''Zygogynum'' is a genus of plants in the family
Winteraceae
Winteraceae is a primitive family of tropical trees and shrubs including 93 species in five genera. It is of particular interest because it is such a primitive angiosperm family, distantly related to Magnoliaceae, though it has a much more south ...
with 47 species . They are native to areas from Borneo through New Guinea and Queensland to New Caledonia, with 22 species in New Guinea. Initially, the genus was thought to be endemic to New Caledonia, but in 1985
Willem Vink
Willem Vink (born 1931 in Schiedam, South Holland, Netherlands) is a Dutch botanist.
See also
*:Taxa named by Willem Vink
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vink, Willem
1931 births
Living people
20th-century Dutch botanists
21st-century Dutch bota ...
transferred the related genera ''Bubbia'' and ''Exospermum'' to ''Zygogynum'', thus extending the range westward. More recently, new species have been identified and described which again extends the range of the genus such that it now includes Borneo.
Description
Plants in this genus are evergreen shrubs or small trees, leaves are
alternate
Alternative or alternate may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media
* Alternative (''Kamen Rider''), a character in the Japanese TV series ''Kamen Rider Ryuki''
* Alternative comics, or independent comics are an alternative to mainstream superh ...
, undivided, and hairless; they may have a peppery taste. Inflorescences are terminal and have 1–150 flowers. Petals number from 4 to 30, stamens from 3 to 370, carpels from 1 to 50.
Distribution and habitat
The genus occurs in Borneo, the
Maluku Islands
The Maluku Islands ( ; , ) or the Moluccas ( ; ) are an archipelago in the eastern part of Indonesia. Tectonics, Tectonically they are located on the Halmahera Plate within the Molucca Sea Collision Zone. Geographically they are located in West ...
, New Guinea, the
Bismarck Archipelago
The Bismarck Archipelago (, ) is a group of islands off the northeastern coast of New Guinea in the western Pacific Ocean and is part of the Islands Region of Papua New Guinea. Its area is about .
History
The first inhabitants of the archipela ...
,
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands, also known simply as the Solomons,John Prados, ''Islands of Destiny'', Dutton Caliber, 2012, p,20 and passim is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 1000 smaller islands in Melanesia, part of Oceania, t ...
,
Norfolk Island
Norfolk Island ( , ; ) is an States and territories of Australia, external territory of Australia located in the Pacific Ocean between New Zealand and New Caledonia, directly east of Australia's Evans Head, New South Wales, Evans Head and a ...
, and the Australian state of Queensland. They occupy wet forests at altitudes from sea level to .
Species
,
Plants of the World Online
Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online taxonomic database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
History
Following the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew launched Plants of the World Online i ...
recognises the following 47 species:
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q3015434
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Taxa named by Henri Ernest Baillon
Flora of the Australasian realm
Canellales genera