Zénon Trudeau (1748–1813) was a soldier, planter, and administrator who served as lieutenant governor of
Upper Louisiana
The Illinois Country ( ; ; ), also referred to as Upper Louisiana ( ; ), was a vast region of New France claimed in the 1600s that later fell under Spanish and British control before becoming what is now part of the Midwestern United States. Whi ...
,
New Spain
New Spain, officially the Viceroyalty of New Spain ( ; Nahuatl: ''Yankwik Kaxtillan Birreiyotl''), originally the Kingdom of New Spain, was an integral territorial entity of the Spanish Empire, established by Habsburg Spain. It was one of several ...
, between 1792 and 1799.
Biography
Born in
New Orleans
New Orleans (commonly known as NOLA or The Big Easy among other nicknames) is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city-parish located along the Mississippi River in the U.S. state of Louisiana. With a population of 383,997 at the 2020 ...
, Trudeau joined the
Spanish Army
The Spanish Army () is the terrestrial army of the Spanish Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations. It is one of the oldest Standing army, active armies – dating back to the late 15th century.
The Spanish Army has existed ...
in his youth, a place where he excelled, attaining the rank of
captain
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
of the Regiment of
Infantry
Infantry, or infantryman are a type of soldier who specialize in ground combat, typically fighting dismounted. Historically the term was used to describe foot soldiers, i.e. those who march and fight on foot. In modern usage, the term broadl ...
[A1226 Mrs. C. Poepping Collection - Missouri History Museum](_blank)
/ref> and lieutenant colonel.[ Senate of United States of America. Congressional Serial Set](_blank)
Page 289. Written on December 6, 1830.
In 1792, Zénon Trudeau was appointed Lieutenant-governor of Upper Louisiana
The Illinois Country ( ; ; ), also referred to as Upper Louisiana ( ; ), was a vast region of New France claimed in the 1600s that later fell under Spanish and British control before becoming what is now part of the Midwestern United States. Whi ...
, a position located in St. Louis
St. Louis ( , sometimes referred to as St. Louis City, Saint Louis or STL) is an independent city in the U.S. state of Missouri. It lies near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a populatio ...
. During his administration two new posts were established.[The Southern States of America](_blank)
Written by Jonas Viles. He commanded the galiot
A galiot, galliot or galiote, was a small galley boat propelled by sail or oars. There are three different types of naval galiots that sailed on different seas.
A ''galiote'' was a type of French flat-bottom river boat or barge and also a fla ...
''La Flèche'' in an expedition from Natchez to St. Louis and back in the winter of 1793.[Acadian Immigrants in Louisiana, February 1764-early 1800s](_blank)
Written by Steven A. Cormier.
In 1797, he granted lands which would later be part of the state
State most commonly refers to:
* State (polity), a centralized political organization that regulates law and society within a territory
**Sovereign state, a sovereign polity in international law, commonly referred to as a country
**Nation state, a ...
of Missouri
Missouri (''see #Etymology and pronunciation, pronunciation'') is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it border ...
to Joseph Conway and his family, and to his friend Daniel Boone
Daniel Boone (, 1734September 26, 1820) was an American pioneer and frontiersman whose exploits made him one of the first folk heroes of the United States. He became famous for his exploration and settlement of Kentucky, which was then beyo ...
and his family (offering him 850 acres).[CAPTAIN JOSEPH CONWAY, FRONTIERSMAN](_blank)
/ref> Trudeau left his position as Lieutenant-governor of ''Alta Luisiana'' in 1799, being succeeded by Carlos de Hault de Lassus.
Zénon Trudeau was the ancestor of Dr. Edward Trudeau, Garry Trudeau
Garretson Beekman Trudeau (born July 21, 1948) is an American cartoonist best known for creating the ''Doonesbury'' comic strip.
Trudeau won the Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Cartooning in 1975, making him the first comic strip artist to win a ...
and Byron E. Thomas Jr..
See also
*Charles Trudeau (politician)
Charles Laveau Trudeau (1743–1816) also known as Charles Trudeau ''dit'' Laveau or '' Don'' Carlos Trudeau or ''Don'' Carlos Trudeau Laveau, served as the acting mayor of New Orleans in 1812 (May 23 – Oct. 8). His name includes a Frenc ...
, his brother
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Trudeau, Zenon
Politicians from New Orleans
Commandants and Lieutenants of the Illinois Country
People from Louisiana (New Spain)
1748 births
1813 deaths