ν Andromedae
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ν Andromedae
Nu Andromedae is a binary star system in the constellation Andromeda. Its Bayer designation is Latinized from ν Andromedae, and abbreviated Nu And or ν And, respectively. The system has an apparent visual magnitude of 4.5, which is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of approximately from Earth. The pair are drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of –24 km/s. Situated just over a degree to the west of this star is the Andromeda Galaxy. Nu Andromedae is close spectroscopic binary system with a period of 4.2828 days and a nearly circular orbit. The primary component is a B-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of B5 V. The fainter secondary has a classification of F8 V, which makes it an F-type main sequence star. The pair is about 63 million years old. The pair have a peculiar velocity of relative to neighboring stars, which doesn't qual ...
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Andromeda IAU
Andromeda most commonly refers to: * Andromeda (mythology), a princess from Greek mythology * Andromeda (constellation), a region of the Earth's night sky * The Andromeda Galaxy, an astronomical object within the constellation Andromeda may also refer to: Artistic works Fine art * '' Andromeda Chained to the Rocks'', a 1631 painting by Rembrandt * '' Andromeda (Rodin)'', an 1889 sculpture by Auguste Rodin Literature * ''Andromeda'' (play), lost mythological tragedy by Euripides from 412 BC * ''Andromeda'' (novel), 1957 science fiction novel by Ivan Yefremov * ''The Andromeda'' Strain, 1969 techno-thriller novel by Michael Crichton * ''The Andromeda Evolution'', 2019 science fiction novel by Daniel H. Wilson, sequel to ''The Andromeda Strain'' Music Classical * "Andromède", a symphonic poem written by French composer Augusta Holmès, 1883 * ''Andromeda'', a cantata for the Three Choirs Festival by English composer Charles Harford Lloyd, 1886 * ''Andromeda'', a drama ...
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F-type Main Sequence Star
An F-type main-sequence star (F V) is a main-sequence, hydrogen-fusing star of spectral type F and luminosity class V. These stars have from 1.0 to 1.4 times the mass of the Sun and surface temperatures between 6,000 and 7,600  K.Tables VII and VIII. This temperature range gives the F-type stars a whitish hue when observed by the atmosphere. Because a main-sequence star is referred to as a dwarf star, this class of star may also be termed a yellow-white dwarf (not to be confused with white dwarfs, remnant stars that are a possible final stage of stellar evolution). Notable examples include Procyon A, Gamma Virginis A and B, and KIC 8462852. Spectral standard stars The revised Yerkes Atlas system (Johnson & Morgan 1953) listed a dense grid of F-type dwarf spectral standard stars; however, not all of these have survived to this day as stable standards. The ''anchor points'' of the MK spectral classification system among the F-type main-sequence dwarf stars, i.e. thos ...
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Mu Andromedae
Mu Andromedae is a binary star system in the northern constellation of Andromeda. Its Bayer designation is Latinized from μ Andromedae, and abbreviated Mu And or μ And, respectively. The system has an apparent visual magnitude of 3.87, making it readily visible to the naked eye. Based upon parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of approximately from Earth. In the constellation, the star is situated about halfway between the bright star Mirach to the southwest and the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) to the northeast. The spectrum of this star matches a stellar classification of A5 V, indicating that it is an A-type main sequence star. It has 2.2 times the mass of the Sun and three times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating about 40 times the luminosity of the Sun from its outer envelope at an effective temperature of 8,320 K, giving it the characteristic white glow of an A-type star. It is estimated to be about 724 million years o ...
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Pi Andromedae
Pi Andromedae is a binary star A binary star or binary star system is a system of two stars that are gravitationally bound to and in orbit around each other. Binary stars in the night sky that are seen as a single object to the naked eye are often resolved as separate stars us ... system in the northern constellation of Andromeda (constellation), Andromeda. Its Bayer designation is Romanization of Greek, latinized from Ï€ Andromedae, and abbreviated Pi And or Ï€ And, respectively. With an apparent visual magnitude of 4.4, it is Bortle Dark-Sky Scale, visible to the naked eye. Based on stellar parallax, parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of approximately from Earth. The pair is classified as a blue-white stellar classification, B-type main sequence, main sequence dwarf, with an apparent magnitude of +4.34. It is a spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 143.5 days and an orbital eccentricity, eccentricity of 0.54. The spectroscopi ...
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Delta Andromedae
Delta Andromedae is a triple star system in the northern constellation of Andromeda. Its identifier is a Bayer designation that is Romanization of Greek, Latinized from δ Andromedae, and abbreviated Delta And or δ And, respectively. The system is visible to the naked eye as a point of light with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 3.28. Based upon stellar parallax, parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of approximately from the Sun. The system is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −10 km/s. In Chinese astronomy, Chinese, (), meaning ''Legs (Chinese constellation), Legs (asterism)'', refers to an asterism consisting of δ Andromedae, Eta Andromedae, η Andromedae, 65 Piscium, Zeta Andromedae, ζ Andromedae, Iota Piscium, ι Piscium, Epsilon Andromedae, ε Andromedae, Pi Andromedae, Ï€ Andromedae, Nu Andromedae, ν Andromedae, Mu Andromedae, μ Andromedae, Beta Andromedae, β Andromedae, Sigma Piscium, σ Piscium, Tau Piscium ...
