Zubdat-un-Nissa Begum (; 2 September 1651 – 17 February 1707) was a Mughal princess, the third daughter of Emperor
Aurangzeb
Alamgir I (Muhi al-Din Muhammad; 3 November 1618 – 3 March 1707), commonly known by the title Aurangzeb, also called Aurangzeb the Conqueror, was the sixth Mughal emperors, Mughal emperor, reigning from 1658 until his death in 1707, becomi ...
and his wife
Dilras Banu Begum
Dilras Banu Begum (; 1622 – 8 October 1657) was the first wife and chief consort of Emperor Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal emperor. She is also known by her posthumous title, Rabia-ud-Durrani ("Rabia of Basra, Rabia of the Age"). The Bibi Ka Maq ...
.
Life
Zubdat-un-Nissa was born on 2 September 1651 in Multan. Her father
Aurangzeb
Alamgir I (Muhi al-Din Muhammad; 3 November 1618 – 3 March 1707), commonly known by the title Aurangzeb, also called Aurangzeb the Conqueror, was the sixth Mughal emperors, Mughal emperor, reigning from 1658 until his death in 1707, becomi ...
was then a prince.
A well-read woman,
Zubdat-un-Nissa had in-depth knowledge of the doctrines of
Islam
Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
.
Zubdat-un-Nissa married her
first cousin
A cousin is a relative who is the child of a parent's sibling; this is more specifically referred to as a first cousin. A parent of a first cousin is an aunt or uncle.
More generally, in the lineal kinship, kinship system used in the English-s ...
, Prince
Sipihr Shikoh on 30 January 1673, he was the third son of her paternal uncle, Crown Prince
Dara Shikoh
Dara Shikoh (20 March 1615 – 30 August 1659), also transliterated as Dara Shukoh, was the eldest son and heir-apparent of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. Dara was designated with the title ''Padshahzada-i-Buzurg Martaba'' () and was favoured ...
and her aunt
Nadira Banu Begum. She was given a marriage portion of 400,000 rupees.
A certain Hamida Banu Begam arranged the marriage feast.
In 1676, Zubdat gave birth to a son,
Shah
Shāh (; ) is a royal title meaning "king" in the Persian language.Yarshater, Ehsa, ''Iranian Studies'', vol. XXII, no. 1 (1989) Though chiefly associated with the monarchs of Iran, it was also used to refer to the leaders of numerous Per ...
zada
Ali Tabar, who died within six months of his birth.
She died on 17 February 1707, less than a month before her father.
Ancestry
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zubdat-un-Nissa
Mughal princesses
1651 births
1707 deaths
People from Multan
17th-century Indian women
17th-century Mughal Empire people
18th-century Indian women
18th-century Mughal Empire people
Daughters of emperors