larger front of pro-Peronist coalition in the 1946 election, and fielded Perón on its electoral lists together with the conservative Independent Party and the Radical Civic Union Renewal Board, a left-wing splinter of the liber ...
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Justicialist Party
The Justicialist Party (, ; abbr. PJ) is a major political party in Argentina, and the largest branch within Peronism. Following the 2023 presidential election, it has been the largest party in the opposition against President Javier Milei. Founded by Juan Perón and his wife, First Lady Eva Perón, it was previously called the Peronist Party after its founder. Under Perón, the party followed a left-wing agenda based on his policies. It is overall the largest party in Congress, but the party's factual position was undermined by divisions that emerged in the 1990s and lasted until 2020. The PJ was rocked by a conflict between two Peronist tendencies, Kirchnerism, the main, left-wing populist faction of the party, and Federal Peronism, which was located on the centre and centre-right of the political spectrum. The division ended with the failure of Federal Peronism to challenge the dominating Kirchnerist faction in 2019. This was completed by Cristina Fernández de Kirchner ...
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Democratic Socialist Party (Argentina)
The Democratic Socialist Party () was a political party in Argentina formed in 1959 as a division of the Socialist Party. The most important figure of the PSD was Alfredo Bravo, a teacher and civil rights activist, which was a deputy and the presidential candidate of the Socialist Party in the 2003 election. The party joined the Popular Socialist Party in 2002 to form the Socialist Party. See also *Politics of Argentina *Socialist Party (Argentina) The Socialist Party (, PS) is a Centre-left politics, centre-left political party in Argentina. Founded in 1896, it is one of the oldest still-active parties in Argentina, alongside the Radical Civic Union. The party has been an opponent of K ... References Socialist parties in Argentina Defunct political parties in Argentina Political parties established in 1959 1959 establishments in Argentina Political parties disestablished in 2002 2002 disestablishments in Argentina Defunct socialist parties in South Ame ...
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Union Of The Argentine People
The Union of the Argentine People was an Argentine Right-wing political party founded on 2 January 1962 by Pedro Eugenio Aramburu, with the goal of establish an antiperonist Right-wing politics, rightist political party which is controlled by the Armed Forces, that could count on the massive support of the middle class and thus be able to successfully oppose Peronism. Pedro Eugenio Aramburu himself, who in 1964 specified the objective of Udelpa by stating that "this is an anti-Peronist party." Initially before the party was founded, the Aramburu dictatorship had attempted to organize the Radical Civic Union as an anti-Peronist right-wing party, but the existence of a large sector within it, led by Arturo Frondizi, in favor of an alliance with Peronism, caused the project to fail. Udelpa adopted the slogan "Vote UDELPA y no vuelve" (Vote for UDELPA and he won't come back), referring to Perón (whose mention was prohibited by the laws passed by the dictatorship that called itself th ...
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Christian Democratic Party (Argentina)
The Christian Democratic Party (, PDC), also called simply Christian Democracy (, DC), is a Christian democrat political party in Argentina. History In 1947, the Christian Democrat Organization of America was founded to advocate the principles of Christian Democracy in their respective countries. Each of the member parties is different, sometimes having differing views of Christian Democracy itself. Some of the member parties are in government in their country, others are in coalition government, and others are not in government. When President Perón was reelected in 1952, the government's relationship with the Catholic Church also worsened. As Perón increasingly distanced itself from the Church, the government, which had first respected the Church's privileges, now took them away in a distinctly confrontational fashion. By 1954, the Peronist was openly anti-Church. Meanwhile, a Christian Democratic Party was founded in 1954 after several other organisations had been activ ...
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Autonomist Party Of Corrientes
The Autonomist Party of Corrientes () is a liberal provincial political party in Corrientes Province, Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt .... History It is the claimed successor of the National Autonomist Party in the Province of Corrientes. References Provincial political parties in Argentina {{Argentina-party-stub ...
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Liberal Party Of Corrientes
The Liberal Party of Corrientes () is a liberal provincial political party in Corrientes Province, Argentina. Founded in 1856, it is the oldest political party in Argentina still active."Un siglo y medio del Partido Liberal"
'''', 15 December 2006. Accessed 13 April 2009.
"El Partido Liberal celebra el 15 de diciembre 152 años de vida"
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National Democratic Party (Argentina)
The Democratic Party (, PD) is a conservative political party in Argentina created in 1931. Founded as the National Democratic Party (, PDN), it was generally known simply as Conservative Party (). It is considered the successor of the National Autonomist Party (PAN), which disappeared in 1916. It is made up of seven district parties: Democratic Party of Buenos Aires, Democratic Party of the Federal Capital, Democratic Party of Chaco, Democratic Party of Córdoba, Democratic Party of Mendoza, Democratic Party of San Luis and Democratic Party of Santa Fe. It also has provisional legal status in San Juan Province, Argentina, San Juan and provincial personality in Misiones Province, Misiones. Along with the Radical Civic Union#Splits, ''Antipersonalist'' Radical Civic Union (UCR-A) and the Independent Socialist Party (Argentina), Independent Socialist Party (PSI) it was a part of the Concordancia (Argentina), Concordancia, a coalition government that ruled between 1932 and 1943, a ...
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UCRI
The Intransigent Radical Civic Union (, UCRI) was a political party of Argentina. The UCRI developed from the centrist Radical Civic Union (UCR) in 1956, following a split at the party's convention in Tucumán between the UCR's progressive faction, led by Arturo Frondizi, and its conservative faction, led by Ricardo Balbín, which renamed itself "People's Radical Civic Union" (, UCRP). Receiving the endorsement of the exiled populist leader Juan Perón four days before the February 1958 general elections, UCRI presidential candidate Frondizi defeated UCRP presidential candidate Balbín by 17% and the party enjoyed a narrow majority in Congress. Following President Frondizi's forced resignation at the hands of the military, who objected to his political concessions towards Peronism and his close relations with Cuba, the UCRI President of the Senate, José María Guido, was appointed President of Argentina. A proposed Popular Front uniting banned Peronists, the UCRI and others di ...
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Arturo Frondizi
Arturo Frondizi Ércoli (Paso de los Libres, October 28, 1908 – Buenos Aires, April 18, 1995) was an Argentine lawyer, journalist, teacher, statesman, and politician. He was elected president of Argentina and governed from May 1, 1958, to March 29, 1962, when he was overthrown in a military 1962 Argentine coup d'état, coup. A member of the Radical Civic Union, Unión Cívica Radical (UCR) from the 1930s, Frondizi was one of the leaders who revived that party in the 1940s by founding the Intransigence and Renewal Movement, which opposed the military's role in politics. In 1946, he was elected national deputy for the city of Buenos Aires. In the 1951 elections, he joined the UCR presidential ticket as a vice presidential candidate, alongside Ricardo Balbín, who was defeated by the Peronism, Peronist ticket. In 1954 he published "Petroleum and Politics," an exposé of the activities of oil companies in Argentina, and proposed a YPF monopoly over the oil sector. ...
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