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Epsilon Andromedae
Epsilon Andromedae is a star in the constellation of Andromeda. Its identifier is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from ε Andromedae, and abbreviated eps And or ε And, respectively. This star can be seen with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 4.4. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 19.2  mas as seen from Earth, it is located approximately 169 light years from the Sun. The system is moving closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −84 km/s. Its orbit in the Milky Way is highly eccentric, causing it to move rapidly relative to the Sun and its neighboring stars. This is an evolved G-type giant star with a stellar classification of . The suffix notation indicates there is a strong underabundance of iron in the spectrum, and an overabundance of cyanogen (CN). ε Andromedae is believed to be a red clump star which is fusing helium in its core. It has about the same mass as the Sun, but has expanded ...
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Zeta Andromedae
Zeta Andromedae, also named Shimu, is a binary star system in the northern constellation Andromeda (constellation), Andromeda. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude that varies from over the course of its 17.7 day orbit. Based on stellar parallax, parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of approximately 181 light-years from the Sun. The system is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −24.4 km/s. Naming The star's location is in the northern constellation Andromeda, in which it is the second-most southerly of the stars in this often drawn characteristic shape representing the mythical princess asterism (astronomy), asterism, after η Andromedae. Zeta Andromedae (Zeta And, ζ Andromedae, ζ And) is the star's Bayer designation. It also has the Flamsteed designation 34 Andromedae and multiple other designations in stellar catalogues. In Chinese astronomy, Chinese, (), meaning ''L ...
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65 Piscium
This is the list of notable stars in the constellation A constellation is an area on the celestial sphere in which a group of visible stars forms Asterism (astronomy), a perceived pattern or outline, typically representing an animal, mythological subject, or inanimate object. The first constellati ... Pisces, sorted by decreasing brightness. See also * List of stars by constellation References * * * * * {{Stars of Pisces *List Pisces ...
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Eta Andromedae
Eta Andromedae, also named Kui, is a spectroscopic binary star system in the northern constellation of Andromeda. It consists of two G-type evolved stars orbiting each other with a period of 115.7 days and has an overall apparent visual magnitude of approximately 4.403. Based on parallax measurements, this system is located at a distance of approximately 260 light years from the Sun. But it is drawing closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −10.30 km/s. This star was discovered to be a double-lined spectroscopic binary in a series of spectra taken in 1899 and 1900. Its orbit was computed in 1946 from spectroscopic observations. Because spectroscopy only reveals the radial velocity of a star towards or away from the viewer, such a computation does not determine all orbital elements. In observations made from 1990 to 1992, Eta Andromedae was resolved interferometrically by the Mark III Stellar Interferometer at Mount Wilson Observatory, Califor ...
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Legs (Chinese Constellation)
The Legs mansion (奎宿, pinyin: Kuí Xiù) is one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions of the Chinese constellations. It is one of the western mansions of the White Tiger. The constellation Kui within the lunar mansion consists of 16 stars in the Western constellations Andromeda and Pisces. An older name of the constellation, dating back to the Neolithic, was Tianshi (天豕), the Celestial Pig, with Zeta Andromedae as the pig's eye. Zeta Andromedae was originally the determinative star of Kui, but this became Eta Andromedae during the Qing dynasty. Cultural significance In East Asian cultures, the Legs mansion (Kuí Xiù) represents wisdom, scholarship and literature. A notable example is a structure known as "Kuiwen Pavilion" (奎文閣) in the many Confucius temples in China and other East Asian countries. A jade Jade is an umbrella term for two different types of decorative rocks used for jewelry or Ornament (art), ornaments. Jade is often referred to by either of t ...
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Chinese Astronomy
Astronomy in China has a long history stretching from the Shang dynasty, being refined over a period of more than 3,000 years. The Ancient China, ancient Chinese people have identified stars from 1300 BCE, as Chinese star names later categorized in the twenty-eight mansions have been found on oracle bones unearthed at Anyang, dating back to the mid-Shang dynasty. The core of the "mansion" (宿 ''xiù'') system also took shape around this period, by the time of King Wu Ding (1250–1192 BCE). Detailed records of astronomical observations began during the Warring States period (fourth century BCE). They flourished during the Han period (202 BCE – 220 CE) and subsequent dynasties with the publication of star catalogues. Chinese astronomy was equatorial, centered on close observation of circumpolar stars, and was based on different principles from those in traditional Western astronomy, where heliacal risings and settings of zodiac constellations formed the basic ecliptic framew ...
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NGC 6405
The Butterfly Cluster (cataloged as Messier 6 or M6, and as NGC 6405) is an open cluster of stars in the southern constellation of Scorpius. Its name derives from the resemblance of its shape to a butterfly. The first astronomer to record the Butterfly Cluster's existence was Giovanni Battista Hodierna in 1654. However, Robert Burnham Jr. has proposed that the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy may have seen it with the naked eye while observing its neighbor the Ptolemy Cluster (M7). Credit for the discovery is usually given to Jean-Philippe Loys de Chéseaux in 1746. Charles Messier observed the cluster on May 23, 1764, and added it to his Messier Catalog. Estimates of the Butterfly Cluster's distance have varied over the years. Wu et al. (2009) found a distance estimate of , giving it a spatial dimension of some 12 light years. Modern measurements show its total visual brightness to be magnitude 4.2. The cluster is estimated to be 94.2 million years old. Cluster members sho ...
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