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Ἀρίστων
Ariston (from ) may refer to: People Ancient Greece * Ariston of Sparta (6th century BC), Eurypontid King of Sparta * Ariston of Corinth, a sailor on the side of the Syracusans, encountered by the Sicilian Expedition in 5th century BCE * Ariston (son of Sophocles) (), a son of the playwright Sophocles * Ariston (explorer), sent by one of the Ptolemies to explore Arabia * Ariston of Athens (died circa 424 BC), father of Plato * Ariston (physician), doctor of the 5th century BCE * Ariston of Cyrene, organizer of a revolt in Cyrene in 403 BCE * Ariston of Byzantium (), tyrant of the city of Byzantium * Ariston of Paionia (4th century BC), Paionian prince, cavalry commander of Alexander the Great * Ariston (painter) (4th century BC), probably of Thebes * Ariston, a friend of the philosopher Aristotle, to whom, according to Diogenes Laërtius (5.27), he is said to have addressed some letters. * Ariston (king of Paionia) (3rd century BC), Paionian king * Ariston of Tyre, (2nd and ...
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Aristo Of Alexandria
Aristo (or Ariston) of Alexandria (; ) was a Peripatetic philosopher who lived in the 1st century BC. According to Philodemus, he was a pupil of Antiochus of Ascalon (or possibly his brother Aristus). Strabo, a later contemporary, relates a story where both Ariston and Eudorus, a contemporary of his, had claimed to have written a work on the Nile River, but that the two works were so nearly identical that the authors charged each other with plagiarism Plagiarism is the representation of another person's language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions as one's own original work.From the 1995 ''Random House Dictionary of the English Language, Random House Compact Unabridged Dictionary'': use or close .... Who was right is not said, though Strabo seems to be inclined to think that Eudorus was the guilty party. References 1st-century Greek philosophers Roman-era Alexandrians Roman-era Peripatetic philosophers Philosophers in ancient Alexandria {{AncientGreece-philosoph ...
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Ariston Of Sparta
Ariston () was a king of Sparta, 14th of the Eurypontid kings, son of Agasicles, and contemporary of the Agiad king, Anaxandridas II, Anaxandrides II. He reigned from approximately 560 BC to shortly after 510 BC. There are two main sources for him, Herodotus and Pausanias (geographer), Pausanias. Of his military or political activities we are told nothing.  His claim to fame is that he fathered – or maybe not – his successor, Demaratus, Damaratus, who was later deposed for being illegitimate. As Herodotus told it, Ariston had married twice, but neither wife had borne him a child. He had a close friend named Agetus who had an exceedingly beautiful wife, and Ariston, having fallen in love with her, connived to trick his friend into trading this woman for anything among his belongings that Agetus might choose. Once married to her, she became pregnant, and a son was later born – but after 10 months. When Ariston was first told of the birth, he counted the months since the marria ...
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Ariston Of Paionia
Ariston () was a member of the Paionian royal house, possibly brother of King Patraus and father of the later king, Audoleon. His service with Alexander the Great, like that of the Thracian Sitalces II and others, helped to ensure the loyalty of his nation to Macedon in the King's absence. He was the commander of the unit of Paionian cavalry. Initially only one squadron strong, the Paionians received 500 reinforcements in Egypt and a further 600 at Susa. At the Battle of Gaugamela The Battle of Gaugamela ( ; ), also called the Battle of Arbela (), took place in 331 BC between the forces of the Ancient Macedonian army, Army of Macedon under Alexander the Great and the Achaemenid Army, Persian Army under Darius III, ..., the Paionian cavalry were placed on the right flank with the sarissophoroi. In 331 BC, the Paionian cavalry routed a large force of Persian cavalry near the Tigris, Ariston personally slew the Persian leader Satropates; he then presented Alexander ...
