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Walking Together () was a Russian
youth movement The following is a list of youth organizations. A youth organization is a type of organization with a focus upon providing activities and socialization for minors. In this list, most organizations are international unless noted otherwise. ...
that was created by
Vasily Yakemenko Vasily Grigoryevich Yakemenko (, born 27 May 1971 in Lyubertsy, Moscow Oblast, Soviet Union) is a Russian politician, creator and leader of several pro-government youth groups, most famously '' Nashi''. Yakemenko, a close ally of Vladislav Surkov, ...
in May 2000.''"Nasi - Die Putin-Jugend"''
by Ulrich Schmid, Osteuropa, May 2006
The group, which had over 50 thousand members in January 2002, was strongly pro-Putin and openly endorsed by President
Vladimir Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who has served as President of Russia since 2012, having previously served from 2000 to 2008. Putin also served as Prime Minister of Ru ...
's administration. It had strict rules and indoctrination methods, and was openly criticized for its similarity to the Soviet Young Pioneers established by the Communist Party in 1922. The senior patron of the movement was
Vladislav Surkov Vladislav Yuryevich Surkov (; born 21 September 1964) is a Russian politician and businessman. He was First Deputy Chief of the Russian Presidential Administration from 1999 to 2011, during which time he was often viewed as the main ideologis ...
, the deputy head of the presidential administration. The group was transformed into "Nashi" (Ours) youth group in 2005 after a scandal involving the dissemination of pornography.


Background

Before creating ''Walking Together'', Yakimenko was the overseer of state-run charities. The group's first action in November 2000 was to celebrate Putin's administration with a rally in front of the Kremlin. Group organizers cite a long history of such groups in Russia. Many liberals in Russia feared that the organization was designed to set up a cult of personality around President Putin. Some of the groups requirements included commands to read six Russian classics a year and to visit the site of a battle where Russia was victorious. The reading of modern "liberal" works was discouraged by Walking Together. At one rally, members were encouraged to tear apart copies of
Vladimir Sorokin Vladimir Georgiyevich Sorokin (; born 7 August 1955) is a postmodern Russian writer of novels, short stories, and plays. He has been described as one of the leading and most popular writers in contemporary Russian literature. Sorokin became k ...
's '' Blue Salo'', which was deemed pornographic for a passage depicting gay sex between
Joseph Stalin Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Dzhugashvili; 5 March 1953) was a Soviet politician and revolutionary who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until Death and state funeral of Joseph Stalin, his death in 1953. He held power as General Secret ...
and
Nikita Khrushchev Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev (– 11 September 1971) was the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964 and the Premier of the Soviet Union, Chai ...
. The group brought formal charges against the author for writing pornographic literature.


Organization

Walking Together was sponsored by two companies with ties to the Kremlin and the Moscow city council. Members of the group were divided into groups of five called "red stars", each led by a "foreman" who received a free pager and 1,500
rubles The ruble or rouble (; rus, рубль, p=rublʲ) is a currency unit. Currently, currencies named ''ruble'' in circulation include the Russian ruble (RUB, ₽) in Russia and the Belarusian ruble (BYN, Rbl) in Belarus. These currencies are su ...
for his services. Each of his five "soldiers" received 50 rubles as well as free T-shirts. The group soon acquired the nickname the "Putinjugend" in the mass media since the activists usually wore T-shirts with a portrait of Putin. Groups have criticized the organization, claiming that its rallies are only popular with young people because of the free handouts. Members were encouraged to get others to join in a way that mirrors
pyramid scheme A pyramid scheme is a business model which, rather than earning money (or providing Return on investment, returns on investments) by sale of legitimate product (business), products to an end consumer, mainly earns money by recruiting new members ...
s. Once a member has a red star, he had to persuade another 50 members to join.


Decline and transformation

In 2004 the group fell into a crisis. A group member was involved in the illegal dissemination of pornographic video tapes, there were also financial disputes between the Petersburg section and the Moscow headquarters, while Sorokin fell out of favor with the Kremlin. Against this backdrop, the Kremlin created a new youth group call
Nashi (Ours) ''Nashi'' () was a political youth movement in Russia, which declared itself to be a democratic, anti-fascist, anti-"oligarchic-capitalist" movement. Nashi was widely characterized as a pro-Putin outfit, with the ''Bureau of Investigative Jour ...
in 2005.


See also

*
Nashi (youth movement) ''Nashi'' () was a political youth movement in Russian Federation, Russia, which declared itself to be a democratic, anti-fascist, anti-"oligarchic-capitalist" movement. Nashi was widely characterized as a pro-Putinism, Putin outfit, with the ...


References

{{Vladimir Putin Organizations established in 2000 Politics of Russia Political movements Youth organizations based in Russia Russian activists he:הולכים ביחד