''Pithecellobium pithecolobioides'', known as the granadillo de río, is a
tree
In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, usually supporting branches and leaves. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are ...
species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...
in the legume
family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
(
Fabaceae).
Found in
Argentina
Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, t ...
and
Paraguay
Paraguay (; ), officially the Republic of Paraguay ( es, República del Paraguay, links=no; gn, Tavakuairetã Paraguái, links=si), is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to th ...
, it is threatened by
habitat destruction
Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby ...
; whether it still exists in
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
is at least doubtful.
Junior synonyms are:
[ILDIS (2005)]
* ''Feuilleea pithecolobioides''
(Kuntze) Kuntze
* ''Inga pithecolobioides''
Kuntze
* ''Pithecellobium pithecolobioides''
(Kuntze) Hassl.
* ''Pithecellobium pithecolobioides''
(Kuntze) Hassl. var. ''harmsii''
Hassl.
* ''Pithecellobium pithecolobioides''
(Kuntze) Hassl. var. ''pithecolobioides''
(Kuntze)Hassl.
* ''Pithecellobium pithecolobioides''
(Kuntze) Hassl. var. ''reductum''
(Malme) Hassl.
* ''Pithecellobium reductum''
Malme
* ''Zygia reducta''
(Malme) L.Rico
Footnotes
References
* (2005)
''Zygia pithecolobioides'' Version 10.01, November 2005. Retrieved 2008-MAR-30.
pithecolobioides
Flora of Argentina
Flora of Paraguay
Vulnerable plants
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Taxa named by James Walter Grimes
Taxa named by Rupert Charles Barneby
Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN
{{Mimosoideae-stub