If or IF may refer to:
*
If (conjunction)
Prototypical conditional sentences in English are those of the form ''"If X, then Y".'' The clause ''X'' is referred to as the ''antecedent'' (or ''protasis''), while the clause ''Y'' is called the ''consequent'' (or ''apodosis''). A conditional ...
, a conjunction used in English conditional sentences
Arts and entertainment
Film and television
* ''
If....'' (1968), a Lindsay Anderson film starring Malcolm McDowell
*
''If'' (2024 film), an upcoming John Krasinski film starring Ryan Reynolds
*
''If...'' (TV series), a series of BBC drama-documentaries
*
"If..." (''Desperate Housewives''), a 2010 episode of ''Desperate Housewives''
Gaming
* IF, a
character in the ''Hyperdimension Neptunia'' game series
*
Interactive fiction
''
Interactive fiction, often abbreviated IF, is software simulating environments in which players use text commands to control characters and influence the environment. Works in this form can be understood as literary narratives, either in the ...
, text-based computer games featuring interactive stories and environments
* ''
Shin Megami Tensei If...'', a 1994 video game in the ''Shin Megami Tensei'' series
* ''Kill la Kill the Game: IF'', a 2019 video game based on the ''
Kill la Kill'' anime
Literature
*
''If'' (magazine), subtitled "Worlds of Science Fiction"
* ''
IF Magazine
''If'' was an American science fiction magazine launched in March 1952 by Quinn Publications, owned by James L. Quinn (editor), James L. Quinn.
The magazine was moderately successful, though for most of its run it was not considered to be in the ...
'', ''Inside Film'', Australian magazine
*
''If...'' (comic), a political comic strip which appears in the UK newspaper ''The Guardian''
* "
If—
"If—" is a poem by English writer and poet Rudyard Kipling (1865–1936), written circa 1895 as a tribute to Leander Starr Jameson. It is a literary example of Victorian-era stoicism. The poem, first published in '' Rewards and Fairies'' (19 ...
" (published 1910), a poem by Rudyard Kipling
* The
laconic phrase
A laconic phrase or laconism is a concise or terse statement, especially a blunt and elliptical rejoinder. It is named after Laconia, the region of Greece including the city of Sparta, whose ancient inhabitants had a reputation for verbal auster ...
"If", a Spartan reply to a threat by Philip II
Music
*
If (band)
If was a British progressive rock and jazz rock band formed in 1969. In the period spanning 1970–75, they released eight studio-recorded albums and undertook 17 tours of Europe, the US and Canada.
History
The band was formed in 1969 by Da ...
, 1970s British progressive jazz-rock band
*
In Flames
In Flames is a Swedish heavy metal band, formed by guitarist Jesper Strömblad in Gothenburg in 1990. Alongside At the Gates and Dark Tranquillity, In Flames pioneered the genres known as Swedish death metal and melodic death metal.
During t ...
, a melodic death metal band from Sweden, and a song from their album ''Lunar Strain''
*
I-F
I-f (also Interr-Ference) is the stage name of Ferenc E. van der Sluijs, a Dutch producer and DJ based in The Hague. He is a former member of the Dutch techno-pioneers Unit Moebius.
Overview
In 1997 he produced the track "Space Invaders Are Sm ...
, stage name of Ferenc E. van der Sluijs, a Dutch producer and DJ
Albums
*
''If'' (Glass Hammer album), 2010 album by American band Glass Hammer
*
''If'' (If album), 1970 album by the English band If
*
''if'' (Mindless Self Indulgence album), a 2008 album recorded by Mindless Self Indulgence
* ''
(if)
''(if)'' is the 9th album by the music group Diary of Dreams. It was released on March 13, 2009. The track "the Wedding" is the first major music video release for the band.
Track listing
Personnel
*Adrian Hates – lider guitar, bass ...
'', a 2009 album by Diary of Dreams
* ''If...'', a 2011 orchestral concept album by
Bill Ryder-Jones
William Edward Ryder-Jones (born 10 August 1983) is an English singer-songwriter, musician, music producer and composer from West Kirby, Merseyside. He co-founded the band The Coral, together with James Skelly, Lee Southall, Paul Duffy, and Ia ...