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Ariston (actor)
Ariston () was a comic actor, who in 324 BC performed at the Susa weddings arranged by Alexander the Great Alexander III of Macedon (; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), most commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the Ancient Greece, ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia (ancient kingdom), Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip ... to unify Greek and Persian cultures. References *''Who's who in the age of Alexander the Great'' (Ariston , Actors of Alexander the Great 4th-century BC Greek people Place of birth unknown {{Greece-actor-stub ...
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Ariston (sculptor)
Ariston () was a sculptor of ancient Greece who, along with his brother and partner Telestas (Τελεστὰς), were the sculptors of a colossal statue of the Greek god Zeus Zeus (, ) is the chief deity of the List of Greek deities, Greek pantheon. He is a sky father, sky and thunder god in ancient Greek religion and Greek mythology, mythology, who rules as king of the gods on Mount Olympus. Zeus is the child ... which the Cleitorians dedicated at Olympia from the spoils of many captured cities. The statue with its pedestal was about eighteen ancient Greek feet high. It bore an inscription, which is given by the ancient Greek geographer Pausanias, but in a mutilated state. Pausanias, ''Description of Greece'' 5.23.6. References {{DGRBM, author=PS, title=Ariston (2), volume=1, page=311, url=https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/moa/acl3129.0001.001/326 Ancient Greek sculptors ...
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Ariston Of Rhodes
Ariston () of Rhodes was an ambassador of ancient Greece in the spring of 170 BCE with several others – notably Hagepolis and Pancrates – to the Roman consul Quintus Marcius Philippus, in Macedonia Macedonia (, , , ), most commonly refers to: * North Macedonia, a country in southeastern Europe, known until 2019 as the Republic of Macedonia * Macedonia (ancient kingdom), a kingdom in Greek antiquity * Macedonia (Greece), a former administr ..., to renew the friendship with the Romans, and clear his countrymen from the charges which had been brought against them. References {{DGRBM, author=LS, title=Ariston (5) , volume=1, page=310, url=https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/moa/acl3129.0001.001/325 2nd-century BC Greek people Ancient Greek ambassadors Ancient Rhodians ...
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Ariston Of Megalopolis
Ariston () of Megalopolis was a political figure of some sort in Achaea in the 2nd century BCE. At the outbreak of the Third Macedonian War in 171 BCE, pitting the Romans against Perseus of Macedon, Ariston advised the Achaeans to ally themselves with the Romans, and not to remain neutral between the two belligerent parties. In the next year, he was one of the Achaean ambassadors -- along with Archon of Aegeira and Arcesilaus of Megalopolis -- who were sent to bring about a peace in the Sixth Syrian War between Antiochus IV Epiphanes and Ptolemy VI Philometor. We also have inscriptions describing an Ariston of Megalopolis who in 224 BCE was a ''demiurge'' and one of ten deputies at a gathering where the historian Phylarchus was declared ''proxenos Proxeny or () in ancient Greece was an arrangement whereby a citizen (chosen by the city) hosted foreign ambassadors at his own expense, in return for honorary titles from the state. The citizen was called (; plural: or , "instead ...
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Ariston Of Ceos
Aristo of Ceos (; ; ) was a Peripatetic philosopher and a native of the island of Ceos. His birthplace was the town of Ioulis. He is not to be confused with Aristo of Chios, a Stoic philosopher of the mid 3rd century BC. Aristo was a pupil of Lyco, who had succeeded Strato as the head of the Peripatetic school from about 269 BC. After the death of Lyco (c. 225), Aristo probably succeeded him as the head of the school. Although Aristo was, according to Cicero, a man of taste and elegance, he was deficient in gravity and energy, which prevented his writings from acquiring the popularity they otherwise deserved. This may have been one of the causes of their neglect and loss. Judging from the scant extant fragments, his philosophical views seem to have followed his master Lyco pretty closely. Diogenes Laërtius, after enumerating the works of Aristo of Chios, says that Panaetius and Sosicrates attributed all these works, except the letters, to Aristo of Ceos. Whether this attributi ...
