Zoya Pirzad
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Zoya Pirzad (also spelled as Zoyā Pirzād; ; ; born 1952 in
Abadan Abadan (; ) is a city in the Central District (Abadan County), Central District of Abadan County, Khuzestan province, Khuzestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. The city is in the southwest of the coun ...
) is an
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
ian-
Armenian Armenian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Armenia, a country in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia * Armenians, the national people of Armenia, or people of Armenian descent ** Armenian diaspora, Armenian communities around the ...
writer and novelist. Her mother is
Iranian Armenian Iranian Armenians (; ), also known as Persian Armenians (; ), are Iranians of Armenian ethnicity who may speak Armenian as their first language. Estimates of their number in Iran range from 70,000 to 500,000. Areas with a high concentration o ...
and her father comes from a
Russian Russian(s) may refer to: *Russians (), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *A citizen of Russia *Russian language, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages *''The Russians'', a b ...
background. She grew up in
Tehran Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
and is now married with two sons, Sasha and Shervin.


Works

Pirzad's first novel, ''Cheragh-ha ra man khamush mikonam ''( I Will Turn Off the Lights; published in English as
Things We Left Unsaid Things or The Things may refer to: Music * ''Things'' (album), by Uri Caine and Paolo Fresu, 2006 * "Things" (Bobby Darin song), 1962; covered by Ronnie Dove, 1975 * "Things", a song by Joe Walsh from '' There Goes the Neighborhood'', 1981 * "Thi ...
) has been published numerous times in Iran and has been translated to several languages. ''Stains'' in ''se ketab'' is written during the historical stage of Iran when due to common Islamic beliefs, many educated and intellectual Iranian women felt captured in their home and they were not allowed to participate in their society. This story can be analyzed based on Queer feminism theories which opposed to essentialism, the idea that a person’s true identity is composed of fixed and unchanging properties.  Queer instead supports the idea that human identity is formed by the culture into which one is born. Recognizing that gender, what it means to be a man or a woman, is a constantly changing concept, they became social constructivists. She also uses the theories of Jung psychology which refers to some of our unconscious that is shared with all other members of the human species to express the influences of past generations, in which their thoughts and feelings toward women is still continuing in Iran’s society. In this story she talks about a modern Iranian woman's desires, confusion, and the domestic life of the woman that is not fulfilling any more.


Awards

''I Will Turn Off the Lights'' won the 2002 Hooshang Golshiri Literary Award for the 'Best Novel of the Year' for her "superb characterization, ingenious representation of the conflicting emotions of a woman, creating suspense through defamiliarization of everyday life, creating a language in perfect harmony with the theme and characters of the novel". Zoya Pirzad has become the latest Iranian figure to receive France’s Chevalier of Legion of Honor award.


Books

*
Things We Left Unsaid Things or The Things may refer to: Music * ''Things'' (album), by Uri Caine and Paolo Fresu, 2006 * "Things" (Bobby Darin song), 1962; covered by Ronnie Dove, 1975 * "Things", a song by Joe Walsh from '' There Goes the Neighborhood'', 1981 * "Thi ...
(''Cheraghha ra man khamush mikonam''), tr. Franklin Lewis, London:
Oneworld Oneworld (Computer reservations system, CRS: *O, stylised as oneworld) is a global airline alliance consisting of 14 member airlines. It was founded on 1 February 1999. The alliance's stated objective is to be the first choice airline alliance f ...
, 2012. * The Space Between Us (''Yek ruz mandeh beh eid-e pak'' 'The day before Easter'), tr. Amy Motlagh, London:
Oneworld Oneworld (Computer reservations system, CRS: *O, stylised as oneworld) is a global airline alliance consisting of 14 member airlines. It was founded on 1 February 1999. The alliance's stated objective is to be the first choice airline alliance f ...
, 2014. * The Acrid Taste of Persimmon (''Ta'am-e gas-e khormalu'') *
Like Every Evening In English, the word ''like'' has a very flexible range of uses, ranging from conventional to non-standard. It can be used as a noun, verb, adverb, adjective, preposition, particle, conjunction, hedge, filler, quotative, and semi-suffix. Us ...
(''Mesl-e hame-ye asrha'') * We Will Get Used to It (''Adat mikonim'') All the books mentioned above have been translated into French and published by Zulma Publishers in Paris. Zoya Pirzad's works have also been translated into German, Greek, Italian, Polish, Slovene, Spanish and Turkish, published in those countries. The Polish translation of the short story “Père Lachaise” appeared in the anthology ''Kolacja cyprysu i ognia. Współczesne opowiadania irańskie'' (Dinner of the Cypress and Fire. Contemporary Iranian Short Stories) selected and rendered into
Polish Polish may refer to: * Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe * Polish language * Polish people, people from Poland or of Polish descent * Polish chicken * Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin ...
by Ivonna Nowicka, Warszawa 2003.


See also

*
Persian literature Persian literature comprises oral compositions and written texts in the Persian language and is one of the world's oldest literatures. It spans over two-and-a-half millennia. Its sources have been within Greater Iran including present-day ...
*
List of famous Persian women A list is a set of discrete items of information collected and set forth in some format for utility, entertainment, or other purposes. A list may be memorialized in any number of ways, including existing only in the mind of the list-maker, but ...


References


Further reading

* Voegeli, M. (2015) “Quiet Lives and Looming Horrors – Subversive Narrative Strategies in the Earliest Short Stories of Zōyā Pīrzād,” in Krasnowolska, A. and Rusek-Kowalska, R. (eds) Studies on the Iranian World: Medieval and Modern. Jagiellonian University Press, pp. 107–116. * Yaghoobi, Claudia. “Pirzad’s Diasporic Transnational Subjects in ‘A Day Before Easter’.” ''International Journal of Persian Literature,'' Issue 3. 1 (August 2018): 110-132. * {{DEFAULTSORT:Pirzad, Zoya 1952 births Living people Iranian women novelists Iranian novelists People from Abadan, Iran Iranian people of Armenian descent Iranian people of Russian descent 21st-century Iranian writers Iranian women short story writers Iran's Book of the Year Awards recipients