* ‘’If…’’, a 1992 album by English band
Scorpio Rising
Songs
*
"If..." (The Bluetones song), 1998
*
"If" (Bread song), 1971, covered by many artists, including a UK #1 by Telly Savalas in 1975
*
"If" (French Kiss song), 2011
*
"If" (Glasvegas song), 2013
*
"If" (Janet Jackson song), 1993
*
"If" (Kana Nishino song), 2010
*
"If" (Pink Floyd song), 1970
* "
If (Mata Aetara)
is a song recorded by South Korean band Day6. The song was released as the group's first Japanese CD single on March 14, 2018, by Warner Music Japan. Ahead of its release, the song was pre-released as a digital single on February 26, 2018. "If -M ...
", by Day6, 2018
* "
If (They Made Me a King)
"If (They Made Me a King)" is a popular song with music written by Tolchard Evans and the lyrics written by Robert Hargreaves and Stanley J. Damerell. The song was written in 1934, but the most popular versions were recorded in 1950-1951. Perry C ...
", written by Tolchard Evans, Robert Hargreaves and Stanley J. Damerell, 1934; notably recorded by Perry Como, 1950
* "If", by
Jeri Lynne Fraser
Jeri Lynne Fraser (born June 6, 1946) is an American singer and actress. She is best known for her starring role in the 1962 film '' Two Tickets to Paris'', directed by Greg Garrison.
Early life
Born in Manchester, Connecticut, Fraser started h ...
(as Jeri Lynn), 1959
* "If", by Femme Fatale from ''
Femme Fatale'', 1988
* "If", by The Cult from ''
Ceremony'', 1991
* "If", by Joe Satriani from
his 1995 self-titled album
* "If...", by The Divine Comedy from ''
A Short Album About Love
''A Short Album About Love'' is the fifth studio album by Irish chamber pop band the Divine Comedy, released in 1997 by Setanta Records. It was recorded on 20 October 1996 at Shepherd's Bush Empire, London.
Release and reception
"Everybod ...
'', 1997
* "If", by Bananarama from ''
Exotica
Exotica is a musical genre, named after the 1957 Martin Denny album of the same name that was popular during the 1950s to mid-1960s with Americans who came of age during World War II. The term was coined by Simon "Si" Waronker, Liberty Records ...
'', 2001
* "If", by Destiny's Child from ''
Destiny Fulfilled
''Destiny Fulfilled'' is the fifth and final studio album by American R&B trio Destiny's Child. It was released on November 16, 2004, by Columbia Records and Sony Urban Music. A comeback release, it marked the return of Destiny's Child after ...
'', 2004
* "If", by Red Hot Chili Peppers from ''
Stadium Arcadium
''Stadium Arcadium'' is the ninth studio album by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers. It was a double-album released on May 5, 2006, on Warner Bros. Records. It produced five singles: "Dani California", " Tell Me Baby", "Snow (Hey Oh)", ...
'', 2006
* "If", by Freemasons from ''
Unmixed'', 2007
* "If", by Joni Mitchell from ''
Shine
Shine may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film and television
* ''Shine'' (film), a 1996 Australian film based on the life of David Helfgott, a pianist
* Shine, a fictional character in the American animated TV series ''Shimmer and Shine''
Lite ...
'', 2007
* "If", by
Davido
David Adedeji Adeleke (born November 21, 1992), popularly known by his stage name Davido, is an American-Nigerian singer, songwriter and record producer. His music blends traditional African elements with global mainstream pop. Davido is widel ...
, 2017
* "If", by R5 from ''
New Addictions'', 2017
Business and organizations
*
If (insurance company), in the Nordic countries
*
IF Metall
Industrifacket Metall (IF Metall) is a trade union in Sweden. It was formed in a 2006 merger between the Swedish Industrial Union (Industrifacket) and the Swedish Metalworkers' Union (Metall). Its roots in Metall trace back to 1888.
IF Metal ...
, a trade union in Sweden
*
Illuminati Films, an Indian motion picture production, based in Mumbai
*
Independent Fabrication
Independent Fabrication (IF) is a bicycle company located in North Hampton, New Hampshire, USA. IF fabricates bicycle frames from steel, titanium and carbon fiber. Independent Fabrication has twice won the ''Bicycling Magazine'' "Dream Bike of th ...