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Ariston Of Corinth
Ariston () of Corinth, son of Pyrrhichus, was one of those apparently who made their way into Syracuse during the second year of the Sicilian Expedition, in 414 BCE. He is named once by the historian Thucydides, in his account of the sea-fight preceding the arrival of the second armament in 413 BCE, and described as the most skillful helmsman on the side of the Syracusans. He suggested to them the stratagem of retiring early, giving the men their meal on the shore, and then renewing the combat unexpectedly, which in that battle gave them their first naval victory. The writers Plutarch and Diodorus Siculus ascribe to him the invention or introduction at Syracuse of the important alterations in the build of their galleys' bows, also mentioned by Thucydides, and said by him to have been previously used by the Corinthians in the action off Erineos. According to Plutarch, he fell in battle just as the victory was won, in the last, decisive sea-fight.Thucydides, ''History of the Peloponn ...
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Ariston (king Of Paionia)
Ariston (from ) may refer to: People Ancient Greece * Ariston of Sparta (6th century BC), Eurypontid King of Sparta * Ariston of Corinth, a sailor on the side of the Syracusans, encountered by the Sicilian Expedition in 5th century BCE * Ariston (son of Sophocles) (), a son of the playwright Sophocles * Ariston (explorer), sent by one of the Ptolemies to explore Arabia * Ariston of Athens (died circa 424 BC), father of Plato * Ariston (physician), doctor of the 5th century BCE * Ariston of Cyrene, organizer of a revolt in Cyrene in 403 BCE * Ariston of Byzantium (), tyrant of the city of Byzantium * Ariston of Paionia (4th century BC), Paionian prince, cavalry commander of Alexander the Great * Ariston (painter) (4th century BC), probably of Thebes * Ariston, a friend of the philosopher Aristotle, to whom, according to Diogenes Laërtius (5.27), he is said to have addressed some letters. * Ariston (king of Paionia) (3rd century BC), Paionian king * Ariston of Tyre, (2nd a ...
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Ariston Of Tyre
Ariston () of Tyre appears to have been a friend of the Carthaginian general Hannibal. When Hannibal was staying at the court of Antiochus III the Great and meditating a fresh war against the Romans, the Roman–Seleucid War The Roman–Seleucid war (192–188 BC), also called the Aetolian war, Antiochene war, Syrian war, and Syrian-Aetolian war was a military conflict between two coalitions, one led by the Roman Republic and the other led by the Seleucid Empi ..., he dispatched Ariston to Carthage to rouse his friends there. Hannibal, however, in case the messenger should be intercepted, gave him nothing in writing. On Ariston's arrival at Carthage, the enemies of Hannibal soon conjectured the object of his presence from his frequent interviews with the men of the other party. The suspicions were at last loudly expressed, and Ariston was summoned to explain the objects of his visit. The explanations given were not very satisfactory, and the trial was deferred till the n ...
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Ariston Of Byzantium
Ariston (from ) may refer to: People Ancient Greece * Ariston of Sparta (6th century BC), Eurypontid King of Sparta * Ariston of Corinth, a sailor on the side of the Syracusans, encountered by the Sicilian Expedition in 5th century BCE * Ariston (son of Sophocles) (), a son of the playwright Sophocles * Ariston (explorer), sent by one of the Ptolemies to explore Arabia * Ariston of Athens (died circa 424 BC), father of Plato * Ariston (physician), doctor of the 5th century BCE * Ariston of Cyrene, organizer of a revolt in Cyrene in 403 BCE * Ariston of Byzantium (), tyrant of the city of Byzantium * Ariston of Paionia (4th century BC), Paionian prince, cavalry commander of Alexander the Great * Ariston (painter) (4th century BC), probably of Thebes * Ariston, a friend of the philosopher Aristotle, to whom, according to Diogenes Laërtius (5.27), he is said to have addressed some letters. * Ariston (king of Paionia) (3rd century BC), Paionian king * Ariston of Tyre, (2nd and 3rd c ...
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