, a bicycle manufacturer
*
Intelligent Finance
Intelligent Finance (IF) is a Scottish offset bank, a division of Bank of Scotland plc which is part of Lloyds Banking Group. It was established as a division of Halifax plc in 1999 by Jim Spowart, who helped establish other direct financial s ...
, a bank
*
Interflug
Interflug GmbH (german: Interflug Gesellschaft für internationalen Flugverkehr m.b.H.; ) was the national airline of the German Democratic Republic from 1963 to 1990. Based in East Berlin, it operated scheduled and chartered flights to European ...
(1958–1991; IATA airline designator IF)
*
International Federation
This is a list of international sports federations, each of which serves as a non-governmental governing body for a given sport and administers its sport at a world level, most often crafting rules, promoting the sport to prospective spectator ...
, any of several world sport governing bodies
*
International Forum Design
iF International Forum Design GmbH (iF) is a Hanover-based organization providing design-related services.
Foundation
International Forum Design was launched in 2001 as the operative business arm of design promotion company iF Industrie Forum Des ...
(iF), a society best known for its iF design awards
*
Islamic Front (Syria)
The Islamic Front ( ar, الجبهة الإسلامية, ''al-Jabhat al-Islāmiyyah'') was a Sunni Islamist rebel group involved in the Syrian Civil War, which was formed by the union of seven separate groups on 22 November 2013. Its three la ...
, Sunni Islamist rebel group involved in the Syrian Civil War
*
Islas Airways
Islas Líneas Aéreas, operating as Islas Airways, was an airline based in Tenerife, Spain, offering scheduled inter-island services in the Canary Islands out of Tenerife North Airport. It was established in 2002 and started operations in Feb ...
(founded 2002; IATA airline designator IF)
Science and technology
Biology and medicine
*
''I''''f'' current, a component current in the cardiac pacemaker potential
*
Immunofluorescence
Immunofluorescence is a technique used for light microscopy with a fluorescence microscope and is used primarily on microbiological samples. This technique uses the specificity of antibodies to their antigen to target fluorescent dyes to speci ...
, a form of labeling substances with fluorescent antibodies
*
Initiation factor Initiation factors are proteins that bind to the small subunit of the ribosome during the initiation of translation, a part of protein biosynthesis.
Initiation factors can interact with repressors to slow down or prevent translation. They have th ...
, an important component in protein synthesis
*
Intermediate filament
Intermediate filaments (IFs) are cytoskeleton, cytoskeletal structural components found in the cells of vertebrates, and many invertebrates. Homologues of the IF protein have been noted in an invertebrate, the cephalochordate ''Branchiostoma' ...
, a component of the cytoskeleton
*
Interstitial fluid
In cell biology, extracellular fluid (ECF) denotes all body fluid outside the cells of any multicellular organism. Total body water in healthy adults is about 60% (range 45 to 75%) of total body weight; women and the obese typically have a l ...
, the liquid outside of a cell
*
Intrinsic factor
Intrinsic factor (IF), cobalamin binding intrinsic factor, also known as gastric intrinsic factor (GIF), is a glycoprotein produced by the parietal cells (in humans) or chief cells (in rodents) of the stomach. It is necessary for the absorption o ...
, produced by the stomach
Computing and mathematics
*
If-then-else
In computer science, conditionals (that is, conditional statements, conditional expressions and conditional constructs,) are programming language commands for handling decisions. Specifically, conditionals perform different computations or actio ...
, a conditional statement in computer programming
*
IF (x86 flag)
The Interrupt flag (IF) is a flag bit in the CPU's FLAGS register, which determines whether or not the (CPU) will respond immediately to maskable hardware interrupts. If the flag is set to 1 maskable interrupts are enabled. If reset (set to 0) suc ...
, the Interrupt Flag in the x86 processor architecture
*
Information filter
For statistics and control theory, Kalman filtering, also known as linear quadratic estimation (LQE), is an algorithm that uses a series of measurements observed over time, including statistical noise and other inaccuracies, and produces estima ...
, or inverse covariance filter, in Kalman filtering
*
Interface (computing)
In computing, an interface is a shared boundary across which two or more separate components of a computer system exchange information. The exchange can be between software, computer hardware, peripheral devices, humans, and combinations of thes ...
, a shared boundary across which components of a computer system exchange information
*
Intermediate form
An intermediate representation (IR) is the data structure or code used internally by a compiler or virtual machine to represent source code. An IR is designed to be conducive to further processing, such as optimization and translation. A " ...
, a type of data structure in computer programming
Other uses in science and technology
*
Information filtering system An information filtering system is a system that removes redundant or unwanted information from an information stream using (semi)automated or computerized methods prior to presentation to a human user. Its main goal is the management of the inform ...
, which removes redundant or unwanted information at a semantic level
*
Intelligent falling, a satirical "alternative theory" of gravitation
*
Intermediate frequency
In communications and electronic engineering, an intermediate frequency (IF) is a frequency to which a carrier wave is shifted as an intermediate step in transmission or reception. The intermediate frequency is created by mixing the carrier sign ...
, in radio transmission or reception
*
Internal focusing
An internal focus lens (sometimes known as IF) is a photographic lens design in which focus is shifted by moving the inner lens group or groups only, without any rotation or shifting of the front lens element. This makes it easy to use, for exampl ...
, a lens technology in which focusing occurs only with internal elements
*
Iodine monofluoride
Iodine monofluoride is an interhalogen compound of iodine and fluorine with formula IF. It is a chocolate-brown solid that decomposes at 0 °C, disproportionating to elemental iodine and iodine pentafluoride:
:5 IF → 2 I2 + IF5
However, ...
, an unstable interhalogen inorganic compound
Other uses
* If, a small island in the Bay of Marseille, France; location of the
Château d'If
The Château d'If () is a fortress located on the Île d'If, the smallest island in the Frioul archipelago, situated about offshore from Marseille in southeastern France. Built in the 16th century, it later served as a prison until the end o ...
* If, a prominent example of a
laconic phrase
A laconic phrase or laconism is a concise or terse statement, especially a blunt and elliptical rejoinder. It is named after Laconia, the region of Greece including the city of Sparta, whose ancient inhabitants had a reputation for verbal auster ...
*
Impact factor
The impact factor (IF) or journal impact factor (JIF) of an academic journal is a scientometric index calculated by Clarivate that reflects the yearly mean number of citations of articles published in the last two years in a given journal, as ...
, a measure reflecting the average number of citations to articles published in scholarly journals
*
Intellectual freedom
Intellectual freedom encompasses the freedom to hold, receive and disseminate ideas without restriction. Viewed as an integral component of a democratic society, intellectual freedom protects an individual's right to access, explore, consider, and ...
, a right to access, explore, consider, and express ideas and information
*
Intermittent fasting
Intermittent fasting is any of various meal timing schedules that cycle between voluntary fasting (or reduced calorie intake) and non-fasting over a given period. Methods of intermittent fasting include alternate-day fasting, periodic fasting, a ...
, a diet having recurring periods of fasting
* Internally Flawless, a grade of
diamond clarity
Diamond clarity is the quality of diamonds that relates to the existence and visual appearance of internal characteristics of a diamond called ''inclusions'', and surface defects, called ''blemishes''. Clarity is one of the four Cs of diamond grad ...
*
Inside forward
Forwards (also known as attackers) are outfield positions in an association football team who play the furthest up the pitch and are therefore most responsible for scoring goals as well as assisting them. As with any attacking player, the role ...
, a position in association football
* Ilfov County (except Bucharest), on the
vehicle registration plates of Romania
The most common format for vehicle registration plates in Romania consists of black letters on white background in the format CC 12 ABC, where CC is a two letter county code, 12 is a two digit group, and ABC is a three letter group. F ...
See also
*
If and only if
In logic and related fields such as mathematics and philosophy, "if and only if" (shortened as "iff") is a biconditional logical connective between statements, where either both statements are true or both are false.
The connective is bi ...
, ''iff'', logical statement indicating necessary and sufficient conditions
*
IFF (disambiguation)
In logic and related fields such as mathematics and philosophy, "if and only if" (shortened as "iff") is a biconditional logical connective between statements, where either both statements are true or both are false.
The connective is bicondi ...
*
IFS (disambiguation) IFS may refer to:
Companies
* Industrial and Financial Systems - IFS AB, a Swedish company and creator of enterprise software
* International Financial Services Centre - the IFSC is also known as the International Financial Sector (IFS)
* Interna ...
*
{{disambiguation